Mariette Hartley Explained

Mariette Hartley
Birth Date:21 June 1940[1]
Birth Place:Weston, Connecticut, U.S.
Education:Carnegie Institute of Technology (BFA)
Occupation:Actress
Yearsactive:1962–present
Spouse:
    Children:2
    Father:Paul Hartley
    Relatives:John B. Watson (grandfather)

    Mary Loretta Hartley (born June 21, 1940) is an American film and television actress. She is possibly best known for her roles in film as Elsa Knudsen in Sam Peckinpah's Ride the High Country (1962), Susan Clabon in Alfred Hitchcock's Marnie (1964), and Betty Lloyd in John Sturges' Marooned (1969). She has appeared extensively on television, with notable roles as Claire Morton in the ABC soap opera Peyton Place (1965), various roles in the CBS television Western drama series Gunsmoke, and a series of commercials with James Garner in the 1970s and 1980s.

    Early life

    Hartley was born in Weston, Connecticut on June 21, 1940, the daughter of Mary "Polly" Ickes (née Watson), a manager and saleswoman, and Paul Hembree Hartley, an account executive. Her maternal grandfather was John B. Watson, an American psychologist who established the psychological school of behaviorism.[2] She grew up in Weston, Connecticut, an affluent Fairfield County suburb within commuting distance to Manhattan.[3]

    She graduated from the Carnegie Institute of Technology in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, in 1965.[4]

    Career

    Early appearances

    Hartley began her career as a 13-year-old in the White Barn Theatre in Norwalk, Connecticut. In her teens as a stage actress, she was coached and mentored by Eva Le Gallienne. She graduated in 1957 from Staples High School in Westport, Connecticut, where she was an active member of the school's theater group, Staples Players. While a student at Staples, she boldly telephoned screenwriter Rod Serling to ask him to speak in her class. Serling answered the call himself, chose to visit and speak in her classroom, and years later remembering their previous interaction, cast Hartley in an episode ("The Long Morrow") of The Twilight Zone.[5] Hartley also worked at the American Shakespeare Festival.[6]

    Her film career began with an uncredited cameo appearance in From Hell to Texas (1958), a Western with Dennis Hopper. In the early 1960s, she moved to Los Angeles and joined the UCLA Theater Group.[7]

    Hartley's first credited film appearance was alongside Randolph Scott and Joel McCrea in the 1962 Sam Peckinpah Western Ride the High Country; the role earned her a BAFTA award nomination.[8] She continued to appear in film during the 1960s, including the lead role in the adventure Drums of Africa (1963), and prominent supporting roles in Alfred Hitchcock's psychological thriller Marnie (1964) — alongside Tippi Hedren and Sean Connery — and the John Sturges drama Marooned (1969).

    Hartley also guest-starred in numerous TV series during the decade, with appearances in Gunsmoke (five times including the title character in “Cotter’s Girl” in 1962); The Travels of Jaimie McPheeters; Death Valley Days; Judd, for the Defense; Bonanza; and Star Trek (as Zarabeth, Spock's love interest in S3 E23 "All Our Yesterdays", which aired on 3/13/1969) [9] among others. In 1965, she had a significant role as Dr. Claire Morton in 32 episodes of Peyton Place.

    1970s and 1980s

    Hartley continued to perform in film and TV during the 1970s, including two Westerns alongside Lee Van Cleef, Barquero (1970) and The Magnificent Seven Ride! (1972); and TV series including The Love Boat; The Streets of San Francisco; Emergency!; McCloud; Little House on the Prairie; Love, American Style; Police Woman; and Columbo (1974’s Publish or Perish co-starring Jack Cassidy and 1977’s Try and Catch Me with Ruth Gordon). Hartley portrays similar characters as a publisher's assistant in both episodes.

    In 1977, Hartley appeared in the TV movie The Last Hurrah, a political drama based on the Edwin O'Connor novel of the same name; and earned her first Emmy Award nomination.

    Her role as psychologist Dr. Carolyn Fields in "Married", a 1978 episode of the TV series The Incredible Hulk in which she marries Bill Bixby's character, the alter ego of the Hulk, won Hartley the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series. She was nominated for the same award for her performance in an episode of The Rockford Files the following year.

    In 1983, Hartley reunited with Bixby in the sitcom Goodnight, Beantown, which ran for two seasons and brought her another Emmy Award nomination. (She worked with Bixby again in the 1992 TV movie A Diagnosis of Murder, the first of three TV movies that launched the series ).

    In 1987, she co-hosted CBS's The Morning Program weekday morning news show alongside Rolland Smith, for ten months.[10] [11]

    Later career

    In the 1990s, Hartley toured with Elliott Gould and Doug Wert in the revival of the mystery play Deathtrap.Numerous roles in TV movies and guest appearances in TV series during the 1990s and 2000s followed, including Murder, She Wrote (1992), Courthouse (1995), Nash Bridges (2000), and NCIS (2005). She had recurring roles as Sister Mary Daniel in the soap opera One Life to Live (1999–2001; 10 episodes), and as Lorna Scarry in six episodes of (2003–2011).

    From 1995 to 2015, she hosted the long-running television documentary series Wild About Animals, an educational program.

    In 2006, Hartley starred in her own one-woman show, If You Get to Bethlehem, You've Gone Too Far, which ran in Los Angeles. She returned to the stage in 2014 as Eleanor of Aquitaine (with Ian Buchanan as Henry) in the Colony Theater Company production of James Goldman's The Lion in Winter.

    In January 2018, Hartley began a recurring role on the Fox first-responder drama 9-1-1 as Patricia Clark, the Alzheimer's-afflicted mother of dispatcher Abby Clark (Connie Britton).

    Advertising

    In the late 1970s and early 1980s, Hartley appeared with James Garner in a popular series of television commercials advertising Polaroid cameras. The two actors had such natural on-screen chemistry that many viewers erroneously believed that they were married in real life. Hartley's 1990 biography, Breaking the Silence, indicates that she began to wear a T-shirt printed with the phrase "I am not Mrs. James Garner."[12] (Hartley went as far to have a shirt made for her infant son, reading "I am not James Garner's Child" and even one for her then-husband: "I am not James Garner!" James Garner's actual wife then jokingly had a T-shirt printed with "I am Mrs. James Garner.") Hartley guest-starred in an episode of Garner's television series The Rockford Files in 1979. The script required the two to kiss at one point and unbeknownst to them, a paparazzo was photographing the scene from a distance. The photos were run in a tabloid trying to provoke a scandal. An article that ran in TV Guide was titled: "That woman is not James Garner's wife!"

    Between 2001 and 2006, Hartley endorsed the See Clearly Method, a commercial eye exercise program, whose sales were halted by an Iowa court after a finding of fraudulent business practices and advertising.[13] [14]

    Honors

    Hartley received an honorary degree from Rider College in 1993.

    Personal life

    Hartley has been married three times. Her first marriage was to John Seventa (1960–1962). She married Patrick Boyriven on August 13, 1978; they had two children, Sean and Justine.[15] The couple divorced in 1996. In 2005, Hartley married Jerry Sroka.[16] Hartley and Sroka co-wrote and starred in a romantic comedy based on their lives titled Our Almost Completely True Story, released in 2022.[17]

    In her 1990 autobiography Breaking the Silence, written with Anne Commire, Hartley talked about her struggles with psychological problems, pointing directly to her grandfather's (Dr. Watson) practical application of his theories as the source of the dysfunction in his family. She has also spoken in public about her experience with bipolar disorder and was a founder of the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention.[18] She currently serves as the foundation's national spokesperson.

    In 2003, Hartley was hired by pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline to increase awareness of bipolar medications and treatments. She frequently promotes awareness of bipolar disorder and suicide prevention.[19]

    In 2009, Hartley spoke at a suicide and violence prevention forum about her father's suicide.[20]

    Filmography

    Films

    YearTitleRoleNotes
    1958From Hell to TexasUncredited
    1962Ride the High CountryElsa KnudsenNominated—BAFTA Award for Most Promising Newcomer to Leading Film Roles
    1963Drums of AfricaRuth Knight
    1964MarnieSusan Clabon
    1969MaroonedBetty Lloyd
    1969The VendorsHooker
    1970BarqueroAnna
    1971The Return of Count YorgaCynthia Nelson
    1972SkyjackedHarriet Stevens
    1972The Magnificent Seven Ride!Arrila
    1973Genesis IILyra-a
    1981Improper ChannelsDiana Martley
    1982O'Hara's WifeHarry O'Hara
    19881969Jessie Denny
    1992Encino ManMrs. MorganAlso known as California Man
    1996SnitchKinnison
    2003BaggageEmily Wade
    2006Novel RomanceMarty McCall
    2009The Inner CircleSister Madeleine
    2016Three Days in AugustMaureen
    2016Silver SkiesHarriet
    2017Counting for ThunderTina Stalworth
    2019The MessageEsther Barnes
    2022Our Almost Completely True StoryMariette

    Television

    YearTitleRoleNotes
    1962Stoney BurkeLaura GraysonEpisode: "Bandwagon"
    1963–1964Breaking PointVarious2 episodes
    1963–1974GunsmokeVarious5 episodes
    1963Dr. KildareEllen HendricksEpisode: "Face of Fear"
    1963Ben CaseyJulie CarrEpisode: "For I Will Plait thy Hair with Gold"
    1963The Travels of Jaimie McPheetersHagar MenifeeEpisode: "The Day of the Misfits"
    1963ChanningEvelyn CrownEpisode: "The Last Testament of Buddy Crown"
    1964 The Twilight ZoneSandra HornEpisode: "The Long Morrow"
    1964The VirginianVarious2 episodes
    1964My Three SonsMary Kathleen Connolly2 episodes
    1965–1968Death Valley DaysVarious4 episodes
    1965–1971BonanzaVarious4 episodes
    1965Peyton PlaceClaire Morton32 episodes
    1966–1967The HeroRuth Garret16 episodes
    1966The Legend of Jesse JamesPolly DockeryEpisode: "A Burying for Rosey"
    1967He & SheDorothy WebbEpisode: "The Coming-Out Party"
    1968–1970Daniel BooneVarious2 episodes
    1968Judd, for the DefenseErica CosgroveEpisode: "No Law Against Murder"
    1968Cimarron StripJessica CabotEpisode: "Big Jessie"
    1969The OutsiderMary SmithEpisode: "The Girl from Missouri"
    1969ZarabethS3:E23, "All Our Yesterdays"
    1970–1973The F.B.I.Various2 episodes
    1970–1975InsightVarious2 episodes
    1970Love, American StyleRuth Dabb Episode: "Love and the Fighting Couple"
    1970Marcus Welby, M.D.Maggie LynchEpisode: "To Carry the Sun in a Golden Cup"
    1971Cade's CountyFrances PilgrimEpisode: "The Armageddon Contract"
    1971Earth IILisa KargerTV movie
    1972MannixNurse Cara GuildEpisode: "Death Is the Fifth Gear"
    1972Night GalleryProf. Diana Parker/Terry ParkerEpisode: "Eye of the Haunted"
    1972SandcastlesSarahTV movie
    1972The Delphi BureauSarah BowmontEpisode: "The White Plague Project"
    1972Ghost StorySheila ConwayEpisode: "Cry of the Cat"
    1972Helen BurkeEpisode: "A Purge of Madness"
    1973–1974The Streets of San FranciscoVarious2 episodes
    1973Mystery in Dracula's CastleMarsha BoothTV movie
    1973The Magical World of DisneyMarsha Booth2 episodes
    1973The F.B.I.Doe RileyEpisode: The Double Play
    1973Genesis IILyra-aTV movie
    1973The Bob Newhart ShowMarilyn DietzEpisode: "Have You Met Miss Dietz?"
    1973Emergency!Vera ManneringEpisode: "Zero"
    1973Owen Marshall, Counselor at LawRoberta LaughlinEpisode: "Snatches of a Crazy Song"
    1974–1977ColumboVarious2 episodes
    1974The Wide World of MysteryVarious2 episodes
    1974Friends and LoversSandraEpisode: "Moran's the Man"
    1974Barnaby JonesVarious2 episodes
    1975McCloudAnn LassiterEpisode: "Lady on the Run"
    1976Little House on the PrairieElizabeth ThurmondEpisode: "For My Lady"
    1976The Killer Who Wouldn't DieHeather McDougallTV movie
    1976The QuestVayEpisode: "Shanklin"
    1976Most WantedLt. Ruth MasseyEpisode: "The Corrupter"
    1977Police WomanGloria TurnerEpisode: "Banker's Hours"
    1977DelvecchioAngela AtkinsEpisode: "Dying Can Be a Pleasure"
    1977The African QueenRose SayerTV movie
    1977Kathleen MorganEpisode: "Shadow Game"
    1977The Last HurrahClare GardinerTV movie
    Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Limited Series or Movie
    1977The Oregon TrailSusanEpisode: "Wagon Race"
    1978Logan's RunArianaEpisode: "Futurepast"
    1978The Incredible HulkDr. Carolyn FieldsEpisode: "Married"
    Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series
    1979M*A*S*HDr. Inga HalvorsenEpisode: "Inga"
    1979A Rainy DayStephanie CarterShort
    1979StoneMrs. Diane StonePilot
    1979The Rockford FilesAlthea MorganEpisode: "Paradise Cove"
    Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series
    1979The Halloween That Almost Wasn'tThe WitchShort
    Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Program
    1980The Love TapesBarbara WellesTV movie
    1980The Secret War of Jackie's GirlsJackieTV movie
    1981No Place to HideAdele ManningTV movie
    1982Drop-Out FatherKatherine McCallTV movie
    1983–1984Goodnight, BeantownJennifer Barnes18 episodes
    Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series
    1983M.A.D.D.: Mothers Against Drunk DriversCandy LightnerTV movie
    Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited Series or Movie
    1983The Love BoatMartha Chambers2 episodes
    1984Silence of the HeartBarbara LewisTV movie
    1985RahabEpisode: "Joshua and the Battle of Jericho"
    1986One Terrific GuyMrs. BurtonTV movie
    1986My Two LovesGail SpringerTV movie
    1989Passion and ParadiseLady OakesTV movie
    1990–1991WIOULiz McVay14 episodes
    1990Murder C.O.D.Sally KramerTV movie
    1992A Diagnosis of MurderKate HamiltonTV movie
    1992Murder on Sycamore StreetTV movie
    1992Child of RageDr. Rosemary MyersTV movie
    1992Murder, She WroteSusan LindsayEpisode: "Night of the Coyote"
    1993Perry Mason: The Case of the Telltale Talk Show HostDr. Sheila CarlinTV movie
    1994Heaven & Hell: North & South, Book IIIPrudenceMiniseries
    1995–2015Wild About AnimalsHostess70 episodes
    1995Freefall: Flight 174Beth PearsonTV movie
    1995CourthouseJudge Katherine WilkesEpisode: "Justice Delayed"
    1996Caroline in the CityMargaret DuffyEpisode: "Caroline and the Twenty-Eight-Pound Walleye"
    1998Conan the AdventurerQueen VeetaEpisode: "Heir Apparent"
    1998To Have & to HoldEllen Cornell8 episodes
    1999–2001One Life to LiveSister Mary Daniel10 episodes
    1999KismetMotherShort
    1999The Brothers FlubVoice16 episodes
    1999Twice in a LifetimeBrooke Canby/Janet BryantEpisode: "O'er the Rampants We Watched"
    2000Nash BridgesLibbyEpisode: "Manhunt"
    2001Kate BrasherGloria RaskinEpisode: "Simon"
    2003–2011Lorna Scarry6 episodes
    2004Single Santa Seeks Mrs. ClausJoannaTV movie
    2005NCISHanna LowellEpisode: "SWAK"
    2005Meet the SantasJoannaTV movie
    2007Love Is a Four Letter WordAudreyTV movie
    2007DirtDorothy Spiller2 episodes
    2008Saving GraceEmily Jane AdaEpisode: "You Are My Partner"
    2008Grey's AnatomyBetty Kenner2 episodes
    2008Cold CaseGloria Flagstone '08Episode: "Wings"
    2009The CleanerJane O'HaraEpisode: "Hello America"
    2010Nurses Who Kill...PauletteShort
    2011Big LoveMajorEpisode: "A Seat at the Table"
    2013The MentalistElise VogelsonEpisode: "Red Lacquer Nail Polish"
    2014–2015The Comeback KidsRichie's Mom4 episodes
    2014–2018Fireside Chat with EstherVarious10 episodes
    2015The DentrosJoan DentroShort
    20189-1-1Patricia Clark7 episodes
    2019Homeless at 17MarnieTV movie
    2019House on the Hill (aka He's Out to Get You)Ellen SnowTV movie
    2020"Escaping My Stalker"GrandmotherTV movie

    Further reading

    External links

    Notes and References

    1. https://www.facebook.com/search/top?q=mariette%20hartley{{dead link|date=February 2022}}
    2. Web site: Champlin . Charles . 1990-10-30 . Mariette Hartley Breaks the Silence on Her Legacy . 2023-03-10 . Los Angeles Times . en-US.
    3. Web site: Weston History & Culture Center . 2023-03-10 . www.westonhistoricalsociety.org.
    4. Web site: Carnegie Mellon Alumni. CMU Alumni. 10 February 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171019062635/http://www.alumni.cmu.edu/s/1410/images/editor_documents/alumnirelations/about/notable/notable-alumni.pdf?no_cookie=1. 19 October 2017. dead.
    5. Web site: Thomas . Nick . Getting to know Rod Serling . The Spectrum . 19 November 2023 . September 30, 2015.
    6. Book: Delong, Thomas . 2009 . Stars in Our Eyes . Westport Historical Society . 156 . 978-0-9648759-4-4.
    7. Web site: Mariette Hartley Professional Biography. Mariette Hartley.com. 29 May 2019.
    8. Web site: Most Promising Newcomer To Leading Film Roles in 1963. bafta.org . British Academy of Film and Television Arts . 2024-04-22.
    9. Web site: Mariette Hartley Cherishes 'All Our Yesterdays' . November 2, 2011 . December 22, 2014 . StarTrek.com.
    10. News: Mariette Hartley finds her niche . Eugene Register-Guard . (Oregon) . Larkin . Kathy . September 15, 1987 . 3A, Yours Weekly.
    11. News: Sharbutt . Jay . Hartley Makes an Early Exit From CBS' Ill-Fated 'Morning Program' . . 1987-11-11.
    12. Hartley, Mariette, and Anne Commire. Breaking the Silence. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1990, p. 185.
    13. News: Annys . Shin . Ylan Q. . Mui . Nancy . Trejos . amp . Seeing the See Clearly Method for What It Is . November 6, 2006 . . 2009-03-14 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20061110130445/http://blog.washingtonpost.com/thecheckout/2006/11/hold_onto_those_eyeglasses.html . 10 November 2006.
    14. Web site: . See Clearly Method Investigation . David . Richards . August 2008 . 2009-05-29.
    15. News: A Bittersweet Homecoming for Mariette Hartley. Klein. Alvin. February 6, 1994. The New York Times.
    16. It Didn't Happen in 60 Seconds, but Her Ads with Jim Garner Developed Mariette Hartley's Career. Sue. Reilly. People. 21 February 2022.
    17. Web site: Our (Almost Completely True) Story .
    18. Web site: American Foundation for Suicide Prevention. 2013 Annual Report. Leadership. 40–41. August 5, 2017. January 7, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150107034507/http://www.afsp.org/about-afsp/annual-reports#section3. dead.
    19. Web site: Mariette Hartley triumphs over bipolar disorder. August 1, 2003 . John . Morgan. Stephen A. . Shoop . USAToday.com . 29 May 2019.
    20. Web site: santabarbaratherapy.org. Suicide and Violence Prevention: Creating a Safer Community . Santa Barbara Therapy . September 8, 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110727234248/http://www.santabarbaratherapy.org/news/article.html?aid=96 . July 27, 2011 . .