Malad River (Gooding County, Idaho) Explained

Malad River
Name Other:Big Wood River, Riviera Malades, Sickly River
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Idaho
Subdivision Type3:Region
Subdivision Name3:Gooding County
Length:12miles
Discharge1 Location:near Hagerman
Discharge1 Min:0cuft/s
Discharge1 Avg:286cuft/s
Discharge1 Max:6400cuft/s
Discharge2 Location:mouth
Discharge2 Avg:112cuft/s
Source1:Confluence of the Big Wood River & Little Wood River
Source1 Coordinates:42.945°N -114.7961°W
Source1 Elevation:3460feet[1]
Mouth:Snake River
Mouth Coordinates:42.8625°N -114.905°W
Mouth Elevation:2703feet
Basin Size:3000sqmi[2]
Tributaries Left:Little Wood River
Tributaries Right:Big Wood River

The Malad River is a river located within Gooding County, and Oneida County, Idaho, United States, and is a tributary of the Snake River.

Description

The river is formed by the confluence of the Big Wood River and the Little Wood River near Gooding. From there the river flows south and west for 12miles[3] to join the Snake River near Hagerman.

The river flows through Thousand Springs State Park, where it tumbles down a stairstep waterfall. The Malad Gorge is deep and 2.5miles long.

The river's flow is affected by numerous reservoirs and irrigation works on its tributaries. The Malad River itself is largely diverted into a power flume that enters the Snake below the mouth of the Malad, via a powerhouse. Below the diversion the Malad River is replenished by numerous springs, yet the average flow above the diversion is higher than at the river's mouth.[2]

The Malad River is part of the Columbia River basin, being a tributary of the Snake River, which is a tributary to the Columbia River.[4]

The name of the river stems from French, via Rivière aux Malades ('river of the sick'), presumably as a reference to some illness suffered by early French-Canadian trappers who investigated the area.[5]

See also

Notes and References

  1. [Google Earth]
  2. http://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/2005/wdr-id-05-1/ Water Resource Data, Idaho, 2005
  3. U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map, accessed 3 May 2011
  4. Malad River Stage Station slide show Web site: Kelton Road Malad River crossing and stage station by jeichho . 2009-02-23 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080705173627/http://www.slide.com/r/XJIbFrnS4z9RmdFwBM5UXxjj-2c6I7jJ . 2008-07-05 . Accessed 23 Feb 2009
  5. Book: A Concise Dictionary of American Place-Names . registration . George R. Stewart. 1970 . New York, Oxford University Press .