March 1920 Zagreb local elections explained

Election Name:March 1920 Zagreb local elections
Country:Zagreb
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1917 Zagreb local elections
Previous Year:1917
Next Election:June 1920 Zagreb local elections
Next Year:1920
Seats For Election:50 seats to the Zagreb City Assembly
Turnout:77.08%
Election Date:21 March 1920
Candidate1:Svetozar Delić
Party1:Socialist Workers' Party of Yugoslavia
Popular Vote1:7,011
Percentage1:39.27%
Seat Change1: 20
Colour1:DD0000
Candidate2:Stjepan Srkulj
Party2:Croatian Union
Popular Vote2:5,491
Percentage2:30.76%
Seat Change2: 26
Colour2:727272
Mayor
Before Election:Stjepan Srkulj
Before Party:HZ
After Election:Svetozar Delić
After Party:SRPJ(k)

On 21 March 1920 local elections were held in Zagreb, the first ones in the newly formed Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. The incumbent mayor was Stjepan Srkulj from the Croatian Union party, who took office in 1917. Svetozar Delić of the Socialist Workers' Party of Yugoslavia was elected mayor, but his term lasted only six days before being suspended by the government. New elections were called for 18 June 1920.

Results

Political partyVotes%Seats%
Socialist Workers' Party of Yugoslavia
Socijalistička radnička partija Jugoslavije
7,01139.27%2040%
Croatian Union
Hrvatska zajednica
5,49130.76%1530%
Democratic Party
Demokratska stranka
1,88210.54%510%
Croatian Party of Rights
Hrvatska stranka prava
9555.35%36%
Croatian Popular Party
Hrvatska pučka stranka
7904.43%24%
Jew Party
Židovska stranka
4962.78%24%
Croatian People's Peasant Party
Hrvatska pučka seljačka stranka
4492.52%12%
People's Socialist Party
Narodna socijalistička stranka
3842.15%12%
Social Democratic Party
Socijaldemokratska stranka
2841.59%12%
People's Radical Party
Narodna radikalna stranka
1100.61%00%
Totalalign=center style="background: lightgrey" 17,950align=center style="background: lightgrey" 100%align=center style="background: lightgrey" 50align=center style="background: lightgrey" 100%
Registered Voters/Turnoutalign=center style="background: lightgrey" 23,290align=center style="background: lightgrey" 77.08%

Mayoral elections

At the meeting of the City Assembly on 16 April 1920 it was to be decided who will be the new mayor in a two-round voting system. In the first round of the vote Svetozar Delić of the Socialist Workers' Party of Yugoslavia (SRPJ(k)) gained 22 votes, incumbent mayor Stjepan Srkulj from the Croatian Union (HZ) received 14 votes, Ivan Ancel from the Democratic Party (DS) 4 votes, Milan Krešić from the DS one vote, and four ballots were not valid (empty).[1] Svetozar Delić and Stjepan Srkulj each failed to get more than 50%, but managed to get into the second round. The second round was won by Delić with 27 votes against Srkulj's 14.[2]

Aftermath

The Croatian-Slavonian Provincial Government led by Croatian Ban Matko Laginja suspended the election of Svetozar Delić, relieving him of his duty, and named Dragutin Tončić as the government commissioner. On 20 April the government suspended the SRPJ(k) delegates and called for a new election for 20 seats in the City Assembly on 18 June 1920.[2] Dragutin Tončić was named the acting mayor on 5 May 1920.[3]

See also

Notes and References

  1. HDAZ, GPZ, Predsjedništvo, Izbori za gradsko vijeće 1918. – 1927.
  2. Book: Franjo Buntak. Mira Kolar-Dimitrijević. Svetozar Delić, komunistički gradonačelnik Zagreba 1920. godine. 1984. VI. Iz starog i novog Zagreba. 223–234. Izdanja Muzeja grada Zagreba. Croatian. etal.
  3. Zdenka ŠIMONČIĆ, Mjesna politička organizacija SRPJ/k/ Zagreba i izbori za Gradsko zastupstvo u Zagrebu 21. ožujka 1920. godine, Revolucionarni radnički pokret u Zagrebu između dva rata, Zagreb 1968., 170-196.. U istom zborniku o radu KPJ u Zagrebu vidi i rad: Ivan Jelić, Komunistička partija Jugoslavije u društveno-političkom razvoju Zagreba izmedđu dva svjetska rata, 9-45