Mambalam railway station explained

Mambalam
Type: Indian Railways and Chennai Suburban Railway station
Style:Indian Railways
Address:Mambalam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Coordinates:13.0372°N 80.2275°W
Line:South and South West lines of Chennai Suburban Railway
Structure:Standard on-ground station
Platform:4 (2 island platforms)
Tracks:4
Parking:Available
Opened:1911[1]
Electrified:15 November 1931
Code:MBM
Owned:Ministry of Railways, Indian Railways
Zone:Southern Railways
Former:South Indian Railway
Status:Active
Mapframe:yes
Mapframe-Marker:rail
Mapframe-Marker-Color:
  1. 16A117
Mapframe-Zoom:14
Map State:collapsed

Mambalam Railway Station (station code: MBM[2]) is an NSG–3 category Indian railway station in Chennai railway division of Southern Railway zone. It is one of the railway stations in Chennai, India, on the Chennai BeachChengelpet section of the Chennai Suburban Railway Network. It is situated in the neighbourhoods of West Mambalam and T. Nagar, about from Chennai Beach, and has an elevation of above sea level.

With a patronage of 200,000 passengers a day, Mambalam railway station is one of the busiest stations in the city.

The Mambalam railway line divides the Mambalam area into West Mambalam and East Mambalam, the latter now being renamed as Tyagaraya Nagar.

History

Mambalam railway station was constructed when the suburban railway service connecting Madras Egmore with Kanchipuram was opened in 1911. The suburban service between Madras Beach and Tambaram was inaugurated on 11 May 1931 and in this regard, two railway tracks were electrified by 15 November 1931.[3] The section was converted to 25 kV AC traction on 15 January 1967.[4]

Facilities

About nineteen express and passenger trains pass through the station.[5]

Mambalam railway station is one of the busiest stations in the city and handles over 200,000 passenger daily, with more than 1,000 passengers an hour.[6] The parking lot at the station has a capacity to accommodate around 500 to 600 two-wheelers and around 200 bicycles.[7]

The station has a footbridge descending into Ranganathan Street at the southern end of the station.[8] However, following a demand,[6] [8] a second footbridge was built in 2014 at the northern end.[9]

The passenger reservation system (PRS) centre at the station caters to residents of the neighbourhoods including T. Nagar, West Mambalam, Kodambakkam, and Vadapalani. It is a major railway ticket-booking centre after Moore Market Complex and Tambaram. It has ten counters for booking tickets and another counter for enquiries, and sells around 2,500 tickets daily.[10]

The station

Platforms

There are a total of 4 platforms and 4 tracks. The platforms are connected by foot overbridge. These platforms are built to accumulate 24 coaches express train. The platforms are equipped with modern facility like display board of arrival and departure of trains.

Station layout

GStreet levelExit/Entrance & ticket counter
P1FOB, Side platform | Doors will open on the left
Platform 1Towards → Chennai Beach next station is Kodambakkam
FOB, Island platform | P1 Doors will open on the left/right | P2 Doors will open on the right|-| width="100" style="border-bottom:solid 1px gray;" |Platform 2| width="500" style="border-bottom:solid 1px gray;" |Towards ← Tambaram / Chengalpattu Jn / Villuppuram Jn next station is Saidapet|-| width="100" style="border-bottom:solid 1px white;" |Platform 3| style="border-bottom:solid 1px white;" width="500" |Towards → Chennai Egmore|-| colspan="2" style="border-top:solid 2px black;border-right:solid 2px black;border-left:solid 2px black;border-bottom:solid 2px black;text-align:center;" |FOB, Island platform | P3 and P4 | (Express Line)
Platform 4Towards ← Chengalpattu Junction
P1

Security

The station is covered by the 400-million Integrated Security Surveillance System (ISSS) project implemented in 2012. The project, implemented jointly by the Southern Railways and HCL Infosystems, includes installation of CCTV cameras that would record visuals around the clock and store the data for 30 days, with the footage transmitted and stored using an Internet Protocol system.[11]

Projects and development

It is one of the 73 stations in Tamil Nadu to be named for upgradation under Amrit Bharat Station Scheme of Indian Railways.[12]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Varghese . Nina . T.Nagar: Shop till you drop, and then shop some more . Business Line . Chennai . The Hindu . 29 August 2006 . 14 Jan 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120926000130/http://www.thehindubusinessline.in/2006/08/29/stories/2006082903011900.htm . 26 September 2012 . dead .
  2. Web site: SOUTHERN RAILWAY LIST OF STATIONS AS ON 01.04.2023 (CATEGORY- WISE) . Portal of Indian Railways . Centre For Railway Information Systems . 25 March 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240323095403/https://sr.indianrailways.gov.in/cris//uploads/files/1686913242750-SR%20-LIST%20OF%20STATIONS-2023.pdf . 23 March 2024 . 1 . 1 April 2023.
  3. Web site: Electric Traction - I . IRFCA.org . 17 Nov 2012.
  4. Web site: IR Electrification Chronology up to 31.03.2004 . History of Electrification . IRFCA.org . 17 Nov 2012.
  5. Web site: List of trains that pass via Mambalam . Mambalam Railway Station Details . Indian Trains.org . 21 Nov 2012.
  6. News: Janardhanan . Arun . Mambalam station needs a safe way out . Chennai . 7 May 2012 . https://archive.today/20130103132617/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-05-07/chennai/31609909_1_foot-overbridge-passengers-mambalam-station . dead . 3 January 2013 . . 21 Nov 2012.
  7. News: Sujatha . R. . Poor parking facilities at Mambalam railway station . Chennai . 17 February 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090221212957/http://www.hindu.com/2009/02/17/stories/2009021759310400.htm . dead . 21 February 2009 . . 22 Nov 2012.
  8. News: Ayyappan . V. . Commuters demand additional bridge at Mambalam station . Chennai . 4 December 2010 . https://archive.today/20130104010133/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-12-04/chennai/28270206_1_foot-overbridge-commuters-platform-nos . dead . 4 January 2013 . . 22 Nov 2012.
  9. News: Manikandan . K. . Lack of space delays widening of Mambalam FOB . The Hindu . Chennai . 13 September 2014 . 26 October 2014.
  10. News: Ayyappan . V. . Mambalam, a model of efficiency . Chennai . 9 September 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131026014909/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-09-09/chennai/27905368_1_railway-ticket-booking-passenger-reservation-system . dead . 26 October 2013 . . 22 Nov 2012.
  11. News: Chennai: Suburban railway stations to come under CCTV surveillance . IBN Live . Chennai . The New Indian Express . 18 July 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131111231320/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/chennai-suburban-railway-stations-to-come-under-cctv-surveillance/272054-62-130.html . dead . 11 November 2013 . 14 Jan 2014.
  12. News: AMRIT BHARAT STATIONS . 6 April 2024 . Press Information Bureau . 10 Feb 2023 . New Delhi.