Manistique, Michigan Explained

Manistique, Michigan
Official Name:City of Manistique
Settlement Type:City
Pushpin Map:Michigan#USA
Pushpin Label Position:top
Pushpin Label:Manistique
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within the state of Michigan##Location within the United States
Mapsize:250
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Michigan
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Schoolcraft
Government Type:Council–manager
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Kimberly Shiner
Leader Title1:Clerk
Leader Name1:Janell Irie
Leader Title2:Manager
Leader Name2:Sheila Aldrich
Established Title:Incorporated
Established Date:1883 (village)
1901 (city)
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:9.11
Area Land Km2:8.31
Area Water Km2:0.80
Area Total Sq Mi:3.52
Area Land Sq Mi:3.21
Area Water Sq Mi:0.31
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:2828
Population Density Km2:340.24
Population Density Sq Mi:881.27
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Elevation M:183
Elevation Ft:600
Coordinates:45.9578°N -86.2497°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code(s)
Postal Code:49854
Area Code:906
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:26-50760[2]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1620685

Manistique () is the only city and county seat of Schoolcraft County in the U.S. state of Michigan.[3] As of the 2020 census, the city population was 2,828.

The city borders the adjacent Manistique Township, but the two are administered independently. The city lies on the north shore of Lake Michigan at the mouth of the Manistique River, which forms a natural harbor that has been improved with breakwaters, dredging, and the Manistique East Breakwater Light. The city is named after the river.[4] The economy depends heavily on tourism from Lake Michigan, as well as nearby Indian Lake State Park and Palms Book State Park.

Nickname

Manistique is nicknamed "The Emerald City." It is believed to be named for the emerald green waters of the nearby Kitch-iti-kipi spring, the largest spring in the state of Michigan. The Manistique Area Schools athletic teams are referred to as the "Emeralds." Several local businesses include "Emerald City" in their names.

History

Originally named Eastport, Manistique replaced Onota as the county seat.[5] Eastport was the name of the post office, but was not used for the community.[6] Manistique was incorporated as a village in 1883[6] and as a city in 1901 by the state legislature. With the river originally spelled Monistique, a spelling error in the city charter led to its current spelling.[4]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.51sqmi, of which 3.19sqmi is land and 0.32sqmi is water.[7]

Climate

This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Manistique has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.[8]

Demographics

As of the census[9] of 2020, there were 2,828 people, 1,193 households, and 702 families residing in the city. The population density was 340.2km2. There were 1,193 housing units at an average density of 506.9/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 81.9% White, 0.2% African American, 9.7% Native American, 1.5% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 3.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.0% of the population.

There were 1,193 households, of which 27.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.5% were married couples living together, 12.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 44.7% were non-families. 40.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 2.87.

The median age in the city was 43 years. 23% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.4% were from 25 to 44; 26.6% were from 45 to 64; and 20.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.3% male and 53.7% female.

Infrastructure

Transportation

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. May 21, 2022.
  2. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.
  3. Web site: Find a County. 2011-06-07. National Association of Counties.
  4. Book: Sawyer, Alvah L. . A history of the northern peninsula of Michigan and its people . 1911 . 2006-09-12 . 2005 . University of Michigan Library . Ann Arbor, Mich. . 351–353 . Chapter XX: Schoolcraft and Delta Counties . http://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/micounty/bac9274.0001.001/385?page=root;size=100;view=image.
  5. Book: History of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan . 1883 . 2006-09-12 . 2005 . University of Michigan Library . Ann Arbor, Mich. . Schoolcraft County . http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/pageviewer-idx?c=micounty&cc=micounty&idno=arg9598.0001.001&q1=Onota&frm=frameset&view=image&seq=545 . 547.
  6. News: September 6, 1930 . Mrs. Mutart Longest Manistique Resident; Here 60 Yrs. Monday . 11 . The Escanaba Daily Press . February 16, 2015 . Newspapers.com.
  7. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. 2012-11-25. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt. 2012-01-25.
  8. Web site: Manistique, Michigan Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase). Weatherbase.
  9. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2012-11-25.
  10. Web site: ST. IGNACE-SAULT STE. MARIE-IRONWOOD . . January 15, 2013 . 2013-02-28 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140704084717/http://www.indiantrails.com/sites/default/files/1489_0.pdf . July 4, 2014 .