Manuel Matallana Explained

Manuel Matalla Gómez
Birth Date:25 December 1894
Death Date:1952 (aged 57)
Birth Place:Madrid, Kingdom of Spain
Death Place:Madrid, Francoist Spain
Birth Name:Manuel Matallana Gómez
Allegiance: Spanish Republic
Branch:Army
Serviceyears:1936–1939
Rank:General
Battles:Spanish Civil War

Manuel Matallana Gómez (25 December 1894  - 1952) was a Spanish officer and lawyer. A son of a military officer, he joined the Spanish army and participated in the Rif War.[1] He supported the Republican government during the Spanish Civil War. In November 1936 he was a member of the general Miaja’s staff during the battle of Madrid.[2] After that, he was promoted to colonel and in July 1937 he was the chief of staff of Miaja during the battle of Brunete,[3] and then later promoted again to general.[4] In February 1939 he said to the prime minister Negrin that it was impossible to continue the war[5] and in March 1939 he joined Casado's coup against the Negrin government.[6] After the end of the war, he was detained and jailed by the Nationalists. Convicted to 30 years imprisonment, Franco granted him a reduced sentence, and by 1941 Matallana was a free man. He died in Madrid in 1952.[7]

Notes

  1. [:es:Manuel Matallana Gómez]
  2. Jackson, Gabriel. The Spanish Republic and the Civil War, 1931-1939. Princeton University Press. Princeton. 1967. p.323
  3. Thomas, Hugh. The Spanish Civil War. Penguin Books. 2001. London. p.690
  4. Thomas, Hugh. The Spanish Civil War. Penguin Books. 2001. London. p.845
  5. Jackson, Gabriel. The Spanish Republic and the Civil War, 1931-1939. Princeton University Press. Princeton. 1967. p.467
  6. Beevor, Antony. The Battle for Spain. The Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939. Penguin Books. London. 2006. p.389
  7. Thomas, Hugh. The Spanish Civil War. Penguin Books. 2001. London. p.923

References