Margaretta Angelica Peale Explained

Margaretta Angelica Peale
Birth Name:	Margaretta Angelica Peale
Birth Date:	1 October 1795
Birth Place:	Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Death Place:	Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Nationality:	American
Field:	Painting, Still-Lifes
Training:	Taught by her father, James Peale

Margaretta Angelica Peale (October 1, 1795 – January 17, 1882) was an American painter, one of the Peale family of artists. The daughter of James Peale, she was the sister of Sarah, Anna, and Maria Peale. Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, she was taught by her father, and painted primarily still lifes, some of which were copies of his work.^{[1] [2]}

Stylistically, her paintings are influenced by her father's work, her cousin Raphaelle Peale's still lifes, and seventeenth-century Dutch still lifes.^[3] Her works are noted for their "careful, precise observation" and "stark arrangements of objects".^[3] Her backgrounds tend to be "austere" or "neutral", setting off the colors and textures of her foreground objects.

Margaretta Angelica Peale died in Philadelphia and is buried there in Gloria Dei (Old Swedes') Church Burial Ground.^[4] Her paintings may be found in numerous collections, including the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts in Philadelphia, of which she was a founding member.^[5]

Works in museum collections (incomplete list)

• Melon, Cherries, and Plums, 1836, oil on canvas, Philadelphia Museum of Art 2010-70-1^[6]
• Strawberries and Cherries, no date, oil on canvas, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts 1924.11^[3]
• Still Life with Watermelon and Peaches, 1828, oil on canvas, Smith College Museum of Art 1952:53^[7]
• Stephen Chapin, D.D. and other portraits at George Washington University^[8]

Notes and References

1. Book: Hirshorn. Anne Sue. Miller. Lillian B.. The Peale Family : creation of a legacy, 1770-1870. 1996. Abbeville Press. New York, NY. 9780789202062. Anna Claypoole, Margaretta, and Sarah Miriam Peale: Modes of Accomplishment and Fortune. 1st.
2. Humphries. L.. A Trompe L'Oeil for Peale's Philadelphia Museum: 'Catalogue Deception' and the Problem of Peale Family Attributions. American Art Journal. 2001. 32. 1/2. 5–44. 10.2307/1594638. 1594638.
3. Web site: Margaretta Angelica Peale. Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts . 2 April 2017.
4. Web site: Margaretta Angelica Peale. Find a Grave. 2 April 2017.
5. Book: Heller. Nancy G.. Women artists : an illustrated history. 2002. Abbeville. New York. 978-0789207685. 80. 4th.
6. Web site: Melon, Cherries and Plums. Philadelphia Museum of Art. 2 April 2017.
7. Web site: Still Life with Watermelon and Peaches. Collections Database Five Colleges and Historic Deerfield Museum Consortium. 2 April 2017.
8. Web site: Search Results. Smithsonian Art Inventories Catalog (SIRIS). 2 April 2017.