| Marshall Scholarship | |
| Awarded For: | Americans to study for a graduate degree in the United Kingdom |
| Sponsor: | Marshall Aid Commemoration Commission |
| Established: | 1953 |
The Marshall Scholarship is a postgraduate scholarship for "intellectually distinguished young Americans [and] their country's future leaders" to study at any university in the United Kingdom.[1] It is widely considered one of the most prestigious scholarships for U.S. citizens, and along with the Fulbright Scholarship, it is the only broadly available scholarship available to Americans to study at any university in the United Kingdom.[2] [3] [4]
Created by the Parliament of the United Kingdom in 1953 as a living gift to the United States in recognition of the generosity of Secretary of State George C. Marshall and the Marshall Plan in the wake of World War II, the goal of the scholarship was to strengthen the Special Relationship between the two countries for "the good of mankind in this turbulent world."[5] The scholarships are awarded by the Marshall Aid Commemoration Commission and are largely funded by the British government.[6] The program was also the first major co-educational British graduate scholarship; one-third of the inaugural cohort in 1954 were women. With nearly 1,000 university-endorsed and selected applicants in recent years, it is among the most selective graduate scholarships for Americans, with an acceptance rate of around four percent, and as low as 3.2 percent in 2015.[7]
There are over 1,900 Marshall Scholar alumni. Many of these alumni have achieved distinctions and hold prestigious careers. In the government, current alumni include Associate Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States, the director of the CIA, members of Congress and presidential cabinets, and state governors. Alumni are CEOs of companies such as LinkedIn and Dolby Labs, and managing editors of Time magazine and CNN. They are also deans of Yale Law School, Stanford Law School, the Harvard Kennedy School and Harvard College; and presidents of Duke University, Wellesley College, the Cooper Union, and Caltech. They also include a Nobel Laureate, a winner of the Kluge Prize, four Pulitzer Prize–winning authors, twelve MacArthur Genius Grant awardees, NASA's youngest astronaut, two Oscar nominees, and one awardee of the Distinguished Flying Cross for service during the Iraq War.
Plans to establish Marshall Scholarships as a living memorial to United States Secretary of State George C. Marshall was announced by British Foreign Secretary Anthony Eden on 31 July 1952, and were enacted by the Parliament of the United Kingdom with the Marshall Aid Commemoration Act 1953.[8] The act's passage was backed by "leaders of all political hues," with British Foreign Secretary Ernest Bevin describing the scholarship's establishment as "a great opportunity for Europe."
While the authors of the proposal initially considered partnering with the Rhodes Scholarship and even considered using the same selection committees, this idea was eventually disregarded because its proponents strongly believed the scholarships should be available to women, and to married men under the age of 28; at the time, the Rhodes Scholarship was limited to single men under the age of 25. The creation of a separate scholarship was a cause of great concern to Lord Godfrey Elton, the head of the Rhodes Trust at the time, who worried that the ability to study at other universities would draw potential applicants. He urged the Foreign Office to create a "reverse exchange" for British students in the United States instead.[9] The Rhodes Scholarship became open to women beginning in 1977 following the passage of the British Sex Discrimination Act in 1975.[2]
In 1959, when Parliament doubled the number of scholars from 12 to 24, British politician Philip Noel-Baker argued that "Marshall, more than perhaps any other man, destroyed isolation in the United States and built up the conception that only collective security through international institutions can save the world…I think the world has never seen an act of greater national generosity than Marshall aid and the other aid which the United States has given to other continents throughout the last 15 years." By 1960, six years after its establishment, the scholarship was "on its way to becoming as well-known and respected as the fellow phrase, "Rhodes [Scholarship]," and both scholarships attracted roughly 500 to 600 applicants.[10]
As part of the celebrations for the 50th Anniversary of the Marshall Scholarships in 2003, a Marshall Medal was awarded to distinguished Americans in recognition of their contributions to UK-US relations, including Stephen Breyer (1959 Marshall Scholar), Ray Dolby (1957 Marshall Scholar), Thomas L. Friedman (1975 Marshall Scholar) and Nannerl Keohane (1961 Marshall Scholar).[11]
The number of scholars increased to thirty in 1973, forty in 1991, and 44 between 2004–2007. In 2010, the commission decided to offer a limited number of one-year awards.[12] In 2016, the Foreign Office announced that forty scholars had been selected, a 25 percent increase over the originally planned 32, with Foreign Office Minister Alok Sharma calling it a demonstration of how "resolute Britain is in its commitment to the special relationship."[13]
In the early years of the Marshall Scholarship, it was common for new scholars to travel together to the UK on an ocean liner, but now scholars are usually flown together to London from Washington, D.C. following a welcome program with top United Kingdom and United States government and diplomatic officials.
In a letter to the first class of Marshall Scholars, George Marshall echoed his own words in initially presenting his ideas for European recovery by saying, "A close accord between our two countries is essential to the good of mankind in this turbulent world of today, and that is not possible without an intimate understanding of each other. These scholarships point the way to the continuation and growth of the understanding which found its necessity in the terrible struggle of the war years."
The published objectives of the Marshall Scholarships are outlined as follows:
Prospective applicants must first be endorsed by their universities to apply. The selection process is then coordinated through the eight major British embassy/consulate regions in the United States (Atlanta, Boston, Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, New York, San Francisco, and Washington, D.C.). Selection committees in each region, consisting of former scholars and other distinguished individuals, receive university-endorsed applications (including personal statements and essays) which are used to select a short list of candidates for interviews. Each committee then interviews each of the regional finalists before making the final decisions on the year's awards. In 2014, sixteen percent of university-endorsed applicants received an interview.
Although most of the responsibility for selecting the recipients is in the hands of the committees, a few formal guidelines have been outlined in the official selection criteria, most notably:
As future leaders, with a lasting understanding of British society, Marshall Scholars will strengthen the enduring relationship between the British and American peoples, their governments, and their institutions. Marshall Scholars are talented, independent, and wide-ranging in their interests, and their time as Scholars will enhance their intellectual and personal growth. Their direct engagement with Britain through its best academic programmes will contribute to their ultimate personal success. In appointing Scholars the selectors will look for a distinction of intellect and character as evidenced both by their scholastic attainments and by their other activities and achievements. Preference will be given to candidates who display the potential to make a significant contribution to their own society. Selectors will also look for strong motivation and seriousness of purpose, including the presentation of a specific and realistic academic programme.[14]Between 900 and 1000 students are typically endorsed to apply for the Marshall Scholarship annually. In 2015 and 2016, 3.2 and 3.5 percent of university-endorsed applicants to the Marshall Scholarship were elected.[15] In 2020, 1,000 students were endorsed, 160 interviewed, and 46 selected.
The Marshall selection committees place a strong emphasis on academic achievement and potential, and as such the application requires a minimum GPA of 3.7. Successful applicants, however, typically have much higher GPAs—more than half of applicants have perfect academic records.[16] Winners from Harvard University have had average GPA of 3.92, and Stanford University recommends that applicants have a GPA of 3.8 or above.[17] [18]
Between 1954 and 2022, 256 of 2,179 scholars received their undergraduate degrees from Harvard University (12 percent), 138 from Princeton University, 125 from Yale University, 94 from Stanford University, and 83 from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Among public universities, the top producers are the United States Military Academy, with 47 scholars, followed by the United States Naval Academy (34 scholars) and the University of California, Berkeley (33 scholars). The following table includes those institutions that have produced 30 or more scholars since 1954.[19]
| Institution | data-sort-type="number" | Scholars (1954–2022) |
|---|---|---|
| Harvard University and Radcliffe College | 256 | |
| Princeton University | 138 | |
| Yale University | 125 | |
| Stanford University | 94 | |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | 83 | |
| Brown University and Pembroke College | 51 | |
| United States Military Academy | 47 | |
| Georgetown University | 36 | |
| Cornell University | 34 | |
| United States Naval Academy | 34 | |
| University of California, Berkeley | 33 | |
| Duke University | 32 | |
| Columbia University and Barnard College | 31 |
Nine institutions are traditionally the main destinations of selected Marshall Scholars: University of Oxford, University of Cambridge, London School of Economics, University College London, University of Edinburgh, King's College London and Imperial College London. SOAS and the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine have also sometimes been highly preferred.
In 2015, there were 69 Marshall Scholars in residence at British universities including those who were selected for the classes of 2012, 2013 and 2014. During this time, there were 27 scholars at the University of Oxford, seventeen at the University of London (including five each at the London School of Economics and King's College London, and one at University College London), thirteen at the University of Cambridge, and four at Imperial College London. Of these scholars, 46 were studying arts and social sciences while 23 were studying science, engineering or mathematics.[20]
In structure and selection criteria, the Scholarship is most similar to the American Rhodes Scholarship and the Fulbright Program. Like the Fulbright available for study in the United Kingdom, Marshall Scholars can study at any university in the UK. However, under the Fulbright, applicants compete in separate pools for 43 specified universities of varying selectivity, except for two awards tenable at any university.[21]
The Marshall Scholarship is more flexible than the Rhodes Scholarship, in that Marshall Scholars can study at any British university, and can also attend a different university each year during a Scholar's tenure. In addition, a limited number of one-year Marshall scholarships are available. Unlike Rhodes Scholars, Marshall Scholars must be American citizens (in comparison, approximately eighty Rhodes Scholarships are given annually to citizens of over a dozen countries). In the process, the Marshall Scholarship is roughly as selective as the Rhodes and Mitchell Scholarships: the Marshall was awarded to 3.4 percent of university-endorsed applicants in 2014, compared to 3.7 percent for the Rhodes in 2014, and 3.2 percent for the Mitchell Scholarship in 2017.[22] The Gates Cambridge Scholarship is slightly more selective with 1.3% of applicants receiving an award.[23] Also, because the selection processes of the scholarships discussed above differ, the likelihood that an applicant will be granted a final round interview is different for each scholarship. In 2014, 15.9 percent of university-endorsed applicants for the Marshall Scholarship received a finalist interview, compared to 24 percent of Rhodes applicants and 5.4 percent of Mitchell applicants.[22]
While the selection committees continue to emphasize academic potential, over time "the Marshall program has become more Rhodes-like, stating that it is seeking persons who also demonstrate leadership potential." In general, "nearly all Rhodes Scholars are willing to admit that, by and large, the Marshalls are superior if one looks just at grade point averages and other signs of academic achievement," but this is a point of both "admiration" and "disdain."[24] Walter Isaacson, describing Rhodes Scholars as "fairly intelligent, well-rounded, honest people who could be counted on to be upstanding citizens," has said that "the real geniuses...were the Marshall Scholars," perhaps because of the expectation that Rhodes Scholars be "all-rounders." In practice, the Marshall and Rhodes have engaged an "informal rivalry," but in career trajectory after the completion of their fellowships, "the line between [the fellowships] is not so evident," with scholars pursuing similar fields with similar success. In general, a higher percentage of Marshall Scholars "go on to careers in academia and research, whereas Rhodes Scholars are more evenly scattered through the full range of professional occupations."[24]
The Association of Marshall Scholars (AMS) was formed in 1988 as a charitable organization.[25]
The organization has been led by several notable board and advisory members, including Kathleen Sullivan, Reid Hoffman, Nannerl Keohane, Peter Orszag, Harold Koh, Roger Tsien and Daniel Yergin.[26]
In 2017 the Association of Marshall Scholars, in partnership with the German Marshall Fund and the British Embassy, Washington, hosted the Harvard Marshall Forum at Harvard University to mark the 70th anniversary of the Marshall Plan and focused on its legacy and impact today. The event featured 30 speakers including Madeleine Albright as well as Supreme Court Justices Stephen Breyer and Neil Gorsuch, both Marshall Scholars.[27]
In 2018, the AMS partnered with the British Consulate General in San Francisco and the Bechtel International Center at Stanford University to host a Marshall Forum on Innovation. The Forum focused on the pipeline of scientific invention in fields such as biomedicine and genetics that are of particular interest to the United States and the United Kingdom. Distinguished speakers included Reid Hoffman, a Marshall Scholar, and David Reitze, Director of LIGO Laboratory. The forum highlighted societal challenges and opportunities raised by explosive innovations in these fields as they interact with advances in machine learning, artificial intelligence, and data science.
In 2019, the AMS hosted the Marshall Forum with the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, focusing on peace and prosperity. The Forum featured 17 speakers including the Governor of the Bank of England Mark Carney, the Director of U.S. National Security Agency General Paul Nakasone, former U.S. Ambassadors Michael Froman, Carla Hills, and William J. Burns, and former British Ambassador to the United States Kim Darroch.[28]
The Association of Marshall Scholars releases an annual public opinion poll in partnership with Emerson College in Boston, Massachusetts. The poll measures the American public's perceptions of the United Kingdom.
| Stephen O'Harrow | University of Michigan | University of London SOAS | 1962 | University of Hawaii Director of Southeast Asian Studies | |
| Anthony C. E. Quainton | Princeton University | University of Oxford | 1955 | Ambassador to Nicaragua, Kuwait, Peru, and Central African Empire | |
| Harvard University | University of Cambridge | 1955 | president, California Institute of Technology; chancellor, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | ||
| Stanford University | University of Cambridge | 1957 | |||
| Arthur Jaffe | Princeton University | University of Cambridge | 1959 | L.T. Clay Professor of Mathematics and Theoretical Science, Harvard University | |
| Harvard University | University of Cambridge | 1959 | president of Cooper Union, president of WNET | ||
| Stanford University | University of Oxford | 1959 | associate justice, U.S. Supreme Court | ||
| University of Notre Dame | Newcastle University | 1960 | Governor of Arizona, U.S. Secretary of the Interior | ||
| Williams College | University of Oxford | 1960 | president of Magdalen College, University of Oxford | ||
| Wellesley College | University of Oxford | 1961 | president Duke University and Wellesley College | ||
| Dartmouth College | University of Cambridge | 1961 | journalist and literary agent | ||
| Harvard University | University of Oxford | 1962 | foreign policy expert, Undersecretary of Defense | ||
| Stanford University | University of Oxford | 1963 | professor of law, Stanford University | ||
| Harvard University | University of Cambridge | 1963 | playwright | ||
| Dartmouth College | University of Oxford | 1963 | founder, Elizabeth Kauffman Institute for Transforming Medicine | ||
| Harvard University | University of London | 1964 | experimental and documentary filmmaker | ||
| Davidson College | University of Oxford | 1964 | U.S. Congress for South Carolina | ||
| Princeton University | University of Cambridge | 1965 | venture capitalist and economist | ||
| Occidental College | Sussex University | 1965 | professor, Harvard Law School | ||
| Harvard University | University of Cambridge | 1966 | political economist | ||
| Linn Hobbs | Northwestern University | University of Oxford | 1966 | professor emeritus, Massachusetts Institute of Technology[29] | |
| Rice University | University of Oxford | 1966 | screenwriter | ||
| Yale University | University of Cambridge | 1968 | Pulitzer Prize-winning author | ||
| Brown University | University of Oxford | 1968 | professor of economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology | ||
| Harvard University | University of Cambridge | 1969 | president, Carleton College and Kenyon College | ||
| Harvard University | University College, London | 1970 | author | ||
| Iowa State University | University of Cambridge | 1970 | director of the influenza division, Center for Disease Control and Prevention | ||
| Harvard College | University of Cambridge | 1971 | president, Farrar, Straus and Giroux | ||
| Harvard University | University of Cambridge | 1971 | |||
| Harvard University | University of Oxford | 1972 | professor of visual neuroscience, Cardiff University[30] | ||
| Tulane University | Royal Academy of Music | 1972 | Cuban-American composer | ||
| Harvard University | University of Cambridge | 1972 | Nobel Prize in Chemistry | ||
| Harvard University | University of Oxford | 1973 | professor of mathematics known for the Gross–Zagier theorem | ||
| Harvard University | University of Cambridge | 1974 | economist and Journalist | ||
| William A. Darity Jr. | Brown University | London School of Economics | 1974 | economist, professor of public policy at Duke University | |
| Douglas A. Melton | University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | University of Cambridge | 1975 | chair, Harvard University department of stem cell and regenerative biology | |
| Thomas Friedman | Brandeis University | University of Oxford | 1975 | journalist, author, three time Pulitzer Prize winner | |
| Harold Koh | Harvard University | University of Oxford | 1975 | former dean, Yale Law School | |
| Sandra E. Shumway | Southampton College, Long Island University | University of Wales at Bangor | 1976 | marine scientist, University of Connecticut[31] | |
| Amy Wax | Yale University | University of Oxford | 1976 | professor of law, University of Pennsylvania Law School | |
| Jane M. Hawkins | College of the Holy Cross | University of Warwick | 1976 | mathematician, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | |
| Kathleen Sullivan | Cornell University | University of Oxford | 1976 | professor, Stanford Law School | |
| Paul Tash | Indiana University | University of Edinburgh | 1976 | CEO of Times Publishing Company | |
| Mary E. Edgerton | UT MD Anderson Cancer Center | University of East Anglia | 1976 | breast cancer researcher[32] | |
| Yale University | University of Oxford | 1977 | former London Bureau chief of TIME | ||
| Bill Buford | University of California, Berkeley | University of Cambridge | 1977 | founding editor of Granta | |
| Edward Hundert | Yale University | University of Oxford | 1978 | educator, psychiatrist, and medical ethicist | |
| William J. Burns | La Salle University | University of Oxford | 1978 | Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, U.S. Ambassador to Russia | |
| Jeff Modisett | University of California, Los Angeles | University of Oxford | 1978 | Indiana Attorney General | |
| Thomas Carothers | Harvard University | London School of Economics | 1978 | vice president for studies at Carnegie Endowment for International Peace | |
| Mark Whitaker | Harvard University | University of Oxford | 1979 | managing editor of CNN Worldwide, senior vice president of NBC News, editor of Newsweek | |
| Arthur L. Haywood III | Morehouse College | London School of Economics | 1979 | Pennsylvania State Senator | |
| Jeffrey Rosensweig | Yale University | University of Oxford | 1979 | Director of Global Perspectives, Emory University | |
| E. Sterl Phinney | California Institute of Technology | University of Cambridge | 1980 | professor, Theoretical Physics at the California Institute of Technology[33] | |
| Bruce Allen | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | University of Cambridge | 1980 | director, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics | |
| Kurt M. Campbell | University of California, San Diego | University of Oxford | 1980 | U.S. Deputy Secretary of State, National Security Council coordinator for the Indo-Pacific | |
| Steven Strogatz | Princeton University | University of Cambridge | 1980 | applied mathematician (Complex Networks) | |
| James M. Poterba | Harvard University | University of Oxford | 1980 | professor of economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology | |
| Richard Cordray | Michigan State University | University of Oxford | 1981 | director, Consumer Financial Protection Bureau | |
| D. Cameron Findlay | Northwestern University | University of Oxford | 1982 | former U.S. Deputy Secretary of Labor | |
| Nancy Gibbs | Yale University | University of Oxford | 1982 | managing editor of Time | |
| Seth Lloyd | Harvard University | University of Cambridge | 1982 | quantum information scientist | |
| Ted Conover | Amherst College | University of Cambridge | 1982 | author, essayist and journalist | |
| Daniel Benjamin | Harvard University | University of Oxford | 1983 | Ambassador at Large, U.S. State Department | |
| Stephen Jennings | Dartmouth College | University of Oxford | 1983 | Co-CEO, Monitor Group (now Monitor Deloitte)[34] | |
| Matthew Adler | Yale University | University of Oxford | 1984 | founding director of the Duke University Centerfor Law, Economics and Public Policy | |
| Michael Klarman | University of Pennsylvania | University of Oxford | 1984 | Constitutional law scholar, Harvard Law School | |
| Sheryll D. Cashin | Vanderbilt University | University of Oxford | 1984 | law professor, Georgetown University | |
| Cindy Sughrue | Boston University | University of Sheffield | 1985 | CEO of Scottish Ballet, director of the Charles Dickens Museum[35] | |
| Michael Otsuka | Yale University | University of Oxford | 1986 | ||
| Anne Applebaum | Yale University | London School of Economics | 1986 | The Washington Post columnist, Pulitzer Prize winner | |
| Jeffrey Rosen | Harvard University | University of Oxford | 1986 | law professor and legal affairs editor at The New Republic | |
| Terri Sewell | Princeton University | University of Oxford | 1987 | U.S. Congress for Alabama | |
| David Laibson | Harvard University | London School of Economics | 1988 | professor of economics, Harvard University | |
| Melissa Lane | Harvard University | University of Cambridge | 1988 | professor of political theory, Princeton University | |
| Kris Kobach | Harvard University | University of Oxford | 1988 | Secretary of State of Kansas, national rowing champion | |
| University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign | University of Oxford | 1988 | former U.S. Deputy Attorney General | ||
| Dartmouth College | University of Cambridge | 1988 | chairman and president, Overstock.Com | ||
| Byron Auguste | Yale University | University of Oxford | 1989 | deputy director, National Economic Council | |
| Yale University | Durham University | 1990 | professor of near eastern languages and civilizations, University of Pennsylvania | ||
| University of Arkansas | University of Oxford | 1990 | author and professor at Georgetown University | ||
| Princeton University | London School of Economics | 1991 | CEO, Lazard | ||
| Stanford University | University of Oxford | 1991 | professor of bioengineering at Stanford University | ||
| Harvard University | University of Oxford | 1991 | COO and CEO of Foursquare | ||
| Harvard University | University of Oxford | 1991 | Los Angeles Times columnist, Georgetown University law professor | ||
| Carl Vogel | Loyola University New Orleans | University of Edinburgh | 1991 | cognitive scientist, Trinity College Dublin | |
| University of Oxford | 1991 | professor of history, Yale University[36] | |||
| Princeton University | Durham University, Cambridge University | 1992 | professor of physics and astronomy, University of British Columbia | ||
| Harvard College | University of Oxford | 1992 | head of Duckworth Lab, University of Pennsylvania | ||
| University of California, Los Angeles | University of Oxford | 1992 | poet and literary critic | ||
| Columbia University | University of Oxford | 1992 | associate justice, U.S. Supreme Court | ||
| Annabel Park | Boston University | University of Oxford | 1992 | documentary filmmaker | |
| University of California, Berkeley | University of Oxford | 1993 | English professor, Johns Hopkins University[37] | ||
| Brown University | University of Oxford | 1993 | founder of Dress For Success; CEO, DoSomething | ||
| Princeton University | University of Cambridge | 1993 | director, Harvard Edmond J. Safra Center for Ethics | ||
| Harvard University | University of Oxford | 1993 | Supreme Court litigator | ||
| Georgetown University | University of Oxford | 1994 | human rights attorney | ||
| Cornell University | University of Oxford | 1994 | Pulitzer Prize winning author, journalist | ||
| Brown University | University of Cambridge | 1994 | former counsel, Department of Justice | ||
| Harvard University | University of Oxford | 1995 | professor at MIT | ||
| Brown University | University of Oxford | 1995 | National Security Council[38] | ||
| Stanford University | University of Oxford | 1996 | novelist | ||
| University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | University of Cambridge | 1996 | professor of chemistry, Northwestern University | ||
| Princeton University | University of Oxford | 1996 | senior managing director of Compass Lexecon,Clinton Administration Economic Advisor | ||
| Morehouse College | London School of Economics | 1996 | Dean & Trustee Professor, William & Mary Law School[39] | ||
| Princeton University | University of Oxford | 1996 | U.S. Congressman for Washington | ||
| Harvard University | University of Oxford | 1996 | professor, New York University School of Law | ||
| Harvard University | University of the Arts London | 1997 | award-winning documentary film director | ||
| Tulane University | University of Oxford | 1997 | journalist | ||
| U.S. Air Force Academy | Imperial College, London | 1997 | U.S. Air Force pilot, Distinguished Flying Cross recipient | ||
| University of Notre Dame | Queens University Belfast | 1998 | former legislative affairs Director, White House | ||
| Harvard University | University of Oxford | 1998 | journalist | ||
| University of Arkansas | University of Oxford | 1998 | former Member, Arkansas House of Representatives | ||
| Dan Klein | Cornell University | University of Oxford | 1998 | professor computer science, University of California, Berkeley | |
| Yale University | University of Cambridge | 1999 | professor of earth sciences, University of Southern California, 2008 Summer Olympics for Great Britain | ||
| Matthew Spence | Stanford University | University of Oxford | 2000 | deputy assistant secretary of defense for Middle East policy | |
| Yale University | University of Oxford | 2000 | legal academic and social entrepreneur | ||
| Adam Cohen | Harvard University | University of Cambridge | 2001 | professor of chemistry, Harvard University | |
| Krish O'Mara Vignarajah | Yale University | University of Oxford | 2001 | president & CEO, Global Refuge | |
| U.S. Military Academy | University of Bath and University of Bristol | 2002 | Colonel, U.S. Army, NASA astronaut. | ||
| Collin O'Mara | Dartmouth College | University of Oxford | 2003 | president of National Wildlife Federation | |
| Arizona State University | Royal Holloway, University of London, Royal College of Music | 2005 | musician, American Idol season 8 contestant | ||
| Andrew Klaber | Yale University, Harvard University | University of Oxford | 2004 | Partner at Paulson & Company | |
| Princeton University | University of Cambridge | 2007 | first data scientist in residence at Andreessen Horowitz | ||
| Miles Taylor | Indiana University | University of Oxford | 2012 | National security expert, author, former DHS chief of staff | |
| R. F. Kuang | Georgetown University | University of Cambridge, University of Oxford | 2018 | Fantasy novelist, historian | |
| Finale Doshi-Velez | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | University of Cambridge (Trinity College) | 2007 | Computer scientist |