March of the Khmer Republic explained

Central Khmer: ដំណើរនៃសាធារណរដ្ឋខ្មែរ
English Title:March of the Khmer Republic
Transcription:Dâmnaeur ney Sathéarônârôdth Khmêr
Prefix:National
Country:the
Adopted:9 October 1970
Until:17 April 1975
Predecessor:Majestic Kingdom
Successor:1975: Majestic Kingdom
1976: Victorious Seventeenth of April

"March of the Khmer Republic"[1] (Central Khmer: ដំណើរនៃសាធារណរដ្ឋខ្មែរ, Central Khmer: Dâmnaeur ney Sathéarônârôdth Khmêr; French: La Marche de la République Khmère)[2] was the national anthem of the Khmer Republic from 1970 to 1975. The song is often attributed to groups of students, led by Hang Thun Hak, at the Royal University of Fine Arts in Phnom Penh, but academic sources say it was written and composed by the Buddhist monk activist Khieu Chum, a student of Hem Chieu.[3] The song was adopted as the national anthem of the newly founded Khmer Republic on 9 October 1970 after the overthrow of the monarchy. After the end of the Republic due to the Khmer Rouge victory in 1975, the song ceased to be the national anthem and was officially replaced in 1976 by the Khmer Rouge anthem "Victorious Seventeenth of April".

The "enemy" in the first line of the second stanza is a reference to the invasion of Cambodia by the North Vietnamese communists that began on 29 March 1970, just eighteen days after the coup, at the request of the Khmer Rouge's second in command, Nuon Chea, and had completely overrun the northeast of Cambodia by the time the Republic was declared that October.

Lyrics

KhmerUNGEGN transcriptionFrench translationEnglish translation
ជនជាតិខ្មែរ ល្បីពូកែមួយក្នុងលោកមានជ័យជោគ កសាងប្រាសាទសិលាអរិយធម៌ ខ្ពស់បវរជាតិសាសនាកេរ្តិ៍ដូនតាទុកលើភពផែនដី ។

ខ្មែរក្រោកឡើង ខ្មែរក្រោកឡើងខ្មែរក្រោកឡើង តស៊ូតម្កើងសាធារណរដ្ឋ

ខ្មាំងរំលោភ ខ្មែរប្រយុទ្ធ មិនតក់ស្លុត យកជ័យបំផុតជូនជាតិខេមរាឯករាជ្យភ្លឺថ្លាជាមហាប្រទេសតទៅ ។

Chônchéatĕ Khmêr lôpi pukê muŏy knŏng loŭkMean choăychoŭk kâsang prasat sĕléaÂrĭyôthôrm khpsá bâvôr chéatĕ sasnéaKé donta tŭk leu phôpphên dei.

Khmêr kraôk laeungKhmêr kraôk laeungKhmêr kraôk laeungTâsu tâmkeung sathéarônârôdth

Khmămng rumloŭphdKhmêr prâyŭtth mĭn tkáslŏtYôk choăy bâmphŏt chun chéatĕ KhémôréaÊkâréachy phlœ thla chéa môha prâtésâ ttŏu.

Les Khmers sont des gens célèbres et habiles dans le mondeSa victoire et son succès sont illustrés dans la construction des temples khmersLa culture, la nation et la religion sont les plus suprêmes et les plus importantesL'héritage de nos ancêtres est conservé sur terre

Khmers, levez-vous ! Khmers, levez-vous

Khmers, levez-vous ! Continuez à lutter pour glorifier la RépubliqueQuand l'ennemi a envahi, Les Khmers se battront, sans paniquer, Apportez la victoire ultime à la nation khmèreLe brillant indépendant fera à nouveau la gloire du Cambodge !Khmers are famous and skilful people in the world,Their victories and success are shown in the building of stone temples,Culture, nation, and religion are the most supreme and important,The heritage of our ancestors are kept on earth.

Arise, ye Khmer people! Arise, ye Khmer people

Arise, ye Khmer people!We must fight to preserve the RepublicWhen the enemy invades, The Khmers people will fight without panicking,And bring the ultimate victory to the Khmer nation,Bright independence will shine and Cambodia will be a great nation.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Khmer News. Number 12. April 5, 1974. Page 14. Press & Information Office, Embassy of the Khmer Republic. 1973. 2021-09-24. 2023-05-01. https://web.archive.org/web/20230501045846/https://books.google.com/books?id=VEBIMBSme-EC&dq=%22March+of+the+khmer+republic%22&pg=RA9-PA14. live.
  2. Web site: ប្រវត្តិទង់ជាតិ ភ្លេងជាតិ នគររាជ. ភ្នុំពេញ: ២០១១.. រ័ត្ន សណ្ដាប់. elibraryofcambodia.org. 2021-09-24. 2021-09-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20210923174733/http://www.elibraryofcambodia.org/bravot-tong-cheat-phleng-cheat-nakor-rach/. live.
  3. Buddhism as an Element in Cambodian Political Conflict: the Overthrow of Norodom Sihanouk . Ian . Harris . 2010 . Religious Dimensions to Southeast Asian Conflicts Panel, EUROSEAS Conference, University of Gothenburg . 30 May 2014 . 24 September 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924022530/http://www.globalstudies.gu.se/digitalAssets/1306/1306732_religious_dimensions1.pdf . dead .