Mangaldan Explained

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Pushpin Map:Philippines
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within the
Coordinates:16.07°N 120.4039°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Philippines
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Type2:Province
Anthem:Abante Mangaldan
Subdivision Type3:District
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:June 2, 1600
Parts Type:Barangays
Parts Style:para
P1: (see Barangays)
Leader Name:Bona Fe De Vera-Parayno
Leader Title1:Vice Mayor
Leader Name1:Mark Stephen D.V. Mejia
Leader Name2:Christopher P. de Venecia
Leader Title3:Municipal Council
Leader Title4:Electorate
Leader Name4: voters (electorate_point_in_time}}|)
Government Type:Sangguniang Bayan
Elevation Max M:28
Elevation Min M:-3
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Blank1 Title:Households
Population Demonym:Mangaldanian
Timezone:PST
Utc Offset:+8
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Demographics Type1:Economy
Demographics1 Title2:Poverty incidence
Demographics1 Info2:%
Demographics1 Title3:Revenue
Demographics1 Title4:Revenue rank
Demographics1 Title5:Assets
Demographics1 Title6:Assets rank
Demographics1 Title7:IRA
Demographics1 Title8:IRA rank
Demographics1 Title9:Expenditure
Demographics1 Title10:Liabilities
Demographics Type2:Service provider
Demographics2 Title1:Electricity
Demographics2 Title2:Water
Demographics2 Title3:Telecommunications
Demographics2 Title4:Cable TV
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Blank2 Name Sec2:Feast date
Blank3 Name Sec2:Catholic diocese
Blank4 Name Sec2:Patron saint

Mangaldan, officially the Municipality of Mangaldan (Pangasinan: Baley na Mangaldan; Iloko: Ili ti Mangaldan; Tagalog: Bayan ng Mangaldan), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Pangasinan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 113,185 people.

Etymology

There are four conflicting origins of the name Mangaldan:[1]

History

Mangaldan owns the distinction as the third town in Pangasinan to be founded by the Dominican missionaries. As early as 1591, Mangaldan already existed as a Spanish encomienda. Its foundation as a town is attributed to Juan Martinez de Santo Domingo, a former missionary of Pangasinan who died in Japan on March 19, 1618.

Mangaldan started as a "visita" of Calasiao and it remained as such until the Dominicans created it as an independent vicariate under the patronage of Saint Thomas Aquinas on June 2, 1600.

It is said that of all the people of Pangasinan, the Mangaldanians were the most difficult to convert. The greatest enemy of the missionaries in the town was a certain man named Casipit who tried to force them out of the town and even attempted to kill some of them. Yet, when he was converted by the first apostle, Fr. Pedro Soto, he became the principal propagator of the Faith. He contributed a great sum of money for the construction of the first church.

In the second half of the 19th century, Mangaldan was the richest town in the province. This was due to the famous irrigation system which the missionaries built within the confines of the town[2] causing its fertile fields to yield bountiful harvest of palay. Most outstanding in this gigantic task was Fr. Jose Torres who gave his life to bring it to completion in 1892.

The third church to be built in Mangaldan was completed in 1812 by Fr. Lorenzo Martin. It collapsed during the great earthquake of 16 March 1892, together with the big chapel in the cemetery. The construction of the convent dates back in 1747. The construction of the sixth and present church of Mangaldan was begun in 1942 by Fr. Juan Sison, and was completed 20 years later by Fr. Leon Bitanga.

During World War II, Mangaldan had an airstrip that was used by the American military.

Geography

Mangaldan is located in the central part of Pangasinan. The Municipality is bordered by San Fabian on the north, Dagupan on the west, San Jacinto on the east and on the south, the municipalities of Mapandan and Santa Barbara.

Mangaldan is 219km (136miles) from the national capital Manila, 23km (14miles) from the provincial capital Lingayen, and 9km (06miles)} from Dagupan.

Barangays

Mangaldan is politically subdivided into 30 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

Rivers

There are four rivers in Mangaldan: the Old Mangaldan River, the Manguiragday River, the Angalacan River, and the Paldakit River.

Economy

Mangaldan celebrates its annual Pindang Festival, along with its town fiesta, during the first week of March. The popular carabeef tapa (Filipino-style dried meat), locally known as Pindang is the One Town One Product (OTOP) of this municipality.[3] The municipality is also the home of the original makers of the famous delicacy – the Romana Peanut Brittle.

The town bagged the grand slam award when its inland body of water, the Angalacan River, was adjudged as the cleanest river in the entire province for the third time which was awarded in 2012.[4]

One of the major sources of revenues here are the thriving market place and the laboratories of renowned pharmaceutical companies that buttressed the coffer of this town.[5] The municipal government operates its slaughterhouse with a rated "double A" by the National Meat Inspection Service (NMIS) that guarantees the butchered meat as safe and clean.

In 2015, the annual budget of Mangaldan involved a total appropriation of, which was the biggest for a first-class municipality in Pangasinan.[6]

Government

Local government

See main article: Sangguniang Bayan. Mangaldan, belonging to the fourth congressional district of the province of Pangasinan, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

Elected officials of Mangaldan (2022–2025):[7]

Education

Private Primary and Secondary schools

Public Primary schools

Public Secondary schools

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: A Glimpse in History. Official Website of the Municipality of Mangaldan. July 20, 2024.
  2. Web site: Capital of Pangasinan: Mangaldan Church. 18 February 2008.
  3. News: Viray. Marla. Family stamps own brand on 'tapa'. 1 June 2017. Philippine Daily Inquirer. 27 June 2011. en.
  4. Web site: You are being redirected....
  5. Web site: P'NAN NEWS: Mangaldan is richer than other major towns. 4 December 2011.
  6. Web site: DECLARING THE ANNUAL BUDGET FOR CALENDAR YEAR 2014 OF MANGALDAN, PANGASINAN INVOLVING A TOTAL APPROPRIATION OF P178,658,338.35 OPERATIVE IN ITS ENTIRETY The Official Website of the Province of Pangasinan and its People. pangasinan.gov.ph. 1 June 2017.
  7. Web site: 2022 National and Local Elections . August 6, 2022 . ABS-CBN News.