| Maria Lohela | |
| Office: | Speaker of the Parliament of Finland |
| Term Start: | 29 May 2015 |
| Term End: | 5 February 2018 |
| Predecessor: | Juha Sipilä |
| Successor: | Paula Risikko |
| Office1: | Member of the Parliament of Finland from Finland Proper |
| Term Start1: | 20 April 2011 |
| Term End1: | 17 April 2019 |
| Birth Date: | 11 June 1978 |
| Birth Place: | Nivala, Finland |
| Party: | Liike Nyt (2019–) Blue Reform (2017–2019) Finns Party (2007–2017) |
| Spouse: | [1] |
| Alma Mater: | University of Turku |
Maria Tuulia Lohela (in Finnish pronounced as /ˈmɑriɑ ˈlohelɑ/, born 11 June 1978) is a Finnish politician. She has served as a Member of the Parliament of Finland from 2011 to 2019. After having maintained her seat in the 2015 election, Lohela was Speaker of the Parliament of Finland from 2015 to 2018. 36 years old when elected Speaker, she was one of the youngest MPs to hold that office in the parliament's history.[2] Before her parliamentary career, she took her bachelor's degree at the University of Turku, majoring in English language. She has also served as a member of the Turku City Council from 2009 to 2012 and again from 2017 to 2019.[3] [4]
Lohela has been a proponent of a tighter immigration policy for Finland.[5] Along with a few other Finns Party politicians, she was one of the authors of the Nuiva Manifesti (Finnish for The Sour Manifesto), an election campaign programme critical of Finnish immigration policy.[6]
On 13 June 2017, Lohela and 19 others left the Finns Party Parliamentary Group to found the New Alternative (later Blue Reform) parliamentary group, which subsequently took the place of the Finns Party in the Sipilä cabinet.[7] The split sparked debate on the seat of the Speaker, which was traditionally reserved for the second biggest parliamentary party. After negotiations, the parties came into the conclusion that Lohela would vacate her seat for the National Coalition Party in February 2018.[8] On 5 February 2018, Paula Risikko was elected as the next speaker, while Lohela returned to her role as an MP.[9]
On 21 January 2019, Lohela announced that she would leave the Blue Reform in order to join Liike Nyt movement.[10]