Makabayan Explained

Website:https://www.facebook.com/makabayancoalition/?locale=tl_PH
Leader:Satur Ocampo
President:Neri Colmenares
Headquarters:Quezon City
Position:Left-wing[1]
National:Bayan
PGP (2016)
Colors:Blue, red, yellow
Patriotic Coalition of the People
Native Name:Makabayang Koalisyon ng Mamamayan

Makabayang Koalisyon ng Mamamayan (Makabayan;) is a coalition of twelve party-lists in the House of Representatives of the Philippines. It was founded on April 16, 2009. The founding assembly was held at UP Theatre, Diliman, Quezon City.

Party-lists

Thirteen party-lists are part of Makabayan:

In 2016, the Commission on Elections disqualified the Akap Bata and Katribu partylists for failure to acquire the necessary votes.[2]

Coalition

Makabayan also includes organizations that are not political parties, including:

Electoral performance

President

ElectionCandidateNumber of votesShare of votesOutcome of election
2010Supported Manny Villar who lost
2016Supported Grace Poe[3] who lost
2022Supported Leni Robredo who lost[4]

Vice president

ElectionCandidateNumber of votesShare of votesOutcome of election
2010Supported Loren Legarda who lost
2016Supported Francis Escudero who lost
2022Supported Francis Pangilinan who lost

Senate

ElectionNumber of votesShare of votesSeats wonSeats afterOutcome of election
20107,395,1452.49%Lost
20134,295,1511.44%Lost
20166,484,9852.02%Lost
20194,683,9421.29%Lost
20227,690,9881.77%Lost

House of Representatives

ElectionDistrict electionsParty list electionTotal seatsOutcome of election
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
2010Did not participate3,106,617 10.34% Joined the minority bloc
20133,8700.01%2,940,748 10.61% Joined the minority bloc
2016Did not participate3,822,909 11.80% Joined the majority bloc
2019Did not participate2,304,518 8.31% Joined the minority bloc
2022Did not participate1,291,1103.51%Joined the minority bloc

Controversies

In November 2021, the Criminal Investigation and Detection Group filed charges of two counts of cyberlibel (violation of the Republic Act No. 10175) against an incumbent and three former Makabayan representatives, former Bayan Muna Rep. Carlos Isagani Zarate and three leaders of the Gabriela Women's Party, Rep. Arlene Brosas, spokesperson Luzviminda Ilagan, and Liza Maza, after the four allegedly made statements accusing the Philippine National Police of red-tagging and planting of evidence. The case stemmed from a CIDG operation on that month to implement a 2015 arrest warrant against an individual for murder. The Department of Justice, in a resolution dated May 12, 2022 but only publicized in September, dismissed the charges for lack of merit.[5] [6]

Notes and References

  1. News: Tell it to Sun.Star: The left and Poe-Escudero. tell-it-sunstar-left-and-poe-escudero-434985. 2015-10-09. SunStar. 2018-07-24. en-GB.
  2. News: II. Paterno Esmaquel. Comelec stops purge of registered party-list groups. en. Rappler. 2019-06-05.
  3. Web site: 2015-11-05. Makabayan formally endorses Grace Poe, Chiz Escudero. 2022-02-09. RAPPLER. en-US.
  4. Web site: Subingsubing. Gabriel Pabico Lalu, Krixia. 2022-01-28. Neri, Makabayan end speculations, endorse Robredo, Pangilinan for 2022 polls. 2022-02-09. INQUIRER.net. en.
  5. News: Navallo . Mike . DOJ panel junks cyber libel raps vs Makabayan bloc members . . September 6, 2022 . September 6, 2022.
  6. News: Casilao . Joahna Lei . DOJ junks cyber libel raps vs. Gabriela, Makayaban reps . . September 6, 2022 . September 6, 2022.