Marika Holland Explained

Marika M. Holland
Workplaces:National Center for Atmospheric Research
Alma Mater:University of Colorado Boulder
Thesis Title:Climate change and variability in a single column coupled sea ice/ocean mixed layer model
Thesis Url:https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/
Thesis Year:1997
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Marika Holland is a scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Research known for her work on modeling sea ice and its role in the global climate.

Education and career

Holland has a B.A. and a Ph.D. (1997)[1] from the University of Colorado Boulder.[2] Following her Ph.D. Holland was a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Victoria until 1999 when she joined the staff at the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR).[3] Holland was Chief Scientist for the Community Earth System Model (CESM) from 2012 until 2014[4] and received the CESM Distinguished Achievement Award for her work in 2014.[5]

Research

Holland is known for her research predicting sea ice on different time scales. Holland's modeling of sea ice began with considerations of the processes that define the actions of sea ice in climate models.[6] [7] [8] In 2003, Holland and Celia Bitz modeled how changes in the Arctic climate alter the degree of polar amplification in climate models.[9] Holland's work on future sea ice predict an ice-free Arctic Ocean by 2040,[10] research that was broadly covered in the news.[11] [12] Research by Holland and others then showed that sea ice was declining faster than the predictions.[13] Holland has also worked with biologists to assess how changes in sea ice impact Emperor penguins[14] [15] and Adelie penguins.[16] Holland has been a contributing author on the third,[17] fourth,[18] and fifth[19] assessment reports from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. In 2020 Holland was named an elected fellow of the American Geophysical Union who cited her "for sustained contributions in polar research and climate modeling".[20]

Selected publications

Awards and honors

External links

Notes and References

  1. Climate change and variability in a single column coupled sea ice/ocean mixed layer model. 1997. English. Marika M. Holland. 38751661.
  2. Web site: Marika Holland staff.ucar.edu. 2021-08-16. staff.ucar.edu. en.
  3. Web site: Marika Holland. 2021-08-19. ARCUS. en.
  4. Web site: State of the CESM. CESM Advisory Board Meeting February Marika Holland CESM Chief Scientist - PDF Free Download. 2021-08-19. businessdocbox.com.
  5. Web site: 2014-Marika Holland . live . August 19, 2021. CESM NCAR. https://web.archive.org/web/20160914192023/https://www.cesm.ucar.edu/about/awards/2014.html . September 14, 2016 .
  6. Holland. Marika M.. Schramm. Julie L.. Curry. Judith A.. 1997. Thermodynamic feedback processes in a single-column sea-ice–ocean model. Annals of Glaciology. en. 25. 327–332. 10.3189/S0260305500014233. 1997AnGla..25..327H. 0260-3055. free.
  7. Holland. M. M.. Curry. J. A.. Schramm. J. L.. 1997. Modeling the thermodynamics of a sea ice thickness distribution: 2. Sea ice/ocean interactions. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. en. 102. C10. 23093–23107. 10.1029/97JC01296. 1997JGR...10223093H. 2156-2202. free.
  8. Bitz. C. M.. Holland. M. M.. Weaver. A. J.. Eby. M.. 2001. Simulating the ice-thickness distribution in a coupled climate model. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. en. 106. C2. 2441–2463. 10.1029/1999JC000113. 2001JGR...106.2441B. 2156-2202. free.
  9. Holland. M. M.. Bitz. C. M.. 2003-09-01. Polar amplification of climate change in coupled models. Climate Dynamics. 21. 3–4. 221–232. 10.1007/s00382-003-0332-6. 2003ClDy...21..221H. 17003665. 0930-7575.
  10. Holland. Marika M.. Bitz. Cecilia M.. Tremblay. Bruno. 2006-12-12. Future abrupt reductions in the summer Arctic sea ice. Geophysical Research Letters. en. 33. 23. L23503. 10.1029/2006GL028024. 2006GeoRL..3323503H. 14187034. 0094-8276.
  11. News: Revkin. Andrew C.. 2006-12-12. By 2040, Greenhouse Gases Could Lead to an Open Arctic Sea in Summers. en-US. The New York Times. 2021-08-19. 0362-4331.
  12. News: Gertner. Jon. 29 July 2016. Does the Disappearance of Sea Ice Matter?. The New York Times. 19 August 2021.
  13. Stroeve. Julienne. Holland. Marika M.. Meier. Walt. Scambos. Ted. Serreze. Mark. 2007. Arctic sea ice decline: Faster than forecast. Geophysical Research Letters. en. 34. 9. 10.1029/2007GL029703. 2007GeoRL..34.9501S. 1944-8007. free.
  14. Jenouvrier. Stéphanie. Caswell. Hal. Barbraud. Christophe. Holland. Marika. Strœve. Julienne. Weimerskirch. Henri. 2009-02-10. Demographic models and IPCC climate projections predict the decline of an emperor penguin population. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 106. 6. 1844–1847. 10.1073/pnas.0806638106. 2644125. 19171908. free.
  15. Jenouvrier. Stephanie. Che-Castaldo. Judy. Wolf. Shaye. Holland. Marika. Labrousse. Sara. LaRue. Michelle. Wienecke. Barbara. Fretwell. Peter. Barbraud. Christophe. Greenwald. Noah. Stroeve. Julienne. The call of the emperor penguin: Legal responses to species threatened by climate change. Global Change Biology. 2021. 27. 20. 5008–5029. en. 10.1111/gcb.15806. 34342929. 9291047 . 236885673. 1365-2486.
  16. Che-Castaldo. Christian. Jenouvrier. Stephanie. Youngflesh. Casey. Shoemaker. Kevin T.. Humphries. Grant. McDowall. Philip. Landrum. Laura. Holland. Marika M.. Li. Yun. Ji. Rubao. Lynch. Heather J.. 2017-10-10. Pan-Antarctic analysis aggregating spatial estimates of Adélie penguin abundance reveals robust dynamics despite stochastic noise. Nature Communications. en. 8. 1. 832. 10.1038/s41467-017-00890-0. 2041-1723. 5635117. 29018199. 2017NatCo...8..832C.
  17. Web site: Chapter 8: Model evaluation. 2021-08-18. archive.ipcc.ch.
  18. Web site: Chapter 8: Climate Models and their Evaluation. 2021-08-18. archive.ipcc.ch.
  19. Web site: Chapter 12: Long-term Climate Change:Projections, Commitments and Irreversibility. 2021-08-18. archive.ipcc.ch.
  20. Web site: Holland. 2021-08-16. Honors Program. en-US.
  21. Web site: Marika Holland. 2021-08-19. www.nasonline.org.
  22. Web site: IASC Medal 2019 Awarded to Dr. Marika Holland - International Arctic Science Committee . iasc.info . 19 August 2021.
  23. Web site: List of Fellows. 2021-08-16. American Meteorological Society. en.

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