| Mbugua Martin Kimani | |
| Alma Mater: | University of New Hampshire (BA) King's College London (MA, PhD) |
| Known For: | 2022 speech about Russia's actions in Ukraine |
| Office: | Kenyan Permanent Representative to the United Nations |
| Termstart: | December 2020 |
| Appointer: | Uhuru Kenyatta |
| Birth Name: | Martin Kimani Mbugua |
| Birth Date: | 1971 |
| Birth Place: | Mombasa, Kenya |
Mbugua Martin Kimani (born 1971) is a Kenyan government official and diplomat.[1] He has served as Kenya's Permanent Representative to the United Nations since December 2020. He previously served as the Director of the National Counter Terrorism Centre and as a Special Envoy for Countering Violent Extremism in Kenya.[1]
Kimani was born in 1971 in Mombasa.[2]
Kimani has a bachelor's degree from the University of New Hampshire (1996).[3] He has a master's degree (2003) and a PhD (2013) in War Studies from King's College London, University of London.[4] [5] [6]
He wrote his master's thesis on oil marketing in Kenya.[7] His PhD thesis was about the role of Christian symbolism, the Catholic Church, and racialism in the 1994 Rwandan genocide.[8]
Kimani has worked in Nairobi, Addis Ababa, and New York City and has been employed by the United Nations Human Settlements Programme and the United Nations Environment Programme.
He was an Associate Fellow at the Conflict, Security & Development Group at King’s College London.
From April 2011 to December 2012, Kimani was the Director of the Intergovernmental Authority on Development Conflict Early Warning and Response Mechanism in Ethiopia.
Kimani is the Kenyan Presidential Special Envoy for Countering Violent Extremism, and was appointed as the Director of Kenya's National Counter Terrorism Centre in 2015.
He became the secretary for the Building Bridges Initiative in December 2018.
Kimani is Kenya's Permanent Representative to the United Nations and has been in that post since December 2020. He was president of the United Nations Security Council for October 2021.[9]
Kimani delivered a speech to the UN Security Council on 22 February 2022, in which he criticised Russia's recognition of separatist-held areas of Ukraine, and drew comparisons between the borders of Europe and those of Africa,[10] saying:
"This situation echoes our history. Kenya and almost every African country was birthed by the ending of empire. Our borders were not of our own drawing (...). Today, across the border of every single African country, live our countrymen with whom we share deep (...) bonds. At independence, had we chosen to pursue states at the basis of ethnic, racial or religious homogeneity, we would still be waging bloody wars these many decades later. Instead, we agreed that we would settle on the borders that we inherited (...), rather than form nations that looked ever backward into history with a dangerous nostalgia, we chose to look forward (...). We believe that all states formed from empires that have collapsed or retreated, have many peoples in them yearning for integration with peoples in neighbouring states. This is normal and understandable. (...) However, Kenya rejects such a yearning from being pursued by force (...). We rejected irredentism and expansionism on any basis (...), we reject it again today."[11] [12]The speech went viral on social media.[13] [14]
Kimani's writing has been published in Chimurenga, Farafina, Granta, Juxtapoz, Kwani, Süddeutsche Zeitung, and The East African, and The Guardian.[15]
His book The Work of War was published by Granta Books online.[16] [17]
Kimani was awarded the honour of Elder of the Order of the Burning Spear by the President of Kenya in 2016.[18]
Kimani is a Fellow of the Aspen Global Leadership Network and of the Africa Leadership Initiative.
In 2013, Kimani was a Distinguished African Visiting Fellow at the South African Institute of International Affairs.
Kimani and his wife June Arunga Kimani have two children.[6]