Marquette Underwater Preserve Explained

Marquette Underwater Preserve
Photo Width:283
Map:USA Michigan
Relief:1
Map Width:283
Location:Lake Superior, Marquette County, Michigan USA
Nearest City:Marquette, Michigan
Coordinates:46.786°N -87.583°W
Area Sqmi:144
Area Ref:[1]
Governing Body:Michigan Department of Natural Resources

The Marquette Underwater Preserve was established in 1990 to promote conservation of the submerged historical resources in Lake Superior near Marquette, Michigan. The preserve is composed of two separate units, the Marquette Unit and the Huron Islands Unit. The Marquette Unit extends along approximately 24 miles of Michigan shoreline out to the 200-foot depth contour. The Huron Islands Unit surrounds a group of granite peaks about 12 miles from shore. The Michigan Underwater Preserve Council oversees activities relating to all of Michigan's underwater preserves.[2]

The preserve is open to scuba divers.

History

Marquette, Michigan became a major shipping port after iron ore was discovered in the area in 1844, and marine traffic in the area has been heavy ever since. Heavy traffic combined with not-too-uncommon thick fog and gale force winds has resulted in numerous shipwrecks.

Marquette Unit Sites
Site nameTypeDepth (ft)Depth (m)Coordinates
Charles James KershawWooden Propeller Steamer25feet46.5093°N -108.81°W
D. LeutyWooden Propeller Steamer40feet46.546°N -109.44°W
DeSotoWooden Bark8-46.5345°N -110.55°W
F-106BFighter Plane wreck debris20-46.5285°N -110.75°W
FloridaWooden Schooner10-46.5352°N -110.53°W
George ShermanWooden Schooner10feet-12feetft (-ft)46.4982°N -96.63°W
The "Gold Mine" PinnaclePinnacle of granite12-46.5897°N -108.75°W
“Iron Man” & J.H. SheadleShipwreck debris15feet46.568°N -110.17°W
Queen CityWooden Schooner10-46.4903°N -105.64°W
Superior & Marion L.Wooden Fishing Tugs20feet46.5417°N -110.35°W
Huron Island Unit Sites
Site nameTypeDepth (ft)Depth (m)Coordinates
ArcticWooden Sidewheel Steamer5-46.9623°N -146.85°W
George NesterWooden Schooner-Barge20-46.9665°N -88.2°W
SouthwestWooden Schooner100feet46.9403°N -143.11°W
Launch Huron IslandWooden Gas Launch15feet46.9403°N -143.11°W

See also

References

  1. http://www.michigan.gov/deq/0,1607,7-135-3313_3677_3701-14591--,00.html#Marquette Marquette County Underwater Preserve
  2. http://www.michiganpreserves.org/marquette.htm Marquette Underwater Preserve

External links