Sardinian meadow brown explained

The Sardinian meadow brown (Maniola nurag)[1] is a butterfly belonging to the family Nymphalidae.[2] It is a small butterfly with orange and brown colouring. The butterfly is only found in Sardinia.[3] Seitz describes it thus E. nurag Ghil. (47 c). Considerably smaller than the jurtina-forms, otherwise closely allied to them. Both sexes with an ochre-yellow distal band, which in the male is sometimes reduced to an interrupted half-band of the forewing, but usually, as always in the female, continues through both the wings; the ground colour a very pale brown. The underside of the hindwing greyish brown, with a sometimes obsolete, mostly but slightly prominent median band. — In Sardinia and Corsica, in June and July, very local, apparently only flying in localities of a certain definite character which are covered with hard grasses.[4]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Maniola nurag: Sardinian Meadow Brown. Eurobutterflies.com. 13 January 2013.
  2. http://ftp.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/papilionoidea/nymphalidae/satyrinae/maniola/ "Maniola Schrank, 1801"
  3. Tom Tolman, Richard Lewington: Guide to the butterflies of Europe and North Africa. 1997
  4. [Adalbert Seitz|Seitz. A.]