| Martin Caine | |
| Birth Date: | 17 November 1883 |
| Birth Place: | Runcorn, Cheshire, England |
| Death Place: | Waterbury, Connecticut, U.S. |
| Player Years1: | 1901–1903 |
| Player Team1: | Villanova |
| Coach Years1: | 1903 |
| Coach Team1: | Villanova |
| Overall Record: | 2–2 |
Martin Leonard Caine (November 17, 1883 – April 7, 1953) was an American college football player and coach. He served as the head football coach at Villanova College—now known as Villanova University—in 1903. He compiled a record of 2–2 while serving as a senior player-coach.[1] He died suddenly in 1953. He was Naugatuck, Connecticut's oldest practicing attorney and judge at the time of his death as well as a staunch supporter of the Democratic Party.[2]