Managua Department Explained

Managua
Other Name:Departamento de Managua
Settlement Type:Department
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Nicaragua
Seat:Managua
Seat Type:Capital
Area Total Km2:3465
Population As Of:2021 estimate
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:1559774
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Urban:1454904
Blank Name:ISO 3166-2
Blank Info:NI-MN

Managua (pronounced as /es/) is a department in Nicaragua. It covers an area of 3,465 km2 and has a population of 1,559,774 (2021 estimate), making it the country's most populated department. The capital is the city of Managua, which is also the capital of Nicaragua. The department has two coastlines, on the Pacific Ocean and on Lake Managua, but does not border Lake Nicaragua. The Nahua chiefdom of Tekwantepet was located in the Managua department. According to Spanish conquistador and historian Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo y Valdés, Tekwantepet one of the last chiefdoms in present-day Nicaragua to fall to the conquistadors and their central Mexican allies.[2] [3] [4] The chiefdom's name is a combination of the Nawat words tēkwani (jaguar),[5] and tepet (hill),[6] therefore the translation of Tekwantepet is "hill of jaguars" or "jaguar hill". The municipality of Ticuantepe located in the department is likely named after this chiefdom. The Indigenous inhabitants of Managua are the Chorotegas and Nahuas.

Municipalities

  1. Ciudad Sandino
  2. El Crucero
  3. Managua
  4. Mateare
  5. San Francisco Libre
  6. San Rafael del Sur
  7. Ticuantepe
  8. Tipitapa
  9. Villa Carlos Fonseca

Notes and References

  1. https://www.citypopulation.de/en/nicaragua/cities/ Citypopulation.de
  2. Vida de González Dávila, Gil. Ávila, c. 1480 – 21.IV.1526. Descubridor y conquistador. et al., 2012
  3. Historia general y natural de las Indias, islas y tierra-firme del mar océano; por el Capitán Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo y Valdés; Primer Cronista del Nuevo Mundo; publícala la Real Academia de la Historia.- Tomo IV.- Libro XLII.- Capitulo XIII.
  4. Colonización de américa, cuando la historia marcha, de Oviedo y Valdés, Gonzalo c. 1480 - 1557, 2006
  5. Book: Campbell, Lyle. The Pipil Language of El Salvador. January 1, 1985. Walter de Gruyter. 978-3-11-088199-8. 10–12.
  6. Web site: El Nawat de Cuzcatlan.