Marie of Saint Just explained

St. Marie of Saint Just
Titles:Missionary and Martyr of China
Birth Date:9 April 1866
Birth Place:Rouans, Loire-Inférieure
Death Date:9 July 1900
Death Place:Taiyuan, Shanxi
Feast Day:9 July
Canonized Date:1 October 2000
Canonized By:Pope John Paul II
Venerated In:Roman Catholicism

Marie of Saint Just, born Anne-Françoise Moreau (9 April 1866 - 9 July 1900) was a French nun in the Franciscan Missionaries of Mary. She was one of the 120 Martyrs of China. She died in the province of Shanxi. .

During the Boxer Rebellion, she was killed on 9 July 1900 at Taiyuan. John Paul II canonized her on 1 October 2000.

Life

She was born in 1866.[1]

In 1899 she was one of a group of seven sisters from the order of the Franciscan Missionaries of Mary who went to Taiyuan, China, arriving on 4 May 1899, to help at an orphanage at the mission there under bishop Gregorio Grassi. At the orphanage, which soon cared for 200 children. Their Mother Superior was Marie-Hermine of Jesus.

On 5 July 1900, during the Boxer Rebellion, the Christians at the mission were ordered to renounce their faith or face death; at 4pm on 9 July the priests, nuns, seminarians and Christian lay workers were all killed, in what is known as the Taiyuan massacre.[2] It is estimated that 250 foreigners died during the Boxer rebellion. Some of these were embassy staff, but most were missionaries. It is thought that 100,000 Chinese people may have died.[3]

Marie of Saint Just was beatified by Pope Pius XII on 24 November 1946 and later canonised by on 1 October 2000.[4] [5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Sainte Marie de Saint Just. 2021-05-31. nominis.cef.fr.
  2. Web site: Saints and Blessed . Franciscan Missionaries of Mary . 2 May 2021.
  3. Web site: Boxer Rebellion Significance, Combatants, & Facts. 2021-05-31. Encyclopedia Britannica. en.
  4. Web site: Agostino Zhao Rong et 119 compagnons, martyrs en Chine. 2021-05-31. www.vatican.va.
  5. Web site: Agostino Zhao Rong (+1815) and 119 companions in China (+1648-1930) . www.vatican.va . Vatican News Service . 31 May 2021 . 1 October 2000. Blessed Mary of Saint Justus (in saec: Ann Moreau).