Maniyur Explained

Maniyur Grama Pnchayath
Settlement Type:Grama Panchayath
Pushpin Map:India Kerala#India
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Kerala, India
Coordinates:11.5411°N 75.65°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kerala
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Kozhikode
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Total:21,820
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Malayalam, English
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Registration Plate:KL-18, KL-56
Website:http://lsgkerala.in/maniyurpanchayat/
Iso Code:IN-KL

Maniyur Grama Panchayat is located in Vadakara Taluk, in the Kozhikode district in the state of Kerala, India.[1] It covers an area of 31.03 km2.

General information

General Information[2] [3] [4] !Name!Maniyur Grama Panchayath
Formation Year1954
DistrictKozhikode
Assembly constituencyKuttiadi assembly constituency
Parliament ConstituencyVatakara
Block PanchayathThodannur
Elevation/Altitude24 meters. Above Sea level
Total Area31.03 km2
No. of Wards21
Total Population21,820Male=10,244

Female=11,576

Literacy90.06%
LanguageMalayalam and English, Hindi, Tami

Demographics

As of the 2001 India census, Maniyur had a population of 20,846 with 9,985 males and 10,861 females.

Borders

South -Thurayoor panchayath, Payyoli Municipality

North-Villyappally panchayath, Thiruvallur Panchayath, Vatakara Municipality

West-Payyoli Municipality, Vatakara Municipality

East-Thiruvallur Panchayath, Cheruvannur Panchayath, Thurayur Panchayath

Transportation

Maniyur village connects to other parts of India through Vatakara city on the west and through Payyoli town on the south. National Highway No. 66 passes through Vatakara and the northern stretch connects to Mangalore, Goa and Mumbai. The southern stretch connects to Cochin and Trivandrum. The eastern Highway going through Kuttiady connects to Mananthavady, Mysore and Bangalore. The nearest airports are at Kannur and Kozhikode. The nearest railway station is at Vatakara.

Presidents

[5]

No.NAMEOn Chair
1T M Dhamodharan Nambiar
2K T Kunjiraman Master
3Balan Thekkedath
4K PushpajaT P Gopalan Master
6B Suresh Babu
7M Jayaprabha2016–Present

Maniyur is one of the 36 grama panchayats in Kozhikode district in which women are the chairperson.[6]

Education

This panchayat has the legacy of starting a public educational institution long before the beginning of the twentieth century when the national movement was gaining its strength. There are many schools here which were established in the late 19th century. Mantharathoor UP School is the oldest school in the panchayat. This school is more than one hundred years old. Records show that this institution, the first primary school in the panchayat, had a liberal approach towards student's admission. The second primary school in Maniyur Panchayath, Palayad LP school was established in 1880. All other primary schools were established approximately 50–100 years ago. Maniyur Panchayat Secondary School was established in 1966.

There are many primary schools that were started during the tenure of the Malabar District Board. Most of the primary schools were upgraded during 1955–1959. This universalization of the schools helped the minority communities and the scheduled caste communities to get access to education. People across the society came forward to establish these schools, inculcating higher values. It is important to note that at a time when even untouchability existed, all sections of the community were allowed to attend school.

Maniyur Panchayath HSS

The only Higher Secondary School in Maniyur Panchayath is the Government HSS Maniyur. Its former name was Maniyoor Panchayath HSS and this was changed to the GHSS Maniyur when the Kerala government took control over this school which was under the control of the panchayat previously.

The school was started on 1 June 1996 and became a higher secondary school only after 2004. It follows the SCERT syllabus. This school has great achievements in both arts and sports and it even received national recognition.

This school also belonged to the solar schools project of Kozhikode District panchayath which tried to make enough electricity for daily usage with solar power panels for energy.[7]

Higher education institutions

IGNOU

Indira Gandhi National Open University promotes distance education. A center of Indira Gandhi National Open University is functioning in Maniyur Panchayath. The panchayat has allotted 2 acres of land for the construction of IGNOU building. Construction of this building was inaugurated in 2016.[8]

MHES (Muslim Higher Education Society)

This educational institution is located in the 9th ward of the panchayat under Malabar Higher Education Society, a private institution. Undergraduate and Postgraduate courses in various disciplines and streams are available in this Institution.

Maniyur Engineering College / College of Engineering Vadakara (CEV)

The College of Engineering Vadakara (CEV) is an engineering college situated in Maniyur, in Kozhikode district of Kerala, established in 1999. The college is affiliated to APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University and approved by All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE).The first Engineering College under the Co-operative Academy of Professional Education (CAPE).[9]

Now in the covid situation some part of this is converted in to a covid first line treatment centre[10]

Agriculture

In the past, agriculture was Maniyur's main source of livelihood, with the area under cultivation stretching more than 2,000 acres. Later it was reduced to 300 acres. Cherandathoor Chira, the largest collection of paddy in the panchayat, is known as the paddy field of Vadakara. Under the leadership of B Sureshbabu, who took over the administration in 2010, efforts were made to reclaim the paddy and by 2016 the cultivation had expanded again to cover 900 acres.[11]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Census of India 2011: District Census Handbook Kozhikode . Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India . 2020-10-17 .
  2. Web site: DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK KOZHIKODE. VILLAGE AND TOWN WISE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT (PCA). Census of India 2011-SERIES-33 PART XII-B DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK KOZHIKODE. censusindia.gov.in/2011census.
  3. Web site: മണിയൂര്‍ ഗ്രാമപഞ്ചായത്ത് (Maniyur Grama Panchayat). 2020-10-06.
  4. Web site: Keralam. Digital. Maniyur Grama Panchayath Maniyur Kozhikode Kerala India. 2020-10-06. Digital Keralam. en.
  5. Web site: മുന്‍ പ്രസിഡന്റുമാര്‍ « മണിയൂര്‍ ഗ്രാമപഞ്ചായത്ത് (Maniyur Grama Panchayat). 2020-10-06.
  6. News: Staff Reporter. 2015-10-18. Women to head 36 grama panchayats in Kozhikode. en-IN. The Hindu. 2020-10-06. 0971-751X.
  7. Web site: TNN. Dec 12, 2019. Kozhikode district panchayat aims to be energy sufficient Kozhikode News - Times of India. 2020-10-09. The Times of India. en.
  8. Web site: IGNOU-RC-Vatakara - About Us - History. 2020-10-06. rcvatakara.ignou.ac.in.
  9. Web site: Official Website of The Co-Operative Academy of Professional Education. 2020-10-06. www.capekerala.org.
  10. Web site: Sreedevi Chitharanjan. Mar 23, 2020. Kerala: 31 Covid-19 care centres can accommodate 2335 persons in Kozhikode Kozhikode News - Times of India. 2020-10-06. The Times of India. en.
  11. Web site: 2016-08-18. Malabar's rice bowl awaits redemption. 2020-10-06. Deccan Chronicle. en.