Mario J. Ciampi Explained

Mario Joseph Ciampi
Nationality:American
Birth Date:April 27, 1907
Birth Place:San Francisco, California
Death Place:San Rafael, California
Practice:M.J.C. and Associates
Significant Buildings:Berkeley Art Museum (now Woo Hon Fai Hall), 1970
Awards:1959 and 1961 American Institute of Architects

Mario Joseph Ciampi (April 27, 1907 – July 6, 2006) was an American architect and urban planner best known for his modern design influence on public spaces and buildings in the San Francisco Bay Area.

Early life and education

Ciampi's parents emigrated from Italy to California in 1906. Guido and Palmira Ciampi travelled on the SS Deutschland from Genoa, arriving at Ellis Island, New York on 3 March 1906.[1] They had friends in San Francisco and arrived there just in time for the great San Francisco earthquake of April 18. The devastation caused by the earthquake and subsequent fire forced them to live in an Army issue tent on the Presidio for several months. Mario was born in San Francisco twelve months after the fire, on 27 April 1907.

Soon afterwards the family moved to Schellville, California near Sonoma, where Guido became a farmer. The farm had vegetables, fruit trees, animals, and a vineyard which eventually earned bonded winery status. As teenagers, Mario with his brothers Paul and Joe worked on the family vineyard and made extra money making wooden shipping crates for the neighboring Sebastiani Winery.[2]

Despite early signs of talent, Mario could not afford architecture school. Instead, after high school he did an apprenticeship as a draftsman in the San Francisco firm of Alexander Cantin and Dodge A. Riedy, who had worked on the Pacific Telephone Building with Timothy L. Pflueger, from 1925–29. He also took night classes at the San Francisco Architectural Club from 1927–29. He won two National Design Competition scholarships to the Harvard Graduate School of Design, where he was admitted in 1931 and 1932 under special circumstances, because he had no bachelor's degree. After Harvard, he studied at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts for two years and toured Europe before returning to San Francisco.[3]

Career

Ciampi founded his design firm, M.J.C. and Associates, in 1945. Professional works of Mario Ciampi include the design and construction of university buildings, schools, churches, and commercial buildings, including joint ventures with architectural organizations and collaboration with painters, sculptors and artists.

Structures

In the late 1950s and 1960s, Ciampi designed numerous schools in the Bay Area. They include Westmoor School, Fernando Rivera Elementary School, and Vista Mar School in Daly City; and Sonoma Elementary School for Ciampi's hometown of Sonoma. The American Institute of Architects described them as "characterized by novel structural systems integrating clerestory lighting, leaving large wall surfaces that incorporate significant artwork in relief."[4]

Ciampi designed the streamlined concrete overpasses for the section of Interstate 280 between San Francisco and Cupertino, which was constructed in the mid-1960s.[3]

Perhaps Ciampi's best known work is the original Berkeley Art Museum building, which was opened in 1970 at the University of California, Berkeley campus in a brutalist style. The building was renamed Woo Hon Fai Hall in 2011.[5] The museum moved out in 2014,[6] and the building was renovated in 2022 and now houses the Bakar BioEnginuity Hub.[7] The City of Berkeley declared it to be a landmark in 2012.

Urban planning

Ciampi was commissioned to develop the Downtown Plan for San Francisco in 1963, including beautification of Market Street, Embarcadero, Hallidie, and United Nations Plazas. Much of his work was completed under the administrations of Christopher, Shelley, Alioto, Moscone, and Feinstein.[8]

Ciampi was the urban design consultant for the Golden Gateway, Embarcadero Plaza, Rockefeller Center, Fisherman's Wharf, Yerba Buena Center, and a freeway study for San Francisco with the California Department of Transportation. He developed the master plans for the University of Alaska, Fairbanks, and St. Mary's College in Moraga, California.[9]

Death

Ciampi died age 99 on July 6, 2006, of heart failure in San Rafael, California. He was survived by his wife, Carolyn Ciampi of Kentfield, and his nephew, Norman Ciampi of Novato.[10]

Awards

In 1959, Ciampi received two honor awards from the American Institute of Architects, out of five awards given during that year.[11] "San Francisco architect Mario J. Ciampi's two schools, the Sonoma Elementary School in Sonoma and the Westmoor High School, Daly City [were] named among five buildings to get First Honor Awards from the American Institute of Architects. He was the only architect to get two top winners and the only one from Northern California to be named in this category or in the Awards of Merit." [12] The cover of Fortune magazine October 1958 featured one of Mario Ciampi's award-winning schools.[13]

Ciampi won the AIA honor award for the Junipero Serra Overpass for Highway 280 near San Francisco, CA.[11]

Ciampi won AIACC's 25-Year Award in 1996 for the Berkeley Art Museum.[14] The AIACC also awarded Ciampi their Maybeck Award in 2000 recognizing his entire body of work.[15]

Mario Ciampi received the National Award AIA for construction of plazas and beautification of Market Street, San Francisco. Additionally, he received a Certificate of Appreciation from the Board of Supervisors for the Urban development of Market Street. He received the first Albert J. Exers Award for Urban Design, San Francisco and was the winner of the San Francisco Art Festival Prize with a lifetime exhibition in 1970.[9]

Education

Ciampi's education in the field of architecture included:[16]

Works

External links

Notes and References

  1. Ellis Island Records
  2. Personal family interview
  3. Temko, Allan, San Francisco Chronicle, 22 June 1991
  4. AACCA, The American Institute of Architects, California Council, Sacramento, California, Vol 04.4, 2004.
  5. Web site: Philanthropy: Woo Hon Fai Hall . Woo Hon Fai Group . August 28, 2023.
  6. News: San Francisco Chronicle . Too modern for today: Brutalist building faces vague future as Berkeley Art Museum exits . December 17, 2014 . E1.
  7. Web site: Berkeley’s Bakar BioEnginuity Hub opens its doors . Ivan . Natividad . Berkeley News . University of California, Berkeley . May 5, 2022 . August 28, 2023.
  8. News: King. John. Chronicle Urban Design Writer. San Francisco Chronicle. 8 July 2006.
  9. Mario Ciampi's resume of 1998
  10. News: Meron . Shelly . Kentfield Architect Helped Develop S.F. Downtown Plan . Marin Independent Journal . July 14, 2006.
  11. Web site: Mario J. Ciampi Records, 1952-1999.
  12. Daily Pacific Builder, Vol 68, No 102, 27 May 1958
  13. Fortune, October 1958
  14. Web site: Mario Ciampi, FAIA - AIACC. dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160219115119/http://www.aiacc.org/2012/08/06/mario-ciampi-faia/ . 2016-02-19 .
  15. Web site: The Maybeck Legacy - AIACC. dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160213005124/http://www.aiacc.org/2012/08/22/the-maybeck-legacy . 2016-02-13 .
  16. An Interview Conducted by Micaela DuCasse and Suzanne B. Riess in 1983, Regional Oral History Office, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley
  17. Web site: 2020-03-27. Excelsior Hidden History - 5050 Mission St.. 2020-12-17. San Francisco Heritage. en-US.
  18. Web site: Syken . Bill . 2022-03-25 . West Coast Wonderful: The Photography of Fred Lyon . 2022-08-31 . LIFE . en-US.
  19. Web site: Westmoor High School . Daly City Public Library . 15 February 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130612085040/http://dalycityhistory.org/westlake/gallery/westlakegallery11.html . 12 June 2013 .
  20. Web site: Marjorie H. Tobias (former Vista Mar) Elementary School . archINFORM . 12 February 2013 . 15 February 2013.
  21. Web site: Vista Mar School . Daly City Public Library . 15 February 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130612085915/http://dalycityhistory.org/westlake/gallery/westlakegallery10.html . 12 June 2013 .
  22. Web site: Parish Mission and History . Parish of Saint Peter, Pacifica . 18 November 2012 . 15 February 2013 . dead . https://archive.today/20130415210615/http://stpeterpacifica.org/ParishMissionandHistory.htm . 15 April 2013 .
  23. Web site: Art and Architecture . Newman Hall Holy Spirit Parish . 15 February 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130510063251/http://calnewman.org/about/art-and-architecture/ . 10 May 2013 . dead .

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Mario J. Ciampi".

Except where otherwise indicated, Everything.Explained.Today is © Copyright 2009-2024, A B Cryer, All Rights Reserved. Cookie policy.