Shri Mandar Parvat Tirth | |
Native Name: | Mandar giri |
Religious Affiliation: | Jainism, Hinduism |
Map Type: | Bihar |
Coordinates: | 24.8412°N 87.0354°W |
Location: | Banka district, Bihar, India |
Deity: | Vasupujya and Vishnu |
Festivals: | Mahavir Jayanti, Makar Sankranti |
Temple Quantity: | 12 |
Mandar Parvat, also known as Mandar Hill is a small mountain situated in Bounsi, Banka district under Bhagalpur division of state of Bihar.[1] It is about 700 ft high and approximately 45 km south of Bhagalpur city of Bounsi, a place located on the state highway between Bhagalpur and Dumka. Mandar Hill is a great place of pilgrimage although it is not so well known now. On top of the hill areJain temples and on bottom of the hill are Hindu temples.[2] A carnival is organised every year at Mahavir Jayanti & Makar Sakranti.
Mandar Parvat, is believed to place of three out of five kalnayak (Panch Kalyanaka) — diksha, kevala jnana, and nirvana of Vasupujya, the 12th tirthankara in Jainism.
See main article: Mount Mandara. The mountain has many references in Hindu Mythology as Mandarachal Parvat. As per references found in the Puranas and the Mahabharata, this hill was used for churning the ocean to extract the nectar from its bosom (Samudra Manthan). There is, adjacent to this hill, a pond called "Paapharni". This holy pond has its own historical significance. It is a place where you can revive yourself after taking a bath in the pond that refreshes you mentally and physically. In the middle of the pond is a temple of Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi.
Many rare sculptures of Lord Shiva, Kamadhenu and Varaha, believed to be of 11-12th century AD, can be found to be scattered around Mandar Hill. These rare artifacts need to be conserved by Archaeological Survey of India.[3]
Book: Titze . Kurt. Bruhn . Klaus. [{{Google books|loQkEIf8z5wC|page=202|keywords=|text=|plainurl=yes}} Jainism: A Pictorial Guide to the Religion of Non-Violence ]. . . 2 . 1998 . 81-208-1534-3 .