Martin Hume Johnson Explained

Martin Johnson
Birth Name:Martin Hume Johnson
Birth Date:1944 12, df=yes
Workplaces:University of Cambridge
Alma Mater:University of Cambridge (MA, PhD)
Thesis Title:An immunochemical analysis of factors affecting fertility
Thesis Url:http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.460977
Thesis Year:1969
Doctoral Advisor:Robert Edwards (physiologist)

Martin Hume Johnson (born 1944) is emeritus professor of Reproductive Sciences in the Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience (PDN) at the University of Cambridge.[1]

Education

Johnson was educated at Cheltenham Grammar School for Boys and Christ's College, Cambridge, where he was awarded Master of Arts and Doctor of Philosophy degrees in 1969 for immunochemical analysis of factors affecting fertility.[2]

Research

Currently, Johnson's research investigates the history of the reproductive and developmental sciences and their historical relationship to the development of human In vitro fertilisation and other clinical technologies, and to their regulation legally and ethically.[3] Johnson collaborates with Kay Elder, at the Bourn Hall Clinic, Sarah Franklin[4] and Nick Hopwood[5] in the Department of History and Philosophy of Science, University of Cambridge.

Johnson has co-authored over 300 papers on reproductive and developmental science, history, ethics, law and medical education.[6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] Johnson is the co-editor of Essential Reproduction (now in its eighth edition),[12] Sexuality Repositioned: diversity and the law,[13] Death Rites and Rights[14] and Birth Rites and Rights.[15]

Johnson's research has been funded by the Wellcome Trust.[3]

Awards and honours

Johnson was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2014. His nomination reads:

Johnson was elected a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences (FMedSci) in 2012. His nomination reads:

Johnson is also a Fellow of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (FRCOG) and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Biology (FRSB).

Having been, with Richard Gardner, Bob Edwards' first graduate student (1966–1969), Prof Johnson opened the Nobel Symposium[16] on Bob's work in Stockholm, 2010.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Professor Martin Johnson FMedSci FRS . The Royal Society . 2014-12-20 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141220120453/https://royalsociety.org/people/fellowship/2014/martin-johnson/ . London . dead .
  2. PhD . Martin Hume. Johnson . An immunochemical analysis of factors affecting fertility . University of Cambridge . 1969 .
  3. Web site: Professor Martin Hume Johnson MA, PhD (Cantab), FRCOG, FMedSci, FRS . 2014 . University of Cambridge . 2015-04-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150430015926/https://www.christs.cam.ac.uk/content/professor-martin-hume-johnson . dead .
  4. 10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.09.001. Are assisted reproduction health professionals still letting down their patients?. Reproductive BioMedicine Online. 27. 5. 451–452. 2013. Franklin . S. . Johnson . M. H. . 24055397. free.
  5. 10.1093/humrep/deq155. 20657027. Why the Medical Research Council refused Robert Edwards and Patrick Steptoe support for research on human conception in 1971. Human Reproduction. 25. 9. 2157–74. 2010. Johnson . M. H.. Martin Hume Johnson. Franklin . S. B.. Sarah Franklin. Cottingham . M.. Hopwood . N. . 2922998.
  6. Bush . T. . Puvanachandra . N. . Horner . C. . Polito . A. . Ostenfeld . T. . Svendsen . C. . Mucke . L. . Johnson . M. . Sofroniew . M. . 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80781-3 . Leukocyte Infiltration, Neuronal Degeneration, and Neurite Outgrowth after Ablation of Scar-Forming, Reactive Astrocytes in Adult Transgenic Mice . Neuron . 23 . 2 . 297–308 . 1999 . 10399936. free .
  7. 2358076. 1990. Pickering. S. J.. Transient cooling to room temperature can cause irreversible disruption of the meiotic spindle in the human oocyte. Fertility and Sterility. 54. 1. 102–8. Braude. P. R.. Johnson. M. H.. Cant. A. Currie. J . 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53644-9.
  8. 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81571-8. Fulminant Jejuno-Ileitis following Ablation of Enteric Glia in Adult Transgenic Mice. Cell. 93. 2. 189–201. 1998. Bush . T. G. . Savidge . T. C. . Freeman . T. C. . Cox . H. J. . Campbell . E. A. . Mucke . L. . Johnson . M. H. . Martin Hume Johnson. Sofroniew . M. V. . 9568712 . free .
  9. 8141805. 1994. Johnson. M. H.. Radical solutions and cultural problems: Could free oxygen radicals be responsible for the impaired development of preimplantation mammalian embryos in vitro?. BioEssays. 16. 1. 31–8. Nasr-Esfahani. M. H.. 10.1002/bies.950160105. 13218763.
  10. 7188357. 553268. 1982. Flach. G. The transition from maternal to embryonic control in the 2-cell mouse embryo. The EMBO Journal. 1. 6. 681–6. Johnson. M. H.. Braude. P. R.. Taylor. R. A.. Bolton. V. N.. 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1982.tb01230.x.
  11. 2401209. 1990. Nasr-Esfahani. M. H.. Hydrogen peroxide levels in mouse oocytes and early cleavage stage embryos developed in vitro or in vivo. Development. 109. 2. 501–7. Aitken. J. R.. Johnson. M. H.. 10.1242/dev.109.2.501.
  12. Book: Johnson, M. H. . Essential reproduction . Wiley-Blackwell . Chichester, West Sussex Hoboken, NJ . 2018 . 978-1444335750 .
  13. Book: Brooks-Gordon, Belinda. Sexuality Repositioned: Diversity and the Law. Hart. 2004. 1841134899. Oxford Portland, Or.
  14. Book: Brooks-Gordon, Belinda. Death Rites and Rights. Hart. 2007. 978-1841137322. Oxford Portland, Or.
  15. Book: Ebtehaj, Fatemeh . Birth rites and rights . Hart Pub . Oxford Portland, Or . 2011 . 978-1849461887 .
  16. Web site: Robert G. Edwards – Nobel Lecture: Robert Edwards: Nobel Laureate in Physiology or Medicine. nobelprize.org. 2016-10-11.