Mark Lautens Explained

Mark Lautens
Post-Nominals:O.C. FRSC
Birth Name:Mark Lautens
Birth Place:Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Alma Mater:University of Guelph (B.Sc) 1981University of Wisconsin–Madison (Ph.D.) 1985Harvard University (Post-Doctoral Research) 1985-1987
Occupation:University Professor of Organic Chemistry
Years Active:1987 - present
Known For:Chemistry, Catalysis, Science Advocacy
Awards:J.J. Berry Smith Doctoral Supervision Award, Killam Fellowship

Mark Lautens, OC, (born July 9, 1959) is a Canadian organic chemist and is a University Professor at the University of Toronto and current Chair of the Chemistry Department.

He is known for his involvement in the developments of asymmetric ring-opening chemistry, synthetic utility and scope of the Catellani Reaction including the use of ligands to facilitate the reaction,[1] [2] carbohalogenation,[3] multi-component multi-catalyst reactions, and domino catalysis. He has supervised over 50 doctoral students and has published over 400 peer-reviewed articles in scientific journals.

Education and career

Born in Hamilton, Ontario, Lautens received a Bachelor of Science degree with distinction from the University of Guelph in 1981 where he worked with Professor Gord Lange. He then moved to the University of Wisconsin–Madison for his Ph.D. (1981-1985) working with Professor Barry M. Trost with an NSERC Postgraduate Scholarship. Following graduation, he was an NSERC PDF at Harvard University (1985-1987) in the laboratories of Professor David A. Evans. In 1987 he was appointed as an NSERC URF assistant professor at the University of Toronto and was promoted to professor in 1995. Since 2012, he has held the rank of University Professor, awarded to up to 2% of the faculty at the University of Toronto.[4] As of 2023, he took on the role of Chair of the Chemistry Department for a 5-year term.[5]

Science advocacy

Lautens has made an effort to improve government support for funding science in Canada, and for young researchers in particular, by contributing op-ed pieces to various newspapers including The Toronto Star,[6] The Globe and Mail[7] [8] [9] [10] and The Hill Times.[11] He has also described his personal experiences while presiding at citizenship ceremonies [12] and has also questioned why there are not more scientists running for office.[13] [14] As of 2023, he has presided over 100 citizenship ceremonies.[15]

During the COVID-19 pandemic of 2020, Lautens published a piece describing how research funding to science and medicine are crucial for a successful response[16] and supports paying students and post-docs a better wage.[17] He mentions how we have learned a lot about the importance of science, but even more about how science needs to be deployed broadly and with full force if we hope to tackle the most challenging societal problems.[18] He further described how the current situation is shedding light on the "messy and sometimes infuriating process of scientific discovery".[19] He has encouraged compassion and empathy in the time of the pandemic.[20]

Honours and awards

Lautens was made a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada in 2001.[4] He is currently the AstraZeneca Professor of Organic Chemistry (1998–present) and was an NSERC/Merck Frosst Industrial Research Chair (2003–2013). In 2009, he was an Alexander von Humboldt awardee. In 2013, he was awarded the Chemical Institute of Canada's CIC Medal.[21] In 2014, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada "for his contributions at the forefront of organic chemistry, which have led to the creation of new medicinal compounds with fewer side effects".[22] He was awarded an honorary degree, Doctor of Science, honoris causa, from the University of Guelph in 2016.[23] In 2017, he was awarded the Henry Marshall Tory Medal from the Royal Society of Canada.[24]

In addition to his awards for his research, he received the J.J. Berry Smith Doctoral Supervision Award in 2017, which recognizes outstanding performance in the multiple roles associated with doctoral supervision.[25] In 2020, he won the E.W.R. Steacie Award for making a distinguished contribution to chemistry while working in Canada, being the second chemistry professor at the University of Toronto to do so.[26] Recently, the American Chemical Society announced that Lautens won the 2021 Herbert C. Brown Award for Creative Research in Synthetic Methods for his outstanding creative research that involved the discovery and development of novel and useful methods for chemical synthesis.[27] Most recently, he is the recipient of the University of Toronto's 2021 Chair's Teaching Award.[28] Lautens received the E.C. Taylor Senior Award in 2024 from the International Society of Heterocyclic Chemistry as recognition for outstanding contributions to the field.[29] He is the second Canadian chemist to receive this award.

Other awards

Notes and References

  1. Remote C−H alkylation and C−C bond cleavage enabled by an in situ generated palladacycle. Nature Chemistry. 9. 4. 361–368. 10.1038/nchem.2631. 28338687. 2017. Ye. Juntao. Shi. Zhihao. Sperger. Theresa. Yasukawa. Yoshifumi. Kingston. Cian. Schoenebeck. Franziska. Lautens. Mark. 195347.
  2. Palladium-catalysed norbornene-mediated C–H functionalization of arenes. Nature Chemistry. 7. 11. 863–870. 10.1038/nchem.2372. 26492005. 2015. Ye. Juntao. Lautens. Mark. 2015NatCh...7..863Y .
  3. Palladium-Catalyzed Carboiodination of Alkenes: Carbon−Carbon Bond Formation with Retention of Reactive Functionality. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 133. 6. 1778–1780. 10.1021/ja110377q. 21265523. 2011. Newman. Stephen G.. Lautens. Mark.
  4. Web site: Curriculum Vitae.
  5. Web site: 2023-07-10 . University Professor Mark Lautens appointed as new Chair . 2024-07-09 . www.chemistry.utoronto.ca . en.
  6. Web site: Where do the federal parties stand on basic and applied research? The Star. thestar.com. 22 July 2019 . en. 2019-09-30.
  7. News: Young scientists face too many funding obstacles.
  8. News: The 'science budget' reveals the need for new research strategies.
  9. News: Graduate students are the lifeblood of research. They need more support. The Globe and Mail . 17 December 2018 . Lautens . Mark .
  10. News: Opinion: Without foreign exchange students, we lose a vital transfer of knowledge. 2021-06-16.
  11. Web site: Canada's research stars should get a shot at same funding as foreign scholars. 2018-09-10.
  12. News: What I learn from new Canadians.
  13. News: Why don't more scientists run for office?. The Globe and Mail . 4 November 2019 . Lautens . Mark .
  14. Web site: 2021-06-03. Opinion Scientists are missing in politics and this needs to change. 2021-06-16. thestar.com. en.
  15. Web site: 2024-04-11 . Mark Lautens performs 100th Citizenship Ceremony . 2024-07-09 . www.chemistry.utoronto.ca . en.
  16. Web site: Turning on the 'science tap' to fight COVID-19. . 23 March 2020 .
  17. News: Lautens . Mark . 2022-10-21 . Opinion: To support science research in Canada, we must pay grad students and postdocs better . en-CA . The Globe and Mail . 2022-10-31.
  18. News: Opinion: Canada's approach to scientific research has left us lagging behind when we need it the most. 2021-06-16.
  19. News: The pandemic is shedding light on the messy and sometimes infuriating process of scientific discovery. The Globe and Mail . May 2020 . Lautens . Mark .
  20. Web site: 2021-06-06. Opinion It's different when it's your arm. 2021-06-16. thestar.com. en.
  21. Web site: Mark Lautens.
  22. Web site: Governor General Announces 95 New Appointments to the Order of Canada. December 26, 2014.
  23. Web site: Four to Receive Honorary Degrees at Fall 2016 Convocation. 2016-10-06.
  24. Web site: Professor Mark Lautens Awarded Henry Marshall Tory Medal.
  25. Web site: Mark Lautens receives JJ Berry Smith Doctoral Supervision Award. 2017-06-07.
  26. Web site: Mark Lautens wins 2020 E.W.R. Steacie Award. 23 January 2020 .
  27. Web site: ACS 2021 national award winners.
  28. Web site: John Ford and Mark Lautens honoured with Outstanding Staff and Outstanding Teaching awards. 31 May 2021 .
  29. Web site: 2024-07-02 . Lautens Receives E.C. Taylor Award . 2024-07-09 . www.chemistry.utoronto.ca . en.
  30. Web site: Pedler Award 2011 Winner.
  31. Web site: Better living through chemistry: Mark Lautens.
  32. Web site: Q&A with Mark Lautens, Order of Canada honouree.
  33. Web site: Massey College – Sapere Aude. en-CA. 2019-09-30.