Saint Raymond of Peñafort Parish Church (Malaueg) explained

Malaueg Church
Fullname:Saint Raymond of Peñafort Parish Church
Other Name:Rizal Church
Pushpin Map:Luzon mainland#Philippines
Map Caption:Location in Luzon##Location in the Philippines
Coordinates:17.8451°N 121.345°W
Location:Rizal, Cagayan
Country:Philippines
Denomination:Roman Catholic
Founded Date:1607
Dedication:Saint Raymond of Penyafort
Status:Parish church
Functional Status:Active
Heritage Designation:National Cultural treasure
Designated Date:2001
Architectural Type:Church building
Style:Baroque, Fortress church
Groundbreaking:November 26, 1617
Materials:brick, sand, gravel, cement, steel
Archdiocese:Tuguegarao
Archbishop:Sergio Utleg

The Saint Raymond of Peñafort Parish Church (Spanish; Castilian: Iglesia Parroquial de San Raimundo de Peñafort), commonly known as Malaueg Church or Rizal Church, is an early 17th-century Baroque Roman Catholic church located at Brgy. Poblacion, Rizal, Cagayan, Philippines. The parish church, with Saint Raymond of Peñafort as its titular patron, is under the jurisdiction of the Archdiocese of Tuguegarao. The church structure has been declared a National Cultural Treasure by the National Museum of the Philippines in 2001.[1] A marker, bearing a brief history of the church, was installed on the church's facade by the National Historical Commission of the Philippines.

Parish history

The site of present-day Rizal (formerly Malaueg) was a significant mission center for the Dominican missionaries spreading Christianity on the Cagayan Valley and the foot of the Cordillera mountain range. The Dominican priests officially established Malaueg in 1607 and laid the foundations of the present church in November 26, 1617.[2]

Architecture

The church, made mostly of fired bricks, is unique among other Spanish-era churches established by the Dominicans in the Cagayan valley region due to its smaller size and novel design. The church's brickwork has been described as “of free use” and that it exudes an earthy feel. Attention on the façade is focused on the main arched portal which is framed by a plastered white wall capped with a small triangular pediment. The main doorway is flanked with saints’ niches. At the upper level of the façade are rectangular windows set in recessed triangular pedimented frames. A relief of a cross serves as ornamentation to the triangular pediment capping the entire façade. The three-level bell tower stands on the left of the façade. It features a conical roof and finials jutting out of the corners of each level.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Alba. Reinerio. The Restoration of 26 Philippine Churches. ncca.gov.ph/. National Commission on Culture and the Arts. December 29, 2014. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140512223346/http://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/articles-on-c-n-a/article.php?subcat=13&i=17. May 12, 2014.
  2. Book: Galende. Pedro G.. Philippine Church Facades. 2007. San Agustin Museum. Manila, Philippines. 978-971-07-2433-8. 102. 1st.