Makanda, Illinois Explained

Makanda, Illinois
Settlement Type:Village
Image Map1:Illinois in United States (US48).svg
Map Caption1:Location of Illinois in the United States
Coordinates:37.6181°N -89.2294°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Illinois
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Jackson
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Makanda
Established Title:Founded
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Title1:Village president
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:13.81
Area Total Sq Mi:5.33
Area Land Km2:13.68
Area Land Sq Mi:5.28
Area Water Km2:0.13
Area Water Sq Mi:0.05
Elevation Ft:676
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:547
Population Density Km2:39.99
Population Density Sq Mi:103.58
Timezone1:CST
Utc Offset1:-6
Timezone1 Dst:CDT
Utc Offset1 Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP Code(s)
Postal Code:62958
Area Code:618
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:17-46214
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:2399228
Blank2 Name Sec2:Wikimedia Commons
Blank2 Info Sec2:Makanda, Illinois

Makanda is a village in Jackson County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 547, down from 561 in 2010. In the early 20th Century it used the slogan "Star of Egypt."[2]

Makanda is part of the Carbondale, IL Micropolitan Statistical Area.

History

The village was named after Makanda, a local Native American chieftain.[3]

After Lincoln’s inauguration, Theodore and Al Thompson flew the Union flag from a tree atop a hill between Makanda and Cobden in defiance of the Knights of the Golden Circle, a secessionist group that operated throughout the Midwest.[4] [5]

In 2019, citizens of Makanda rallied against the Illinois Central Railroad Company after an announcement of a tower set to be built in the downtown area and a registered flood plain.[6]

After former U.S. Senator Paul Simon died in 2003, Makanda added a "bow tie" to the smiley face water tower to honor Simon.[7]

Geography

Makanda is located at 37.6181°N -89.2294°W (37.618190, -89.229545).[8]

According to the 2010 census, Makanda has a total area of 5.341sqmi, of which 5.29sqmi (or 99.05%) is land and 0.051sqmi (or 0.95%) is water.[9]

Demographics

As of the 2010 census, there were 561 people, 230 households, and 160 families residing in the village. The population density was 129.6sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 262 housing units at an average density of 60.5sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the village was 87.5% White, 3.6% African American, 6.6% Asian, and 2.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.7% of the population.

Of the 230 households in the village, 28.7% had children under the age of 18. Of the 160 family households, 54.8% were married couples living together, 6.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 8.3% had a female householder with no husband present. 23.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.86.

In the village, the population was spread out, with 23.0% under the age of 20, 14.3% from 20 to 34, 20.9% from 35 to 49, 29.9% from 50 to 64, and 11.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.4 years. For every 100 females, there were 113.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 109.4 males.[10]

2005-2009 American Community Survey data indicates the median income for a household in the village was $54,107, and the median income for a family was $72,222. Male full-time workers had a median income of $36,875 versus $43,594 for female full-time workers. The per capita income for the village was $31,898. 5.8% of families and 5.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.8% of those under age 18.[11]

Arts and culture

Notable people

References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. March 15, 2022.
  2. February 24, 1921. "Slogans of the Various Illinois Cities." Woodland Daily Democrat (Woodland, Calif.). 2.
  3. Book: Illinois Central Magazine, Volume 10, Issue 7. 1922. Illinois Central Railroad Company. 42.
  4. News: Theodore Wilson Thompson: Southern Illinois Pioneer. opensiuc.lib.siu.edu. 36.
  5. News: Illinois Civil War graffiti site added to historic register. 2016. www.dailyherald.com.
  6. News: New communication tower coming to Makanda; residents voice concern about safety. 2019. www.kfvs12.com.
  7. Web site: SOUTHERN . JOE SZYNKOWSKI THE . Makanda Water Tower . April 4, 2022 . The Southern . en.
  8. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  9. Web site: G001 - Geographic Identifiers - 2010 Census Summary File 1 . August 4, 2015 . . https://archive.today/20200213090107/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US1746214 . February 13, 2020 . dead .
  10. Web site: U.S. Census website . August 8, 2011.
  11. Web site: American FactFinder 2000 . August 8, 2011 . https://archive.today/20200210224037/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ADPTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=16000US1746214&-qr_name=ACS_2009_5YR_G00_DP5YR3&-ds_name=ACS_2009_5YR_G00_&-_lang=en&-_sse=on . February 10, 2020 . dead .
  12. Web site: Events of Makanda, Illinois . August 8, 2011.
  13. Web site: Upcoming Solar Eclipses and Makanda . Village of Makanda, Illinois . 2015 . March 24, 2017.

External links