Manteo, North Carolina Explained

Official Name:Manteo, North Carolina
Settlement Type:Town
Motto:"Preserve • Prosper"
Named For:Manteo[1]
Mapsize:270px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:North Carolina
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Dare
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Bobby Owens
Leader Title1:Mayor Pro Tem
Leader Name1:Betty Selby
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1865
Established Title1:Incorporated
Established Date1:1899
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Km2:5.02
Area Land Km2:4.86
Area Water Km2:0.15
Area Total Sq Mi:1.94
Area Land Sq Mi:1.88
Area Water Sq Mi:0.06
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:1600
Population Density Km2:329.15
Population Density Sq Mi:852.42
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Elevation M:2
Elevation Ft:7
Coordinates:35.9047°N -75.6694°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:27954
Area Code:252
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:37-41060[3]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0989291[4]

Manteo [5] is a town in Dare County, North Carolina, United States, located on Roanoke Island. The population was 1,602 at the 2020 census.[6] It is the county seat of Dare County.[7]

Geography

Manteo is located at 35.9047°N -75.6694°W (35.904595, -75.669385),[8] on the north central area of Roanoke Island. It is located off the exit at the South 16 mile post on US Hwy 158 at Whalebone Junction, the junction of NC Highways 158, 64, and 12, known as the Beach Road.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 5.13sqkm, of which 4.97sqkm is land and 0.16sqkm, or 3.09%, is water.[9]

History

The town is named for an American Indian named Manteo, a Croatan. Manteo traveled with the English to London in 1584 where he and another Indian, Wanchese, learned to become the liaisons between the Roanoke Colony settlers and the Indians. He also had favorable interaction with British colonist John White. In fact, Manteo was christened and given the name Lord of Roanoke, making him the first American Indian to receive a title of nobility. Eventually, John White's daughter Eleanor married Ananias Dare, and they had the first American-born English child, Virginia Dare. In 1587, Manteo was friendly to White when he returned to find what the final stage of the Roanoke Colony became. When the colonists disappeared after supplies from England were delayed for three years, the ongoing mystery of "The Lost Colony" began.

Manteo was named the seat of government for Dare County in 1870, and was incorporated in 1899.[10] [11]

Dare County is named for Virginia Dare.

In 1999, North Carolina public radio (NPR), WUNC, began broadcasting in Manteo as part of an effort to bring public radio to one of the largest areas on the East Coast of the United States without such service.[12]

In 2005, Manteo restored its coastal warning display tower, and it is now operated by the Manteo branch of the North Carolina Maritime Museum.

The George Washington Creef House, John T. Daniels House, Fort Raleigh National Historic Site, and Theodore S. Meekins House are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Climate

Manteo has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) like most of North Carolina with long, hot summers and short, cool winters. Precipitation is very heavy year round and falls on 96 days. Snow is a rare sight.

Demographics

2020 census

Race!scope="col"
NumberPercentage
White (non-Hispanic)1,32682.88%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)744.63%
Native American60.38%
Asian80.5%
Other/Mixed503.13%
Hispanic or Latino1368.5%
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,600 people, 865 households, and 491 families residing in the town.

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 1,434 people, 681 households, and 373 families residing in the town. The population density was 843.5 people per square mile (318.7/km2˜). There were 1,353 housing units at an average density of 795.9 per square mile (300.7/km2˜). The racial makeup of the town was 84.7% White, 8.4% African American, 0.8% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 2.6% from other races, and 3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race was 9% of the population.

There were 681 households, out of which 25.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.8% were married couples living together, 12.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 45.2% were non-families. 39.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.11 and the average family size was 2.77.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.5% aged 19 or younger, 4.5% from 20 to 24, 25.6% from 25 to 44, 30.2% from 45 to 64, and 17.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 83.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 79.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $29,803, and the median income for a family was $40,625. The per capita income for the town was $23,803. About 26.5% of families and 32% of the population were below the poverty level, including 63.7% of those under age 18 and 12.6% of those age 65 or over.

Manteo is part of North Carolina's 3rd congressional district, represented by Republican Walt Jones, elected in 1994, until his death on February 10, 2019, where he was succeeded by Greg Murphy.[13]

Twinning

The town claimed it is twinned with Bideford, Devon in England, based on a long-forgotten informal meeting.[14] In April 2008, members of Bideford's town council visited Manteo in preparation to formalize the twinning in 2009.[15]

Manteo has been twinned with Youghal, County Cork, Ireland since July 4, 2006.

Festivals and events

Dare Day — An annual celebration for the people of Dare County. The festival is free and open to all residents and visitors. There is a variety of entertainment, food, and shopping with all activities in walking distance. This festival is held on the first Saturday of June.[16]

The New World Festival of the Arts — Held on the Manteo waterfront a great exhibition that features over 80 selected artists displaying and selling their work. It is a two-day outdoor art show that has been held for over 23 years running.[17]

Pirate's Cove Billfish Tournament — This fishing tournament takes place annually in mid-August. Teams and boats come from around the world to participate. In the 2014 tournament, the boat with the highest cash prize was the Waste Knot (Captain Barry Sawyer) and angler of the winning fish (Denise LaCour). The team took home a cash prize of over $60,000.

Education

Dare County Schools is the area school district. The local schools are Manteo Elementary School, Manteo Middle School, and Manteo High School.[18]

Dare County Library has a branch in Manteo.[19]

Notable people

References

  1. Web site: North Carolina Gazetteer . March 27, 2021.
  2. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. September 20, 2022.
  3. Web site: U.S. Census website . . January 31, 2008.
  4. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names . October 25, 2007 . . January 31, 2008.
  5. Web site: NC Pronunciation Guide. November 3, 2011 . WRAL. August 15, 2022.
  6. Web site: City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2021 . Census.gov . US Census Bureau . July 9, 2022.
  7. Web site: Find a County . National Association of Counties . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx . May 31, 2011 . June 7, 2011.
  8. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990 . February 12, 2011 . . April 23, 2011.
  9. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Manteo town, North Carolina . U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder . dead . https://archive.today/20200213063054/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US3741060 . February 13, 2020 . November 20, 2015.
  10. Web site: Town of Manteo -- Welcome to the Town of Manteo, North Carolina. . manteo.govoffice.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20020601042524/http://manteo.govoffice.com/ . June 1, 2002.
  11. Web site: Manteo . Outer Banks Visitors Bureau . April 5, 2013.
  12. http://wunc.org/support/campaign/progress/?searchterm=Manteo WUNC History
  13. News: Seelye . Katherine . February 13, 2019 . Walter B. Jones, 76, Dies; Republican Turned Against Iraq War . . April 9, 2019.
  14. News: Jenkins . Russell . October 21, 2006 . Twinned with amnesia, how two historic towns drifted out of touch . . June 5, 2009.
  15. Web site: Twinned Town - Visit to Manteo . Bideford Town Council . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090505233201/http://www.bideford-tc.gov.uk/01_counci-business-pages/01_local_business.htm . May 5, 2009 . June 5, 2009.
  16. Web site: Dare Day Festival . County of Dare . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090522103845/http://www.co.dare.nc.us/Local/DareDay/index.htm . May 22, 2009 . June 4, 2009.
  17. Web site: Manteo Festivals and Events . The Town of Manteo . June 4, 2009.
  18. Web site: Attendance Zone Information. Dare County Schools. April 12, 2021. Manteo Elementary School -- Roanoke Island and Dare County Mainland[...]Manteo Middle School/Manteo High School - All areas of Roanoke Island, Dare County Mainland and the Town of Nags Head.
  19. Web site: Home. Dare County Library . April 13, 2021.
  20. Winderman, Ira. (June 30, 1991). New Kid On The Block UNLV's George Ackles May Fill Heat Void: Athletic Shot Blocker. South Florida Sun Sentinel. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
  21. Stradling, Richard. (March 7, 2019). It's official: The new bridge to Hatteras Island will be named for Marc Basnight. The News and Observer. Retrieved June 16, 2019.
  22. https://www.obsentinel.com/sports/manteo-s-davis-wins-the-cup/article_436a6b06-f1c8-11e8-bb16-f769a11b2bd9.html Manteo's Davis wins the Cup
  23. Harrison, Molly. (July 3, 2012). Remembering Andy Griffith, Roanoke Island's Most Famous Resident. outerbanksthisweek.com. Retrieved June 16, 2019.
  24. Harris, Amanda. (June 7, 2019). Top Award-winning costume designer William Ivey Long recalls Rock Hill Influences. The Herald. Retrieved June 16, 2019.