Majority decision explained

A majority decision (MD) is a winning criterion in several full-contact combat sports, such as boxing, kickboxing, Muay Thai, mixed martial arts and others sports involving striking. In a majority decision, two of the three judges agree on which fighter won the match, while the third judge indicates that neither fighter won (i.e., a "draw").[1]

In boxing, each of the three judges allocates a score (round by round) for each fighter. If all scheduled rounds are completed (i.e., no knockout (technical included)), each judge totals the points for all rounds. If the same fighter scores more points than the other on two of the judges' scorecards, but the third judge scored equally for both fighters (a draw), the official victory is awarded to the agreed-upon (by a 2 to 1 'majority') fighter. If all judges rule for the same boxer, the decision is referred to as a unanimous decision.

The majority decision is frequently confused with the term split decision, but they are not the same. A split decision occurs when two judges pick the same fighter as the winner, while the third judge decides that the opposite fighter won. On very rare occasions, two judges vote for a draw while the third chooses a winner—this is a majority draw.

Notable examples

DateFightScorecardsSource
November 6, 1993Riddick Bowe vs. Evander Holyfield II115–113 Holyfield115–114 Holyfield114–114[2]
April 22, 1994Evander Holyfield vs. Michael Moorer116–112 Moorer115–114 Moorer114–114[3]
May 10, 1996Lennox Lewis vs. Ray Mercer96–94 Lewis96–95 Lewis95–95[4]
November 8, 2003Antonio Tarver vs. Roy Jones Jr.117–111 Jones116–112 Jones114–114[5]
December 20, 2008Nikolai Valuev vs. Evander Holyfield116–112 Valuev115–114 Valuev114–114[6]
November 12, 2011Manny Pacquiao vs. Juan Manuel Marquez III116–112 Pacquiao115–113 Pacquiao114–114[7]
September 14, 2013Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Canelo Álvarez117–111 Mayweather116–112 Mayweather114–114[8]
May 3, 2014Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Marcos Maidana I117–111 Mayweather116–112 Mayweather114–114[9]
June 21, 2014Vasyl Lomachenko vs. Gary Russell Jr.116–112 Lomachenko116–112 Lomachenko114–114[10]
August 16, 2014Shawn Porter vs. Kell Brook117–111 Brook116–112 Brook114–114[11]
August 20, 2016Nate Diaz vs. McGregor II48–47 McGregor48–47 McGregor47–47[12]
December 10, 2016Joseph Parker vs. Andy Ruiz Jr.115–113 Parker115–113 Parker114–114[13]
September 16, 2018Canelo Álvarez vs. Gennady Golovkin II115–113 Álvarez115–113 Álvarez114–114[14]
January 27, 2018Oleksandr Usyk vs. Mairis Briedis115–113 Usyk115–113 Usyk114–114[15]
April 20, 2024Devin Haney vs. Ryan Garcia115–109 Garcia114–110 Garcia112–112[16]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Decision - BoxRec.
  2. Web site: Riddick Bowe vs. Evander Holyfield (2nd meeting) - BoxRec. 2021-06-10. boxrec.com.
  3. Web site: Evander Holyfield vs. Michael Moorer (1st meeting) - BoxRec. 2021-06-10. boxrec.com.
  4. Web site: Lennox Lewis vs. Ray Mercer - BoxRec. 2021-06-10. boxrec.com.
  5. Web site: Antonio Tarver vs. Roy Jones Jr. (1st meeting) - BoxRec. 2021-06-10. boxrec.com.
  6. Web site: Nikolay Valuev vs. Evander Holyfield - BoxRec. 2021-06-10. boxrec.com.
  7. Web site: Manny Pacquiao vs. Juan Manuel Marquez (3rd meeting) - BoxRec. 2021-06-10. boxrec.com.
  8. Web site: Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Saul Alvarez - BoxRec. 2021-06-10. boxrec.com.
  9. Web site: Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Marcos Maidana - BoxRec. 2021-06-10. boxrec.com.
  10. Web site: Vasyl Lomachenko vs. Gary Russell Jr. - BoxRec. 2021-06-10. boxrec.com.
  11. Web site: Shawn Porter vs. Kell Brook - BoxRec. 2021-06-10. boxrec.com.
  12. Web site: UFC 202 results: Conor McGregor defeats Nate Diaz via majority decision . MMA Fighting . Luke . Thomas . 21 August 2016 . 21 August 2016.
  13. Web site: Joseph Parker vs Andy Ruiz Jr - BoxRec. 2021-06-10. boxrec.com.
  14. Web site: Gennady Golovkin vs. Saul Alvarez (2nd meeting) - BoxRec. 2021-06-10. boxrec.com.
  15. Web site: Oleksandr Usyk vs. Mairis Briedis - BoxRec. 2021-06-10. boxrec.com.
  16. Web site: Ryan Garcia vs Devin Haney - BoxRec . 2024-04-23 . boxrec.com.