Maradana railway station explained

Maradana Railway Station
Native Name:මරදාන දුම්රිය ස්ථානය
மருதானை ரயில் நிலையம்
Opened:1908
Electrified:no[1]

Maradana Railway Station (Sinhala; Sinhalese: මරදාන දුම්රිය ස්ථානය, Tamil: மருதானை ரயில் நிலையம்) is a major rail hub in Colombo, Sri Lanka. The station is served by Sri Lanka Railways, with many inter-city and commuter trains entering each day. It is the terminus of several intercity trains.[2]

Maradana is home to the suburban-Colombo network's centralised traffic control centre.

History

When the railways first opened in Ceylon (Sri Lanka) in 1864, trains terminated at Colombo Terminus Station, a now-retired station near Maradana. In 1906, a project was launched to reorganise the railway within the Colombo area. Colombo Terminus Station was closed and replaced by the new Maradana Station.[3]

Fort Railway Station was opened in 1917, as a new central station for Colombo.[3] Today, Maradana and Fort are the primary rail gateways to Colombo.

Location

Maradana Station is in Maradana, located next to the Elphinstone Theatre and near the Maradana Railway Yards. Colombo Fort Station is a couple kilometres away from Maradana Station.

Features

Maradana Station features a two-storey building housing the ticket office, waiting room, and Sri Lanka Railways offices. A footbridge leads to the platforms.[4] The main building is an example of British colonial architecture.

The railways operates its centralised traffic control (CTC) for the Colombo area through a facility at Maradana.[5] The CTC handles about 290 trains per day.[6]

Services

The station is served from the north-east by the Main line, which leads to several other major routes in Sri Lanka's railway network. To the south-east of the station, the Kelani Valley Line connects Maradana with many other area of Colombo. The station is served to the west by the Coastal line, leading to Galle and Matara. Most of these Coastal-line trains terminate at Maradana Station.

Maradana station is also a hub for commuter rail within the Colombo metropolis.

Inter-city trains

ServiceRouteFrequency
Colombo Fort – Colombo Maradana – Vavuniya – (Jaffna) – (Kankesanturai)Daily
4451, 4468 & 4470 Colombo Fort – Colombo Maradana – Ragama - Polgahawela – Kurunegala - MahoDaily
8085, 8086, 4085, & 4086 Rajarata RajinaAnuradhapura – Maho – Kurunegala – Polgahawela – Maho – Ragama – Colombo Maradana – Colombo Fort – Panadura - Galle – MataraDaily
Colombo Fort – Colombo Maradana – BatticaloaDaily
Colombo Fort – Colombo Maradana – Ragama - Polgahawela – Peradeniya - Nawalapitiya - Hatton - Nanu Oya - Pattipola - Ella - BadullaDaily
1005 & 1006 Podi MenikeColombo Fort – Colombo Maradana – Ragama - Polgahawela – Peradeniya - Nawalapitiya - Hatton - Nanu Oya - Pattipola - Ella - BadullaDaily
Tikiri MenikeColombo Fort – Colombo Maradana – Ragama - Polgahawela – Peradeniya - Nawalapitiya - Hatton - Nanu Oya - Pattipola - Ella - BadullaDaily
Senkadagala MenikeColombo Fort – Colombo Maradana – Ragama - Polgahawela – Peradeniya - KandyDaily
Colombo Maradana – Colombo Fort – Panadura - Galle – MataraDaily
8760 & 8327 Samudra DeviColombo Maradana – Colombo Fort – Panadura - Galle – MataraDaily
8056 & 8057 Galu KumariColombo Maradana – Colombo Fort – Panadura - Galle – MataraDaily
8096 & 8097 SagarikaColombo Maradana – Colombo Fort – Panadura - Galle-Matara-BeliattaDaily
3427 & 3803 Muthu KumariColombo Fort – Colombo Maradana – Ragama - Negombo – Chilaw - Bangadeniya - PuttalamDaily

Commuter and local trains

RouteFrequency
Towards Panadura-
Towards Veyangoda-
Towards Ja Ela-
Kelani Valley Line-

Continuity

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Daily News . IESL proposes railway electrification project . 2010-12-25 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120308023320/http://www.dailynews.lk/2010/12/25/bus04.asp . 2012-03-08 .
  2. http://www.slrfc.org/sri-lanka-railways-timetable "Sri Lanka Railways Timetable"
  3. Web site: Hyatt, D. An Overview of the Development of the Sri Lanka Railway 2009. . 2011-10-26 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180714230810/http://www.toccata.talktalk.net/SLRshort.PDF . 2018-07-14 . dead .
  4. Book: Cave, Henry William . The Ceylon Government Railway: A Descriptive and Illustrated Guide, Mainly Extracted from the Author's Larger Work "The Book of Ceylon," . 1910 . Cassell, limited . en.
  5. News: The Island . Rampala regime in the local Railway History . 2010-07-19 .
  6. Web site: Railway Centralised Traffic Control (CTC) Center. Sri Lanka Railways. 6 February 2012.