Marie Gluesenkamp Perez Explained

Marie Gluesenkamp Perez
State:Washington
Term Start:January 3, 2023
Predecessor:Jaime Herrera Beutler
Office1:Co-Chair of the Blue Dog Coalition
Alongside1:Jared Golden, Mary Peltola
Term Start1:May 24, 2023
Predecessor1:Jim Costa
Birth Name:Kristina Marie Pérez
Birth Date:4 June 1988
Birth Place:Harris County, Texas, U.S.
Party:Democratic
Spouse:Dean Gluesenkamp
Children:1
Education:Reed College (BA)

Kristina Marie Gluesenkamp Perez (; born June 4, 1988) is an American politician and businesswoman. A member of the Democratic Party, she has been the U.S. representative for Washington's 3rd congressional district since 2023.

Early life and career

Gluesenkamp Perez was born on June 4, 1988.[1] Her father immigrated from Mexico while her mother's family has roots in Washington. Gluesenkamp Perez grew up in Houston, where her father served as a pastor at an evangelical church. One of four children, she grew up in a family where her mother home-schooled them for their early education years. After high school, Gluesenkamp Perez initially attended Warren Wilson College but then later transferred to Reed College.[2] She graduated from Reed College in 2012 with a degree in economics.[3] She and her husband own an automobile repair shop in Portland, Oregon.[4]

In 2016, Gluesenkamp Perez lost a race for Skamania County Commissioner. She received 32.79% of the vote in the August 2 primary election, finishing second behind Republican Richard Mahar.[5] In the general election on November 8, she lost to Mahar with 46.3% of the vote.[6]

In 2018, Gluesenkamp Perez lost a race for Skamania County Public Utility District Commissioner.[7]

Gluesenkamp Perez served on the Washington State Democratic Party executive committee 2020-2022.[8] [9] Prior to her election to Congress, she served as a member of the Underwood Soil and Water District Conservation board of supervisors.

U.S. House of Representatives

Elections

2022

Gluesenkamp Perez advanced from a nonpartisan blanket primary, which was implemented in Washington state starting in the 2008 election. In this format, all candidates of all parties are listed on the same primary ballot, and the two who get the most votes advance to the general election. In the primary, she finished first out of all candidates with 31.0% of the vote.[10] Republican Joe Kent finished in second place and also advanced to the general election, beating the incumbent representative, Republican Jaime Herrera Beutler, by .5%. Republican Heidi St. John finished fourth, with 16.0% of the vote. The other Democrat in the race, Davy Ray, received 2.2%. In the lead-up to the primary, Democrat Brent Hennrich, who had led in two early polls by the Trafalgar Group, withdrew from the race and endorsed Gluesenkamp Perez.[11]

The general election's rating varied from "Lean R", according to The Cook Political Report, to "Solid R" in FiveThirtyEights House of Representatives forecast.[12] [13] FiveThirtyEight estimated that Gluesenkamp Perez had a 2% chance of winning the general election over Kent, and was expected to receive 43.6% of the popular vote. She led in one of two polls and was trailing in the other, but both were within the margin of error.[14] Her subsequent narrow victory received widespread national attention, with The Seattle Times calling it "the most stunning political upset in the country this year,"[15] and as "a microcosm of the midterms".[16] [17] Kent conceded on December 21, following a recount.[18] [19]

Committee assignments

Caucus memberships

Political positions

Gluesenkamp Perez campaigned as a moderate Democrat who was a "supporter of both abortion rights and Second Amendment rights". She "emphasized support for small businesses, job training and local concerns, like the timber industry" and opposition to political extremism.[28]

Following her election, she has taken a role as a co-chair of the Blue Dog Coalition and has joined the bipartisan Problem Solvers Caucus. Her record has been criticized by pro-choice activists and student debt activists, and her business has received negative online reviews in protest.

In the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries, Gluesenkamp Perez supported Bernie Sanders.[29]

Abortion

Gluesenkamp Perez supports abortion access, citing her personal experience having an abortion after a miscarriage.[30] [31] [32] KGW described her support for abortion rights as "a tenet of her campaign".

In January 2023, she voted against the Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act, which would criminalize healthcare providers in failing to provide care for an infant born alive after an abortion attempt.[33]

Elections

Gluesenkamp Perez believes that vote by mail is safe and has refuted unsubstantiated claims of widespread fraud among mail-in ballots.

Gun control

Gluesenkamp Perez opposes an outright ban on assault weapons, but supports raising the age required to purchase an assault weapon from 18 to 21.

In June 2023, Gluesenkamp Perez voted against a bill to repeal a pistol brace ban. The ban would later be deemed unconstitutional by a federal court in 2024.[34]

Inflation

Gluesenkamp Perez blames inflation on companies outsourcing jobs, and states that is the top issue affecting voters in her district. She has called for both increased usage of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve in the short term and a long-term increase in the number of jobs available in green industries.[35]

Infrastructure

She has touted her role in securing $600 million in federal funding to rebuild the Route I-5 bridge.[36] Gluesenkamp Perez, citing the economic losses experienced in her district from landslides, co-sponsored the renewal of the National Landslide Preparedness Act in 2024.[37]

Military and veterans

On July 14, 2023, Gluesenkamp Perez voted to pass the annual National Defense Authorization Act that included provisions to bar Pentagon spending for abortion and transgender surgeries.[38] She defended her vote by saying the Senate would "clean up" the bill.[39]

In early 2024, Gluesenkamp Perez introduced the Rural Veterans Transportation to Care Act that would expand transportation to veterans attempting to access medical care. In July, after a letter she had sent earlier received no response, she hand delivered a petition to the head of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) requesting the reopening of a VA clinic in Lewis County. The prior clinic was closed in 2021 and replaced with a limited mobile care unit, requiring approximately 3,000 veterans in the county to travel out of the area to Olympia, Washington.[40]

Right-to-repair

In May 2023, Gluesenkamp Perez helped introduce the REPAIR Act and the SMART Act, two bipartisan right-to-repair bills that seek to require auto manufacturers to share parts, tools, and data needed for repairs at lower costs.[41]

Student debt

Gluesenkamp Perez voted against a student debt relief plan proposed by the White House in 2023. She was one of only two House Democrats to do so, along with Jared Golden of Maine.[42] At the time, she said, "expansions of student debt forgiveness need to be matched dollar-for-dollar with investments in career [and] technical education. I can't support the first without the other. The severe shortage of trades workers needs to be seen [and] treated as a national priority."[43] [44]

Personal life

Gluesenkamp Perez lives near Stevenson, Washington, in Skamania County. She is married to Dean Gluesenkamp, and has one child.[45] The couple owns Dean's Car Care, INC in the Portland metro area.[25] Gluesenkamp Perez is a nondenominational Christian.[46] [47]

Gluesenkamp Perez failed for more than six months to pay 2022 property taxes on her Portland auto repair shop. She then paid them after being contacted about it by The Oregonian.[48]

See also

External links

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: PEREZ, Marie Gluesenkamp . Biographical Directory of the United States Congress . August 3, 2024.
  2. Web site: Driving Change . June 16, 2024 . Reed Magazine.
  3. Web site: Alumni Win Key Elections in 2022 . December 20, 2022 . Reed Magazine.
  4. News: Two races in Washington could tip scales in Congress . November 12, 2022 . The Columbian.
  5. Web site: Skamania County August 2, 2016 Primary . November 12, 2022 . Washington Secretary of State.
  6. Web site: Skamania County November 8, 2016 General Election . November 12, 2022 . Washington Secretary of State.
  7. Web site: Skamania County November 6, 2018 General Election. results.vote.wa.gov.
  8. News: Marie Gluesenkamp Perez . November 12, 2022 . The Columbian.
  9. Web site: Ellenbecker . Lauren . 3rd Congressional candidate Perez: Those in Congress 'don't work for us' . The Columbian . March 19, 2022 . January 18, 2024.
  10. Web site: August 2, 2022 Primary Results – Congressional District 3 – U.S. Representative . November 12, 2022 . Washington Secretary of State.
  11. News: Brunner . Jim . Gutman . David . May 20, 2022 . Sen. Murray draws 17 challengers in WA state primary as filing deadline closes . November 12, 2022 . The Seattle Times.
  12. Web site: 2022 House Race ratings . November 12, 2022 . Cook Political Report.
  13. News: Silver . Nate . June 30, 2022 . 2022 House Forecast . FiveThirtyEight . November 12, 2022.
  14. Web site: Silver . Nate . June 30, 2022 . 2022 House Forecast - Washington's 3rd District . November 16, 2022 . FiveThirtyEight.
  15. News: Brunner . Jim . Gutman . David . Democrat Marie Gluesenkamp Perez defeats Republican Joe Kent in WA House race . . November 12, 2022 . November 12, 2022.
  16. Web site: November 15, 2022 . How did Marie Gluesenkamp Perez pull off the upset of the year in Southwest WA? . November 16, 2022 . The Seattle Times.
  17. News: Goldberg . Michelle . November 15, 2022 . Opinion Four Stark Lessons From a Democratic Upset . The New York Times . March 9, 2023 . 0362-4331.
  18. Web site: Facing defeat, Joe Kent campaign looks to 'cure' challenged ballots . November 16, 2022 . opb.
  19. Web site: Ellenbecker. Lauren. Kent concedes 3rd district race to Marie Gluesenkamp Perez. December 21, 2022. The Columbian.
  20. Web site: Commodity Markets, Digital Assets, and Rural Development Subcommittee . May 20, 2023 . Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives.
  21. Web site: Forestry Subcommittee . May 20, 2023 . Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives.
  22. Web site: Oversight, Investigations, and Regulations Subcommittee . May 20, 2023 . Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives.
  23. Web site: Rural Development, Energy, and Supply Chains Subcommittee . May 20, 2023 . Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives.
  24. Web site: The Blue Dog Coalition is adding a new member to their centrist ranks, alongside a fresh "fishing states" leadership group.. Sarah. Ferris. May 24, 2023. POLITICO.
  25. News: With Democrats Like Marie Gluesenkamp Pérez, Who Needs Republicans?. Slate. Alex. Sammon. August 13, 2023.
  26. Web site: Caucus Members. Problem Solvers Caucus. June 20, 2024.
  27. Web site: April 21, 2023 . Members Congressional Hispanic Caucus . October 5, 2023 . chc.house.gov.
  28. News: November 12, 2022 . Marie Gluesenkamp Perez flips SW Washington congressional district for Democrats . OPB .
  29. News: Brunner . Jim . August 16, 2022 . In race for Herrera Beutler's seat, Marie Gluesenkamp Perez focuses on Democratic and Republican voters . The Seattle Times.
  30. News: After toppling Herrera-Beutler, Democrat Marie Gluesenkamp Perez says she's 'not here to be a party shill' . November 12, 2022 . KGW . 'You know I had a miscarriage in 2020, the last thing I want is state troopers showing up on my porch the next morning to make me prove what really happened; this is not the America we believe in.'.
  31. News: Lauren Ellenbecker . October 7, 2022 . 3rd District candidates Kent, Perez split on abortion rights . The Columbian . In 2020, Perez had a miscarriage that required her to receive an abortion, and without it, she could have died..
  32. Web site: Issues . Marie Gluesenkamp Perez for Congress . In February of 2020 I miscarried at 16 weeks, and was told my life was at risk without an immediate abortion, or dilation and evacuation..
  33. News: January 15, 2023 . Washington, D.C., roll call report . The Columbian .
  34. Web site: Bumala . Matthew . Opinion: CCRP chairman offers a recap of congresswoman's 'moderate' voting record . clarkcountytoday.com . June 26, 2023 . April 13, 2024.
  35. News: Washington's 3rd Congressional District debate: Republican Joe Kent and Democrat Marie Gluesenkamp Perez . . October 27, 2022 .
  36. News: Aging Bridge Is a Flashpoint in Competitive Washington State House Race . The New York Times . March 3, 2024 . March 3, 2024 . Karni . Annie .
  37. News: The Chronicle staff . House of Representatives approves extension to landslide protection system . May 7, 2024 . The Chronicle . May 3, 2024.
  38. Web site: Zoë Richards . Rebecca Kaplan . Rebecca Shabad. House passes defense bill after GOP adopts abortion and transgender surgery amendments. www.nbcnews.com. July 15, 2023 . July 15, 2023 . https://archive.today/20230715092519/https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/house-passage-defense-bill-question-gop-abortion-transgender-surgery-a-rcna94196 . July 15, 2023.
  39. News: Aging Bridge Is a Flashpoint in Competitive Washington State House Race . The New York Times . March 3, 2024 . March 3, 2024 . Karni . Annie .
  40. News: Roland . Mitchell . MGP hand delivers petition urging VA to reopen Lewis County clinic . July 18, 2024 . The Chronicle . July 17, 2024.
  41. Web site: Donovan-Smith . Orion . May 12, 2023 . Backed by former auto shop owner, 'right-to-repair' bills pick up steam in Congress, statehouses The Spokesman-Review . May 24, 2023 . The Spokesman-Review.
  42. Web site: Stratford . Michael . May 24, 2023 . House votes to repeal Biden's student debt relief plan Politico . May 24, 2023 . Politico.
  43. News: Karni . Annie . July 22, 2023 . For One Democrat, the Price of Bucking Her Party Is a Flood of Bad Reviews . . July 22, 2023.
  44. RepMGP . 1661738824890998784 . May 25, 2023 . Expansions of student debt forgiveness need to be matched dollar-for-dollar with investments in career & technical education. I can't support the first without the other. The severe shortage of trades workers needs to be seen & treated as a national priority. It's about respect. . September 5, 2023.
  45. News: November 17, 2022 . Washington New Members 2023 . November 18, 2022 . The Hill.
  46. Web site: Religious affiliation of members of 118th Congress. Pew Research Center. January 3, 2023. 11.
  47. News: Aging Bridge Is a Flashpoint in Competitive Washington State House Race . The New York Times . March 3, 2024 . March 3, 2024 . Karni . Annie .
  48. Web site: Washington Rep. Marie Gluesenkamp Perez failed to pay property taxes on her NE Portland auto repair shop. Shane Dixon . Kavanaugh. May 31, 2023. oregonlive.