Mariel Jean-Brunhes Delamarre Explained

Mariel Jean-Brunhes Delamarre
Birth Name:Mariel Brunhes
Birth Date:13 August 1905
Birth Place:Fribourg, Switzerland
Death Date:1 November 2001
Nationality:French
Occupation:Geographer, writer
Spouse:Raymond Delamarre
Children:4

Mariel Jean-Brunhes Delamarre (1905–2001), was a French writer, geographer and ethnologist. She became a zealous follower of her famous ethnographer father.[1]

Biography

Born 13 August 1905 in Fribourg, Switzerland, she was the daughter of the French geographer Jean Brunhes, She accompanied him from an early age in his fieldwork and participated in his research work.[2] [3]

When she was 18, Mariel Brunhes added her father's name to her own becoming Mariel Jean-Brunhes.[4]

In 1926, she travelled to Crete with the archaeologist Marthe Oulié and published their findings.

In 1927, at the age of 22, she traveled to Canada with her father, developing a narrative of human geography and ethnology together. The trip became the subject of a documentary about Mariel written and directed by her son, Jean-Noël Delamarre, based on his discovery of unpublished film and photographic evidence of the "unusual collaboration between two geographers, one confirmed: the father, the other budding, his daughter." The English title for the 1999 film is An Eye on the World.[5]

In 1927, Mariel married Raymond Delamarre, winner of the Grand Prix de Rome for sculpture in 1919 and became known as Mariel Jean-Brunhes Delamarre. The couple had four children together.

In 1957 Mariel was put in charge of the mission of the National Museum of Popular Arts and Traditions, and she became a research associate at the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) in 1958.

As a "pioneer" of ethnology, she undertook emergency ethnology missions aimed at preserving the memory of the pre-industrial society that was disappearing. She then wrote a thesis in ethnography under the direction of the anthropologist André Leroi-Gourhan, which she defended in 1966. Her major works focused on rural France and shepherds.

She was co-editor of Universal Geography (Larousse, 1958) and of the Geography volume of the Encyclopédie de la Pléiade (Gallimard, 1966).

She is also known for her many civic engagements.

Jean-Bruhnes Delamarre died on 1 November 2001. Her papers are kept at the National Archives.

Functions

Awards and distinctions

Selected publications

Jean-Bruhnes Delamarre published many works from 1926 to 1986.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Huerta . Antoine . 2020 . The Jean Brunhes school: Pierre Deffontaines and Mariel Jean-Brunhes Delamarre. Human geography and ethnology . Les Études Sociales . fr . 171172 . 1 . 169–188 . 0014-2204.
  2. Web site: Mariel JEAN-BRUNHES DELAMARRE - Dictionnaire créatrices . 2024-09-03 . www.dictionnaire-creatrices.com.
  3. Web site: Film-documentaire.fr . Regard d'une mère . 2024-09-03 . www.film-documentaire.fr . fr.
  4. Web site: Fonds Jean Brunhes et Mariel Jean-Brunhes (1810-1993) . 2024-09-03 . FranceArchives . en.
  5. Web site: BOILLON . Colette . De père en fille et en petit-fils . 2024-09-03 . archive.wikiwix.com . fr.
  6. Web site: Mariel JEAN-BRUNHES DELAMARRE Académie française . 2024-09-03 . www.academie-francaise.fr.
  7. Web site: Mariel J. Brunhes Delamarre (1905-2001) . 2024-09-04 . data.bnf.fr . fr.