East Manggarai Regency Explained

Official Name:East Manggarai Regency
Native Name:Kabupaten Manggarai Timur
Settlement Type:Regency
Pushpin Map:Indonesia_Flores#Indonesia_Lesser Sunda Islands#Indonesia
Pushpin Label Position:top
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Flores, Lesser Sunda Islands and Indonesia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Indonesia
Subdivision Type1:Province
Seat Type:Capital
Seat:Borong
Leader Title:Regent
Leader Name:Yoseph Tote
Leader Title1:Vice Regent
Leader Name1:Agas Andreas
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Total Km2:2391.45
Population As Of:mid 2023 estimate
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:290790
Population Density Km2:auto
Coordinates:-8.5553°N 120.5976°W
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:(+62) 384

East Manggarai Regency (Indonesian: Kabupaten Manggarai Timur) is a regency in East Nusa Tenggara province of Indonesia. Established on 17 July 2007 (out of the eastern six districts of the original Manggarai Regency), the regency has its seat (capital) in the town of Borong. It covers a land area of 2,391.45 km2. The population at the 2010 Census was 252,754,[2] and at the 2020 Census was 275,603;[3] the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 290,790 (comprising 147,041 males and 143,749 females).[4]

Tourism

The local government is aiming to promote a range of tourist sites including the following:[5]

An additional feature of interest in the regency is the Pota Komodo dragon which has similar traits to the more well-known Komodo dragon found in neighbouring West Manggarai Regency. The population of the Pota Komodo dragon has been declining and there is now concern about conservation of the local dragon population.[6]

International visitors travel through various parts of the district, sometimes liaising with local groups such as village Catholic communities. In late 2012, one visiting Polish couple took the decision to be married in Lait Valley in the Kota Komba area.[7]

Administrative Districts

The East Manggarai Regency, when established in 2007, was divided into six districts (kecamatan), Borong and Kota Kombo districts in the south of the regency and Elar, Sambi Rampas, Poco Renata and Lamba Leda districts in the north. However, after 2010 three additional districts (Elar Selatan, Poco Ranaka Timur and Rana Mese) have been created by splitting of existing districts, and in 2021 three more districts were created from existing districts (Kota Komba Utara from part of Kota Komba District, Congkar from part of Sambi Rampas District, and Lamba Leda Utara from part of Lamba Leda District), while Poco Renata and Poco Renata Timur districts were renamed Lamba Leda Selatan and Lamba Leda Timur respectively.

The 12 districts are tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census[8] and the 2020 Census,[9] together with the official estimates as at mid 2023.[10] The table also includes the locations of the administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district (a total of 159 rural desa and 17 urban kelurahan), and its post codes.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
Census
2010
Pop'n
Census
2020
Pop'n
Estimate
mid 2023
Admin
centre
No.
of
villages
Post
codes
53.19.01 Borong 177.4461,50942,60046,300Kota Ndora18 (a) 86571
53.19.07 Rana Mese 209.54(b)28,90030,700Golo Mongkok2186570
53.19.06 Kota Kombo 327.7946,17151,30033,200Watu Nggene11 (a) 86572
53.19.10 Kota Kombo Utara183.13(c)(c)21,200Rana Mbeling1186572
53.19.05 Elar 280.7429,98115,10016,000Tiwu Kondo15 (d) 86581
53.19.09 Elar Selatan
(South Elar)
223.57(d)17,60018,600Lempang Paji14 (d) 86580
53.19.04 Sambi Rampas 288.3726,17527,30014,800Pota9 (a) 86584
53.19.12 Congkar 80.14(f)(f)13,600Watunggong11 (a) 86584
53.19.02 Lamba Leda Selatan
(South Lamba Leda)
122.0257,45933,40034,500Mandosawu24 (a) 86583
53.19.08 Lamba Leda Timur
(East Lamba Leda)
104.24(g)27,07028,000Lawir1886585
53.19.03 Lamba Leda 121.8531,44932,60016,200Tengku Leda1386582
53.19.11 Lamba Leda Utara
(North Lamba Leda)
272.63(h)(g)17,700Satar Padut1186582
Totals 2,391.45252,754275,603290,790Borong176

Notes: (a) including 3 kelurahan. (b) the 2010 population of the new Rana Mese District is included with the figure for Borong District. (c) the 2010 and 2020 populations of the new Kota Komba Utara District are included with the figures for Kota Komba District. (d) including one kelurahan. (e) the 2010 population of the new Elar Selatan District is included with the figure for Elar District. (f) the 2010 and 2020 populations of the new Congkar District are included with the figures for Sambia Rampas District.(g) the 2010 population of the new Lamba Leda Timur District is included with the figure for Lamba Leda Selatan District. (h) the 2010 and 2020 populations of the new Lamba Leda Utara District are included with the figures for Lamba Leda District.

Notes and References

  1. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5319)
  2. Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  4. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5319)
  5. Markus Makur, 'Nanga Labang in NTT set to become tourist village', The Jakarta Post, 5 May 2011.
  6. Markus Makur, 'East Nusa Tenggara: Pota komodo population dwindling', The Jakarta Post, 29 June 2013.
  7. Markus Makur, 'Polish couple get married in remote village', The Jakarta Post, 11 September 2012.
  8. Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  9. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  10. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5319)