Malheur Reservoir Explained

Malheur Reservoir
Location:Malheur, Oregon, United States
Coordinates:44.365°N -117.6984°W
Type:Lake
Rivers:Willow Creek
Area:1282acres
Depth:38feet
Elevation:3365feet
Pushpin Map:Oregon#USA
Pushpin Map Alt:Location of Malheur Reservoir in Oregon, USA.

Malheur Reservoir is an irrigation lake along Willow Creek in Malheur County in the U.S. state of Oregon. Built by the Orchard Irrigation District in the 1930s, the 1282acres lake can hold about 49000acre.ft of water, which is used to irrigate about 2300acres of farmland downstream. Draining a semi-arid rangeland basin of 254sqmi, the reservoir receives very high concentrations of nutrients and is naturally eutrophic.[1]

About 80 percent of the 12.3miles shoreline is privately owned,[1] but the lake and part of the shore is open to public use.[2] Since the mid-1960s, the reservoir has been stocked with rainbow trout,[1] although fishing conditions have varied with weather cycles, and the reservoir has at times gone dry during drought.[2] During wet cycles, it is capable of producing trout in excess of 20inches long.[2]

The lake is accessible by dirt road, starting either from an intersection with U.S. Route 26, about 15miles to the southwest, near Ironside, or from a different intersection with Route 26, about 15miles to the southeast near Brogan.[2] The lake has a boat ramp on the north shore, and camping is possible in a few places near the ramp.[2] The Malheur County Parks Department maintains the boat ramp as well as gravel parking and a restroom.[3]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Johnson, Daniel M.. Atlas of Oregon Lakes. Oregon State University Press. 1985. Corvallis. 136 - 37. 0-87071-343-4. etal.
  2. Book: Sheehan, Madelynne Diness . Fishing in Oregon: The Complete Oregon Fishing Guide. Flying Pencil Publications. Scappoose, Oregon. 2005. 10th. 279. 0-916473-15-5.
  3. Web site: Parks Department. Malheur County, Oregon. March 7, 2011.