| Mamurogawa | |||||||
| Native Name Lang: | ja | ||||||
| Settlement Type: | Town | ||||||
| Image Map1: | Mamurogawa in Yamagata Prefecture Ja.svg | ||||||
| Pushpin Map: | Japan | ||||||
| Pushpin Map Caption: | |||||||
| Coordinates: | 38.8579°N 140.2523°W | ||||||
| Subdivision Type: | Country | ||||||
| Subdivision Name: | Japan | ||||||
| Subdivision Type1: | Region | ||||||
| Subdivision Name1: | Tōhoku | ||||||
| Subdivision Type2: | Prefecture | ||||||
| Subdivision Name2: | Yamagata | ||||||
| Subdivision Type3: | District | ||||||
| Subdivision Name3: | Mogami | ||||||
| Leader Title: | Mayor | ||||||
| Area Total Km2: | 374.22 | ||||||
| Population Total: | 6792 | ||||||
| Population As Of: | March 31, 2023 | ||||||
| Population Density Km2: | auto | ||||||
| Timezone1: | Japan Standard Time | ||||||
| Utc Offset1: | +9 | ||||||
| Blank Name Sec1: | Phone number | ||||||
| Blank Info Sec1: | 0233-62-2111 | ||||||
| Blank1 Name Sec1: | Address | ||||||
| Blank1 Info Sec1: | 127-7 Shincho, Mamurogawa-machi, Mogami-gun, Yamagata-ken 999-5301 | ||||||
| Blank Name Sec2: | Climate | ||||||
| Blank Info Sec2: | Cfa/Dfa | ||||||
| Module: |
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is a town located in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan., the town has an estimated population of 6,792 in 2560 households,[1] and a population density of 18 persons per km². The total area of the town is 374.22km².
Mamurogawa is located in the northern portion of the Shinjō Basin in north-central Yamagata Prefecture. The basin is surrounded on all sides by low mountains, with the Ōu Mountains to the northeast and the Dewa Mountains running from the west to the north. The area is known for its heavy snowfalls in winter.
Yamagata Prefecture
Akita Prefecture
Mamurogawa has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) with large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. Precipitation is significant throughout the year, but is heaviest from August to October. The average annual temperature in Mamurogawa is . The average annual rainfall is with July as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around, and lowest in January, at around .
Per Japanese census data,[2] the population of Mamurogawa peaked in the 1950s and has declined by more than half since then. It is now less than it was a century ago.
The area of present-day Mamurogawa was part of ancient Dewa Province and the location of Sakenobe Castle in the Sengoku period. After the start of the Meiji period, the area became part of Mogami District, Yamagata Prefecture. The village of Mamurogawa was established on April 1, 1889 with the establishment of the modern municipalities system. During World War II, an airbase for training pilots was established by the Imperial Japanese Army. The site is now a park, and part of the grounds of the local high school. Mamurogawa was elevated to town status on April 1, 1950. On August 1, 1954, it absorbed the neighboring villages of Araki and Nozoki.
The economy of Mamurogawa is based on agriculture and forestry. The main crops are rice and tara-no-me, a spring herb.
Mamurogawa has three public elementary schools and one public middle school operated by the town government and one public high school operated by the Yamagata Prefectural Board of Education.
East Japan Railway Company - Ōu Main Line