Marokopa Explained

Marokopa
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: New Zealand
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Waikato region
Subdivision Type2:Territorial authority
Subdivision Name2:Waitomo District
Subdivision Type3:Ward
Subdivision Name3:Rural
Seat Type:Electorate
Seat:Taranaki-King Country
Total Type:Territorial
Settlement Type:Village
Utc Offset Dst:+13
Coordinates:-38.305°N 174.721°W
Timezone Dst:NZDT
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Utc Offset:+12
Timezone:NZST
Population Total:69
Population As Of:2018 census

Marokopa is a rural community in Waitomo District and Waikato region of New Zealand. It is located close to the coast between Awakino and Kawhia Harbour. The meshblock includes the coastal township of Marokopa, at the mouth of the Marokopa River, and the south side of the small village of Awamarino, about 10km (10miles) upstream.[1]

The area was settled by forestry workers in the 19th century. It has been predominantly a farming locale since the early 20th century. In 1911 a large dairy factory was built,[2] which mainly made butter which was shipped to Auckland. The Awamarino factory was enlarged in 1932,[3] but closed in 1937.[4] A telephone link to Te Kūiti was completed in 1914[5] and a service car[6] ran on Tuesdays and Fridays from 1920.[7] The town also had a post office,[8] a flaxmill[9] and a school (1908[10] -1982).[11] The nearest school is now Piripiri,[12] 20km (10miles) upstream.[13] There is a campground.[14]

Demographics

In 2018, Marokopa was in meshblocks 4002699-700. Previously, it was in meshblock 1019000. These meshblocks had these census results -

YearPopulationHouseholdsMedian ageMedian incomeNational median
2001813340.2$12,900$18,500
2006844246$19,200$24,100
2013723651.7$22,500$27,900
201869

Geology

The coast between Marokopa and Kiritehere is accessible at low tide.[15] Along the few kilometres,[16] a succession of Late Triassic and Jurassic rocks are exposed. They are part of the western limb of the Kawhia Syncline, which extends north to the Hakarimatas[17] and have been described as the best Triassic sequence in the North Island.[18] The rocks are youngest at Marokopa (Aratauran) and oldest to the south of Kiritehere (Otapirian), where there is a large bed of monotis, one of the index fossils.[19]

Marae

Marokopa Marae and Miromiro i te Pō meeting house are a meeting ground for the local Ngāti Maniapoto hapū of Ngāti Kinohaku, Te Kanawa and Peehi.[20] [21]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2013 Census map – QuickStats about a place. archive.stats.govt.nz. 2019-03-10.
  2. News: Marokopa Opening of Dairy Factory King Country Chronicle. 2 September 1911. paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 2019-03-10.
  3. News: New Zealand Herald, Higher Dairy Output – The Marokopa Factory. 19 November 1932. paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 2019-03-10.
  4. News: Butter Recovers New Zealand Herald. 10 July 1937. paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 2019-03-10.
  5. News: King Country Chronicle, TELEPHONE EXTENSION. Marokopa linked up. 1 April 1914. paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 2019-03-10.
  6. News: King Country Roads. Auckland Star. 3 January 1925. paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 2019-03-10.
  7. News: Te Kuiti Mail Notices. King Country Chronicle. 13 January 1920. paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 2019-03-10.
  8. News: New Zealand Herald, Kawhia. 1 August 1907. paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 2019-03-10.
  9. News: New Zealand Herald, Country News. 26 March 1908. paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 2019-03-10.
  10. News: New Zealand Herald, NEWS FROM COUNTRY DISTRICTS. 18 May 1907. paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 2019-03-10.
  11. Web site: Schools in the Waitomo District. Marsh. Dawn. ketekingcountry.peoplesnetworknz.info. en. 2019-03-10.
  12. Web site: Piripiri School – 20/10/2016. Education Review Office. en-NZ. 2019-03-10.
  13. Web site: Marokopa to Piripiri School. Google maps. en. 2019-03-10.
  14. Web site: Marokopa Holiday Park Waitomo District Council. www.waitomo.govt.nz. 2019-03-10.
  15. News: Back-Block Roads. King Country Chronicle. 4 October 1907. paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 2019-03-11.
  16. Web site: Kiritehere Beach, Waikato. NZ Topo Map. en. 2019-03-11.
  17. Mesozoic stratigraphy of the Marokopa area. MacFarlan. D. A. B. . New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics . 41 . 3 . 1998. 10.1080/00288306.1998.9514812. free.
  18. Web site: Natural Character Study of the Waikato Coastal Environment. Boffa Miskell. March 2016.
  19. Web site: Jurassic sequences of the North Island. Field Trip Guides. Geoscience Society of New Zealand Miscellaneous Publication 151B. Campbell HJ, Raine JI, MacFarlan DA, Hudson N . 2018. 34.
  20. Web site: Te Kāhui Māngai directory. tkm.govt.nz. Te Puni Kōkiri.
  21. Web site: Māori Maps . maorimaps.com . Te Potiki National Trust.