Marmolejo Explained

Marmolejo
Map:Argentina
Elevation M:6108
Parent Peak:Tupungato
Location:Argentina-Chile
Range:Principal Cordillera, Andes
Coordinates:-33.734°N -69.878°W
Prominence M:2103
Prominence Ref:[1]
Type:Stratovolcano
Last Eruption:Unknown
First Ascent:01/10/1928 - Hermann Sattler, Sebastian Krückel and Albrecht Maass (Germany)[2] [3] [4]

Volcán Marmolejo is a 61080NaN0 high Pleistocene stratovolcano in the Andes on the border between Argentina and Chile.[5] It is located 90NaN0 NNE of the active San José volcano, and is the southernmost 60000NaN0-plus peak in the world.[6] [7] The Argentine portion is within the Argentinean protection area of Provincial Reserve for Multiple Use and Natural Recreation Manzano / Portillo de Piuquenes. It is on the border of two provinces: Argentinean province of Mendoza and Chilean province of Cordillera. Its slopes are within the administrative boundaries of the two cities: Argentinean city of Tunuyán and the Chilean commune of San José de Maipo.

First ascent

Marmolejo was first climbed by Hermann Sattler, Sebastian Krückel and Albrecht Maass (Germany) October 1, 1928.[8] [9] [10]

Elevation

It has an official height of 6108 meters.[11] Other data from available digital elevation models: SRTM yields 6097 metres,[12] ASTER 6103 metres,[13] ALOS 6085 metres[14] and TanDEM-X 6129 metres.[15] The height of the nearest key col is 4005 meters, leading to a topographic prominence of 2103 meters.[16] Marmolejo is considered a Mountain Range according to the Dominance System [17] and its dominance is 34.43%. Its parent peak is Tupungato and the Topographic isolation is 42.9 kilometers.

See also

External links

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Marmolejo. Andes Specialists. en. 2020-04-12.
  2. Book: Fantin. Le Ande.
  3. Book: Sebastian Krückel. Zeitschrift Andina. April 1928. 26–39.
  4. Evelio Echevarría. 1963. AAJ (American Alpine Journal). AAJ (American Alpine Journal). 431.
  5. Book: Biggar, John. The Andes a guide for climbers. 2020. 978-0-9536087-7-5. 5th. Castle Douglas, Scotland. 1260820889.
  6. Web site: Capas SIG Instituto Geográfico Nacional. 2020-04-30. www.ign.gob.ar.
  7. Web site: rbenavente. Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional SIIT Mapas vectoriales. 2020-04-30. bcn.cl. en.
  8. Book: Fantin. Le Ande.
  9. Book: Sebastian Krückel. Zeitschrift Andina. April 1928. 26–39.
  10. Evelio Echevarría. 1963. AAJ (American Alpine Journal). AAJ (American Alpine Journal). 431.
  11. Web site: 14 April 2020. IGM Chile. IGM Chile. 14 April 2020.
  12. Web site: USGS. EROS Archive. USGS EROS Archive - Digital Elevation - SRTM Coverage Maps. 12 April 2020.
  13. Web site: MADAS(METI AIST Data Archive System). 2020-04-14.
  14. Web site: ALOS GDEM Project. 2020-04-14. ALOS EORC Jax Japan.
  15. Web site: TanDEM-X. TerraSAR-X. Copernicus Space Component Data Access. 12 April 2020.
  16. Web site: Marmolejo. 2020-04-12. Andes Specialists. en.
  17. Web site: Dominance - Page 2. 2020-04-12. www.8000ers.com.