| Martin Bílek | |
| Birth Date: | 7 January 1973 |
| Birth Place: | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| Death Place: | Prague, Czech Republic |
| Nationality: | Czechoslovakia (1973－1993) Czech (1993－2000) |
| Occupation: | shot putter |
| Relatives: | Marek Bílek (twin brother) |
Martin Bílek (7 January 1973 – 1 August 2000) was a Czech shot putter.
He finished eighth at the 1992 World Junior Championships. He competed at the 1994 and 1996 European Indoor Championships without reaching the final.[1] [2] He became Czech indoor champion in 1995.[3] After failing to reach the 1997 World Championships he retired.
He committed suicide in 2000.[4] He was the twin brother of Marek Bílek.