Marcus Hutter Explained

Marcus Hutter
Nationality:German
Workplaces:DeepMind, Google, IDSIA, ANU, BrainLAB
Alma Mater:Technical University Munich and Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
Thesis Title:Instantons in QCD
Thesis Url:https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0107098
Thesis Year:1996
Doctoral Advisor:Harald Fritzsch
Academic Advisors:Wilfried Brauer
Doctoral Students:Shane Legg, Jan Leike and Tor Lattimore
Known For:Universal artificial intelligence
Artificial General Intelligence
Awards:IJCAI 2023
Alignment 2018
AGI 2016
UAI 2016
IJCAI-JAIR 2014
Kurzweil AGI 2009
Lindley 2006
Best Paper Prizes

Marcus Hutter (born April 14, 1967 in Munich) is a computer scientist, professor and artificial intelligence researcher. As a senior researcher at DeepMind, he studies the mathematical foundations of artificial general intelligence.[1] [2]

Hutter studied physics and computer science at the Technical University of Munich. In 2000 he joined Jürgen Schmidhuber's group at the Dalle Molle Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research in Manno, Switzerland.[3] He developed a mathematical formalism of artificial general intelligence named AIXI. He has served as a professor at the College of Engineering, Computing and Cybernetics of the Australian National University in Canberra, Australia.[4]

Research

Starting in 2000, Hutter developed and published a mathematical theory of artificial general intelligence, AIXI, based on idealised intelligent agents and reward-motivated reinforcement learning.[5] [6] His book Universal Artificial Intelligence: Sequential Decisions Based on Algorithmic Probability was published in 2005 by Springer.[7] Also in 2005, Hutter published with his doctoral student Shane Legg an intelligence test for artificial intelligence devices.[8] In 2009, Hutter developed and published the theory of feature reinforcement learning.[9] In 2014, Lattimore and Hutter published an asymptotically optimal extension of the AIXI agent.[10]

In 2019, Hutter joined DeepMind, recruited by Shane Legg. In 2022, he co-authored a paper arguing that "deploying a sufficiently advanced reinforcement learning agent would likely be incompatible with the continued survival of humanity".[11] [12]

Hutter Prize

See main article: Hutter Prize. In 2006, Hutter announced the Hutter Prize for Lossless Compression of Human Knowledge, with a total of €50,000 in prize money.[13] [14] In 2020, Hutter raised the prize money for the Hutter Prize to €500,000.[15]

See also

Published works

Notes and References

  1. Web site: HomePage of Marcus Hutter .
  2. Web site: 2023-09-07 . TIME100 AI 2023: Shane Legg . 2024-08-25 . Time . en.
  3. Web site: 2017-05-15 . Marcus Hutter . 2024-08-25 . aiandsociety.org . en-US.
  4. Web site: Professor Marcus Hutter . 2024-08-25 . . en-US.
  5. Book: Marcus Hutter . A Theory of Universal Artificial Intelligence based on Algorithmic Complexity . 2000 . 2000cs........4001H . cs.AI/0004001.
  6. Web site: Hutter . Marcus . 2013-11-28 . To create a super-intelligent machine, start with an equation . 2024-08-25 . The Conversation . en-US.
  7. Marcus Hutter (2005). Universal Artificial Intelligence: Sequential Decisions Based on Algorithmic Probability. Berlin; Heidelberg; New York: Springer. .
  8. Web site: Graham-Rowe . Duncan . 12 August 2005 . IQ test for AI devices gets experts thinking . 2024-08-25 . New Scientist . en-US.
  9. Marcus Hutter . 2009 . Feature Reinforcement Learning: Part I. Unstructured MDPs . Journal of Artificial General Intelligence . 1946-0163.
  10. Tor Lattimore and Marcus Hutter . Algorithmic Learning Theory . Bayesian Reinforcement Learning with Exploration . Lecture Notes in Computer Science . Proc. 25th International Conf. on Algorithmic Learning Theory . 2014. 8776 . 170–184 . http://www.hutter1.net/publ/pacbayes.pdf . 10.1007/978-3-319-11662-4_13 . 1885/14709 . 978-3-319-11661-7 . free .
  11. Web site: Hutter . Marcus . Cohen . Michael K. . 2022-10-24 . The danger of advanced artificial intelligence controlling its own feedback . 2024-08-25 . The Conversation . en-US.
  12. Cohen . Michael K. . Hutter . Marcus . Osborne . Michael A. . August 2022 . Advanced artificial agents intervene in the provision of reward . AI Magazine . en . 43 . 3 . 282–293 . 10.1002/aaai.12064 . 0738-4602.
  13. News: Chiang . Ted . 2023-02-09 . ChatGPT Is a Blurry JPEG of the Web . 2024-08-25 . The New Yorker . en-US . 0028-792X.
  14. Web site: 50'000€ Prize for Compressing Human Knowledge. Marcus Hutter . hutter1.net. 29 November 2016.
  15. Web site: Sagar . Ram . 2020-04-07 . Compress Data And Win Hutter Prize Worth Half A Million Euros . 2024-03-07 . Analytics India Magazine . en-US.