Majestic Theatre (Broadway) Explained
Majestic Theatre |
Address: | 245 West 44th Street |
City: | Manhattan, New York City |
Country: | United States |
Coordinates: | 40.7583°N -73.9881°W |
Architect: | Herbert J. Krapp |
Owner: | Majestic Theatre LLC |
Operator: | The Shubert Organization |
Capacity: | 1,681 |
Type: | Broadway |
Yearsactive: | 1927–present |
Publictransit: | Subway |
Embedded: | Embed: | yes | Designation1: | NYCL | Designation1 Date: | December 8, 1987 | Designation1 Number: | 1355 | Designation1 Free1name: | Designated entity | Designation1 Free1value: | Facade | Designation2: | NYCL | Designation2 Date: | December 8, 1987 | Designation2 Number: | 1356 | Designation2 Free1name: | Designated entity | Designation2 Free1value: | Lobby and auditorium interior |
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The Majestic Theatre is a Broadway theater at 245 West 44th Street in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City. Opened in 1927, the theater was designed by Herbert J. Krapp in a Spanish style and was built for real-estate developer Irwin S. Chanin. It has 1,681 seats across two levels and is operated by The Shubert Organization. Both the facade and interior are New York City landmarks.
The facade is designed in a Spanish style with golden brick, terracotta, and stone and is divided into two sections. The western portion of the facade contains the theater's entrance, with fire-escape galleries and a terracotta pediment above. The eastern portion is the stage house and is topped by archways. The auditorium contains Adam style detailing, steep stadium seating at the orchestra level, a large balcony, and an expansive plaster dome. Due to the slope of the seats, the rear of the orchestra is one story above ground. An interior leads to a large staircase, which connects to the rears of both the orchestra and the balcony. The balcony has extensive decoration, and there are also box seats near the front of the auditorium at balcony level.
The Majestic, Bernard B. Jacobs, and John Golden theaters, along with the Lincoln Hotel, were all developed by Chanin and designed by Krapp as part of a theater/hotel complex. The Shuberts have operated the Majestic since 1930. The Majestic was always intended as a venue for major musical theater productions because of its large size. Among the shows that premiered at the Majestic are Carousel, South Pacific, The Music Man, Camelot, A Little Night Music, and The Wiz. From 1988 to 2023, the theater housed The Phantom of the Opera, which was the longest-running production in Broadway history when it closed.
Site
The Majestic Theatre is on 245 West 44th Street, on the north sidewalk between Eighth Avenue and Seventh Avenue, near Times Square in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City.[1] [2] The land lot is nearly rectangular, with a recess at the northwest corner. The lot covers 13625ft2, with a frontage of on 44th Street and a depth of 100.42feet. The Majestic Theatre shares the city block with the Row NYC Hotel to the west. It adjoins six other theaters clockwise from north: the John Golden, Bernard B. Jacobs, Gerald Schoenfeld, Booth, Shubert, and Broadhurst. Other nearby structures include the Music Box Theatre and Imperial Theatre one block north; One Astor Plaza to the east; 1501 Broadway to the southeast; and Sardi's restaurant, the Hayes Theater, and the St. James Theatre to the south.
The Majestic is part of the largest concentration of Broadway theaters on a single block. The Majestic, Masque (Golden), and Royale (Jacobs) theaters and the Lincoln Hotel (Row NYC Hotel) had all been developed concurrently. The site of all four buildings had previously been occupied by twenty brownstone residences.[3] The site was part of the Astor family estate from 1803[4] to 1922, when it was sold to Henry Claman.[5] [6] The plots collectively measured wide along Eighth Avenue, along 44th Street, and along 45th Street.[7]
Design
The Majestic Theatre was designed by Herbert J. Krapp in a Spanish style and constructed from 1926 to 1927 for the Chanin brothers.[8] It was part of an entertainment complex along with the Lincoln Hotel and the Masque and Royale theaters, which Krapp also designed in a Spanish style.[9] The Majestic was designed to be the largest theater in that complex, initially with about 1,800 seats. The Chanin Realty and Construction Company constructed all four structures. The Majestic is operated by the Shubert Organization.[10] [11]
Facade
The facade contains two asymmetrical sections. The western section is wider and contains the auditorium entrance. The eastern section, which contains the stage house, is narrower and taller than the western section. In both sections, the ground floor is clad in rusticated blocks of terracotta, and the upper stories contain gold-colored, bonded Roman brick.[12] The brick facade was designed to relate to the adjacent theaters and hotel. According to theatrical historian William Morrison, the facade of the Majestic was a more massive version of the combined facades of the Masque and Royale.
Auditorium section
At ground level, the auditorium entrance includes four pairs of glass and aluminum doors to the west and three pairs of metal emergency exit doors to the east. There are also two large, rectangular aluminum-framed sign boards and several smaller aluminum-framed signs with transoms. The entrance is topped by a cast-iron marquee.[13] Above that is a sign advertising the production at the theater.[14] Additional doors lead from the stage house portion of the facade. A wide ovolo band runs above the base. The stage door is not actually at the stage house but is instead next to the Golden Theatre.
On the upper stories, the auditorium section has two exterior galleries on the second and third floors, which serve as fire exits. The galleries contain wrought-iron frames and railings, which support metal canopies designed to resemble Spanish tile roofs. There is a terracotta band course above the lower gallery. The wall of the auditorium section above the upper gallery is laid in brick, with square pieces of terracotta; there are no windows. The upper left corner of the auditorium section, directly above the entrance, has a terracotta Palladian window with a blind opening, twisting columns, an arched tympanum, and a finial.[15] Near the top of the auditorium facade are false balconettes, which consist of corbels supporting ornamental terracotta railings. The parapet of the auditorium facade contains a terracotta coping. The central part of the pediment has an ornamental finial, similar to that on the Jacobs Theatre.
Stage house section
The stage house has five sash windows per floor on the third through sixth stories. These windows contain sills made of terracotta, except at the third story, where a terracotta band course is below the windows. There is a large sign in front of the second story and another sign projecting from the third-story windows. At the sixth story, the windows are flanked by terracotta pilasters with Ionic-style capitals. Each of the sixth-story windows is topped by an arched tympanum, as well as an arched band with a keystone. A cornice and a parapet with finials run above the sixth story of the stage house.
Interior
Krapp designed the Majestic's interior in the style of the era of Louis XV, with an ivory and gold color scheme.[16] [17] The auditorium's orchestra level and balcony are both accessed from the same lobby. This layout was part of an effort by Irwin Chanin, one of the developers, to "democratize" the seating arrangement of the theater. For a similar reason, the Majestic was designed with a single balcony rather than the typical two since Chanin had perceived the second balcony to be distant. There was also a lounge in the basement, decorated in an English style.
The Chanin brothers wanted the three theaters' interior designs to be distinct while still adhering to a Spanish motif, in the belief that beautiful and comfortable theaters would be able to compete against other performing arts venues.[18] However, the interior of the Majestic was designed in a different style than that of the exterior. By comparison, the interiors of the neighboring Royale and Masque were continuations of the "modern Spanish" facades of these theaters.
Lobby
The ticket lobby, accessed from the western section of the theater building, contains three double doors that lead north to the entrance foyer. The entrance foyer is rectangular in plan and extends through the depth of the theater. The lower sections of the walls contain baseboards, above which is paneling delineated by moldings. These are separated by vertical piers with brass lighting sconces and decorated capitals. The eastern section of the entrance foyer contains a bar area behind a set of freestanding piers. The north wall has two service doors, and the south has three double doors from the ticket lobby. Two passageways lead to the front rows of seating in the auditorium. The vaulted ceiling contains molded wave and foliate motifs, which divide the ceiling into panels with Greek key moldings. Three of the panels have central medallions with cameo panels, and there are also chandeliers on the ceiling.
Stairs and halls
The west wall of the entrance foyer has a stone staircase with metal railings. It ascends to an intermediate landing and divides in two, connecting to the mezzanine at the rear of the orchestra. The side walls of the staircase include molded panels set between vertical panels with Adam-style reliefs of flowers within urns. The mezzanine, one story above the entrance foyer, contains a hallway surrounding the auditorium. The hallway's walls contain paneling, while the ceiling consists of a shallow vault with molded acanthus leaf ornaments and lighting fixtures. The hallway was originally decorated in a French style with corresponding furnishings.
The foyer staircase crosses the mezzanine hallway and continues to the balcony two stories above the entrance foyer. The balcony staircase contains wrought-iron railings and lighting sconces on the walls. The balcony staircase contains walls with alternating molded and flower/urn panels, and there are Corinthian-style capitals above the flower/urn panels. The ceiling of the staircase consists of a half-dome with vine and cameo panels.
Auditorium
The auditorium has an orchestra level, one balcony, boxes, and a stage behind the proscenium arch. It is designed with plaster decorations in high relief. The Majestic is one of the larger Broadway theaters: according to the Shubert Organization, the auditorium has 1,681 seats,[19] while according to The Broadway League, there are 1,645 seats.[20] The discrepancy arises from the fact that there are 1,645 physical seats and 36 standing-only spots. The physical seats are divided into 885 seats in the orchestra, 292 at the front of the balcony, 436 at the rear, and 32 in the boxes. An article from 1927 noted that the theater had 1,800 seats, slightly wider than in typical Broadway theaters of the time. The auditorium was designed in a fan shape to give the impression of width, although it is actually narrower than other theaters with similar seating capacities.
Seating areas
The orchestra's rear (west) end contains a shallow promenade with doors on either end. The orchestra is raked, but the rear rows contain stadium seating that is more steeply sloped than the front rows. The rearmost row is actually at the mezzanine level above the entrance foyer. Halfway through the auditorium's length are exit doors on either side, connected by a wide aisle that separates the front and rear rows. The orchestra and its promenade contain walls with alternating molded and flower/urn panels. Above the paneling, and around the exit signs above the side doors, are moldings with vine decorations. There are brass wall sconces on the orchestra walls. The rearmost row in the orchestra's rear section has a decorative iron rail behind it, and another iron railing wraps around the front and sides. The front of the orchestra contains rusticated wall surfaces with rectangular openings, which contain staircases to the boxes.
The balcony level is similarly divided into front and rear sections by an aisle halfway across its depth. The rear rows contain paneled walls on the side and rear, similar to the panels at orchestra level. The front rows have arched panels on the side walls, which contain motifs of leaves and flowers. The walls originally had rose-and-gold damask panels. The arched panels are flanked by pilasters, whose capitals have reliefs of urns and caryatids. Above the arches are coved panels that curve onto the ceiling, with laurel-leaf moldings around them. The centers of the coved panels each contain a circle with latticework circumscribed by foliate motifs and swags. Brass wall sconces are mounted on the balcony walls, while chandeliers hang from the coved panels on the ceiling. The balcony has wide twisting-vine and talon moldings on its soffit, with light fixtures underneath. In front of the balcony are molded decorations.On either side of the proscenium are four boxes on the balcony level, which step down toward the stage. The fronts of the first three boxes are shaped like semicircles, while the front of the last box is interrupted by the balcony's front. The boxes' front railings contain molded motifs of talons, waves, and laurel leaves; these motifs are interspersed with urns in arches and cameo panels with dancers. The undersides of the boxes contain molded bands and medallions with overhanging light fixtures. The second box on either side is placed within an arched wall panel; it has a rectangular doorway with a triangular pediment. Flanking the second box on each side are fluted columns, above which is an arched band with acanthus leaves, as well as a coved ceiling panel.
Other design features
Next to the boxes is a three-centered proscenium arch. The archway is surrounded by rope and talon moldings, above which is a laurel-leaf molding and a wide band with Adam-style flowers and vines. The proscenium measures about 30feet high and 40feet wide. For the production of The Phantom of the Opera, some holes were cut into the proscenium arch, and catwalks were installed about above the stage.[21]
A sounding board curves onto the ceiling above the proscenium arch. The sounding board has a considerably sized elliptical relief of the goddess Venus in the center. On either side of the oval panel are curved panels with latticework and decorated perimeters. The ceiling has a dome surrounded by twisted vines. There are square panels along the dome's outer reveal, with cameos in some of these panels. The panels surround acanthus-leaf bands at the center.
History
Times Square became the epicenter for large-scale theater productions between 1900 and the Great Depression.[22] During the 1900s and 1910s, many theaters in Midtown Manhattan were developed by the Shubert brothers, one of the major theatrical syndicates of the time. The Chanin brothers developed another grouping of theaters in the mid-1920s.[23] [24] Though the Chanins largely specialized in real estate rather than theaters, Irwin Chanin had become interested in theater when he was an impoverished student at the Cooper Union. He subsequently recalled that he had been "humiliated" by having to use a separate door whenever he bought cheap seats in an upper balcony level.[25] By October 1926, the Chanins had decided to construct and operate a theatrical franchise "in New York and half a dozen other large cities in the United States".[26] Herbert Krapp had already designed the 46th Street, Biltmore, and Mansfield theaters for the Chanins in 1925 and 1926.
Development and early years
Chanin operation
The Chanin brothers had acquired the Klaman site in May 1925.[27] [28] [29] The Chanins planned to build a hotel on Eighth Avenue and three theaters on the side streets.[27] [29] In March 1926, Krapp filed plans with the New York City Department of Buildings for the hotel and theaters, which were projected to cost $4.5 million. Local news media reported that there would be a large theater on 44th Street and a medium-sized theater and a small theater on 45th Street. The brownstones on the site were razed starting in May, and the site was cleared by the next month.[30] That July, the Chanin brothers received a $7.5 million loan for the four developments from S. W. Straus & Co.[31] Irwin Chanin launched a competition the same month, asking the public to suggest names for the three theaters.[32] The names of the three theaters were announced in December 1926.[33] [34] The large theater became the Majestic;[35] the mid-sized theater, the Royale;[36] and the small theater, the Masque.[37] The following month, the Chanins gave A. L. Erlanger exclusive control over bookings at the three new theaters and their five existing houses.[38] [39]
The Majestic Theatre opened on March 28, 1927, with the musical Rufus LeMaire's Affairs.[40] [41] The Majestic was the third and last theater to open in the Chanin development. The opening of the Majestic, Masque, and Royale signified the westward extension of the traditional Broadway theater district, as well as an expansion of the Chanins' theatrical developments.[42] [43] Each of the Chanin theaters was intended for a different purpose: the 1,800-seat Majestic for "revues and light operas", the 1,200-seat Royale for "musical comedies", and the 800-seat Masque for "intimate" plays. Despite these intentions, the Majestic also became popular for musical comedies soon after it opened.[44] Rufus LeMaire's Affairs was a flop, closing after 56 performances.[45] [46] Later in 1927, the Majestic hosted the Black revue Rang Tang and a premiere of Love Call.[47]
In its early years, the Majestic hosted several original productions that flopped, as well as more successful productions that were transferred from elsewhere. For example, notable original failures in 1928 included The Patriot with John Gielgud, running 12 performances,[48] and The Big Fight with boxer Jack Dempsey, running 31 performances.[49] By contrast, successful transfers of that year included Behold the Bridegroom, which had 88 total performances,[50] and Rio Rita, which had nearly 600 total performances. In July 1929, the Shubert brothers bought the Chanin brothers' half-ownership stakes in the Majestic, Masque, and Royale theaters for a combined $1.8 million.[51] [52] [53] In exchange, the Shuberts sold a parcel of land on the Upper West Side to the Chanins,[53] who bought several adjacent lots and developed the Century apartment building there.
1930s and early 1940s
After acquiring the Majestic in 1929, the Shuberts staged the revue Pleasure Bound,[54] [55] choreographed by Busby Berkeley, as well as the musical A Wonderful Night with music by Johann Strauss.[54] [56] The Majestic hosted several operettas in the early 1930s. Lew Leslie's International Revue with Gertrude Lawrence, Harry Richman, and Jack Pearl opened in 1930 at the then-exorbitant cost of $200,000, but it closed after only three months.[57] The Majestic also hosted Artists and Models, as well as the operetta Nina Rosa with Ethelind Terry, the same year.[58] [59] The Student Prince flopped in 1931, and the Majestic remained dark for several months. During 1933, the Majestic hosted Pardon My English; Ray Henderson and Lew Brown's Strike Me Pink;[60] and a transfer of Earl Carroll's Murder at the Vanities.[61] [62] The following year, impresario S. M. Chartock presented a season of Gilbert and Sullivan works,[63] with a rotation of five productions.
The Shuberts were experiencing financial problems by then, and following a foreclosure proceeding, the Shuberts leased the Majestic and Masque in September 1934.[64] The Moscow Art Players performed eight Russian plays in repertory for a month in early 1935.[65] [66] Otherwise, most of the Majestic's productions in 1935 were failures, except for Earl Carroll's Sketchbook. Chartock again leased the Majestic in 1936 for another season of Gilbert and Sullivan works.[67] The Broadway theater industry declined during the Great Depression, and the Majestic, Masque, and Royale were auctioned in November 1936 to satisfy a $2 million mortgage against the theaters.[68] A representative of the Shubert family bought the rights to operate the theaters for $700,000,[69] but the Bankers Securities Corporation retained a half interest.[70] In 1937, the Majestic saw little success with revivals of The Bat and The Cat and the Canary, but the original production of the operetta Three Waltzes had a longer run of 122 performances.In the late 1930s, many long-running productions from other theaters were transferred to the Majestic to complete their runs there, including Susan and God in 1938. The musical Stars in Your Eyes premiered at the Majestic in 1939,[71] [72] followed by a longer run of Yokel Boy the same year.[73] [74] Long-running transfers from other theaters continued into the next decade, including Margin for Error in 1940 and Hellzapoppin in 1941. The Majestic hosted a revival of Porgy and Bess in 1942, which ran nearly 300 performances,[75] as well as Native Son, a Black drama that Lee Shubert unsuccessfully attempted to close prematurely.[76] This was followed in 1943 by yet another long-running transfer, Junior Miss, as well as the original The Merry Widow, which had 321 performances. A relocation of the musical Mexican Hayride played at the Majestic in 1944.
Later Shubert operation
Late 1940s to 1960s
The Shubert brothers bought the Majestic, Masque (by then renamed the John Golden), and Royale theaters from the Bankers Securities Corporation in 1945, giving the family full ownership of these theaters. After Rodgers and Hammerstein presented four musicals at the Majestic in the 1940s and 1950s, the theater became known as a preferred venue for the duo's musicals, along with the neighboring St. James. The first of these, Carousel, opened in 1945 and ran 890 performances, though its revival in 1949 flopped.[77] The long-running Harold Rome musical Call Me Mister transferred to the Majestic in 1947, and the American Repertory Theater showed Alice in Wonderland the same year.[78] Rodgers and Hammerstein's Allegro also opened in 1947 running 315 performances despite a negative reception from theatrical critics. Much more positively received was South Pacific, with 1,925 performances over the next four years. The final Rodgers and Hammerstein production of this era was Me and Juliet, which ran 358 performances even though theatrical critics saw it as mediocre.[79]
The Majestic hosted numerous long-running musicals for the rest of the 1950s, though these were met with varying reception. By the Beautiful Sea, starring Shirley Booth, was moderately received upon its opening in 1954, staging 268 performances. David Merrick's Fanny, with Ezio Pinza and Walter Slezak, was even more successful when it opened later that year,[80] ultimately running 888 times. Next to open was Happy Hunting in 1956, which saw an extensive run of 412 performances. This was followed the next year by Meredith Willson's hit The Music Man, which featured Robert Preston, Barbara Cook, and David Burns[81] and ultimately ran 1,375 performances. Alan Jay Lerner and Frederick Loewe's musical Camelot opened in 1960 with Julie Andrews, Richard Burton, and Robert Goulet.[82] Despite initial setbacks,[83] Camelot eventually ended with 873 performances.
Camelot was followed by The School for Scandal in 1963, as well as several high-profile flops. In 1963 alone, these included Hot Spot,[84] [85] featuring Judy Holliday's last Broadway appearance; a transfer of Tovarich, with Vivien Leigh and Jean Pierre Aumont; and Jennie, with Mary Martin.[86] [87] This was followed in 1964 by Anyone Can Whistle with Lee Remick, Angela Lansbury, and Harry Guardino, which managed just nine performances before closing. Another hit came later that year with Golden Boy. During the run of Golden Boy, the benefit concert Broadway Answers Selma was held at the Majestic on April 4, 1965, to raise funds for the civil rights movement following the Selma to Montgomery marches.[88] A transfer of the hit Funny Girl was staged at the Majestic in 1966, as well as Breakfast at Tiffany's, which closed after only four previews.[89] Closing out the 1960s was a transfer of Fiddler on the Roof, which ran from 1967 to December 1970.
1970s and 1980s
The first production to open at the Majestic in the 1970s, the musical Lovely Ladies, Kind Gentlemen, flopped with just 19 performances. Next to be staged was the hit 1776, which was transferred to the Majestic in 1971. The musical Sugar, with Robert Morse, Tony Roberts, and Cyril Ritchard, opened in 1972 and had over 500 performances. This was followed the next year by a transfer of the musical A Little Night Music. The silent film-themed musical Mack & Mabel, with Robert Preston and Bernadette Peters,[90] managed only 65 performances in 1974. Much more successful was the musical The Wiz, an adaption of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz with an all-Black cast, which opened at the Majestic in 1975 and transferred after two years.[91] The Majestic also hosted a memorial to the producer Charles Weidman during 1975.[92] After The Wiz was transferred, Liza Minnelli starred in The Act in 1977.
The Shuberts began restoring their Broadway theaters in 1978 with a renovation of the Majestic.[93] The Majestic hosted several relatively short runs in the late 1970s and early 1980s. First Monday in October opened in 1978,[94] featuring Henry Fonda and Jane Alexander,[95] and the Michael Bennett musical Ballroom opened the same year.[96] [97] Opening in 1979 was I Remember Mama,[98] which was both Richard Rodgers's last composition[99] and Liv Ullmann's Broadway debut. The same year, the Majestic hosted the revival of The Most Happy Fella,[100] as well as Bette Midler's solo show Bette! Divine Madness.[101] In 1980, the long-running musical Grease was presented at the Majestic for the last five weeks of its run, followed by Harry Blackstone Jr.'s magic show Blackstone![102] [103] and a moderately successful revival of Brigadoon. David Merrick's hit 42nd Street moved to the Majestic in 1981 and stayed there for several years.
The New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission (LPC) had started considering protecting the Majestic as a landmark in 1982,[104] with discussions continuing over the next several years.[105] The LPC designated the Majestic's facade and interior as a landmark on December 8, 1987.[106] [107] This was part of the LPC's wide-ranging effort in 1987 to grant landmark status to Broadway theaters.[108] The New York City Board of Estimate ratified the designations in March 1988.[109] The Shuberts, the Nederlanders, and Jujamcyn collectively sued the LPC in June 1988 to overturn the landmark designations of 22 theaters, including the Majestic, on the merit that the designations severely limited the extent to which the theaters could be modified.[110] The lawsuit was escalated to the New York Supreme Court and the Supreme Court of the United States, but these designations were ultimately upheld in 1992.[111]
The Phantom of the Opera
In March 1987, Shubert chairman Bernard B. Jacobs announced that the Andrew Lloyd Webber musical The Phantom of the Opera would be hosted at the Majestic, following negotiations with producer Cameron Mackintosh.[112] 42nd Street was moved to the St. James the next month to make way for Phantom.[113] Initially, Mackintosh was hesitant to relocate Phantom to the Majestic, citing the seating areas' dimensions, and was considering moving the musical to a competing theater.[114] Mackintosh changed his mind after theatrical consultant Peter Feller, working with the Shuberts, suggested modifying the theater slightly to fit Phantom set requirements. The Shuberts spent over $1 million on the modifications.[115] The proscenium opening was enlarged, allowing audiences to see the musical's titular character. The roof was strengthened, supporting the weight of the falling chandelier used in the show. Finally, a pit was dug beneath the stage to accommodate scenery and set changes.[116] After a record advance sale of $17 million,[117] Phantom officially opened on January 26, 1988.[118] [119] The musical, which had been successful during its West End run in London, was also successful in its Broadway production. Phantom was still playing to full houses a year after its opening.[120]
The Broadway run of Phantom played continuously at the Majestic through the end of the 1990s. In addition to Phantom, the Majestic hosted memorials such as those of Leonard Bernstein,[121] Mary Martin,[122] and Bernard B. Jacobs.[123] The Majestic also hosted the 50th Tony Awards in 1996 on the set of Phantom.[124] For Uta Hagen's 80th birthday in 1999, the Majestic staged a one-time reading of the play Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?, in which Hagen had starred.[125] Phantom continued to be popular in the 21st century, and it became the longest-running show in Broadway history in 2006, surpassing the musical Cats.[126] [127] Between performances, the Majestic hosted memorials and tributes, such as those of Tony Randall,[128] Cy Coleman,[129] Kitty Carlisle,[130] and Gerald Schoenfeld.[131] As part of a settlement with the United States Department of Justice in 2003, the Shuberts agreed to improve disabled access at their 16 landmarked Broadway theaters, including the Majestic.[132] [133] The Shuberts sold of unused air development rights above the Majestic to Tishman Realty in 2008,[134] which were used for a nearby hotel,[135] and the Shuberts sold a further of air rights above the Majestic and Broadhurst in 2013.[136] [137] Phantom became the first Broadway musical in history to run for 10,000 performances on February 11, 2012.[138] [139] By April 2019, Phantom had been staged over 13,000 times.[140]
The theater closed on March 12, 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[141] It reopened on October 22, 2021, with performances of Phantom[142] [143] and a party outside the Majestic.[144] The musical struggled to regain pre-pandemic attendance levels, grossing $850,000 to $1 million per week, which was not enough to cover the show's extremely high operating costs.[145] As a result, its producers announced in September 2022 that the production would close on February 18, 2023, shortly after its 35th anniversary.[146] Attendance surged after the announcement, with a record gross of $2.2 million on the week of November 21, 2022, and the closing date was extended to April 16, 2023.[147] The musical set the Majestic's box-office record shortly before its closure, grossing $3,029,826 over eight performances in March 2023.[148] Phantom had run for 13,981 performances at the time of its closure.[149]
Mid-2020s to present
After Phantom closed, the vertical sign outside the Majestic was repainted from black to its original red.[150] In mid-2024, the musical Gypsy starring Audra McDonald was scheduled as the theater's next production; it at the Majestic on November 21 with an on December 19.
Notable productions
Productions are listed by the year of their first performance.[10] [20]
See also
References
Sources
Notes and References
- 298.
- Web site: 245 West 44 Street, 10036. live. November 17, 2021. New York City Department of City Planning. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117200846/https://zola.planning.nyc.gov/l/lot/1/1016/5.
- News: May 18, 1926. Razing Block Front on Eighth Avenue: Former Homes of Beverly Chew and Judge Leventritt in Housewreckers' Hands.. 43. The New York Times. 0362-4331. .
- News: July 9, 1926. $7,500,000 Lent For Tall Hotel And Theaters: Complete Financial Arrangements for 27-Story Hostelry and 3 Other Buildings on Rear of Astor Block. 29. New York Herald Tribune. .
- News: March 21, 1926. $10,000,000 Development For 8th Avenue: Chanin Syndicate Accepts This Figure as Cost of 20-Story Hotel and Three Theaters It Will Build. B1. The New York Herald, New York Tribune. .
- News: March 17, 1926. Plan Hotel, 3 Theatres; Chanin to Improve Blockfront on Eighth Avenue.. en-US. The New York Times. November 17, 2021. 0362-4331. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117200856/https://www.nytimes.com/1926/03/17/archives/plan-hotel-3-theatres-chanin-to-improve-blockfront-on-eighth-avenue.html. live.
- News: March 17, 1926. $4,500,000 Theater And Hotel Project. 37. The New York Herald, New York Tribune. .
- 91-92.
- 231.
- Web site: September 22, 2021. Majestic Theatre. November 18, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117154340/https://www.playbill.com/venue/majestic-theatre-vault-0000000261. live.
- Web site: Majestic Theatre. November 18, 2021. Shubert Organization. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117025014/https://shubert.nyc/theatres/majestic/. live.
- News: March 27, 1927. Majestic Theatre Will Open Tomorrow. RE2. The New York Times. 0362-4331. .
- News: Kimmelman. Michael. March 25, 2020. Broadway Is Shuttered but Its Buildings Sing: A Virtual Tour. en-US. The New York Times. November 18, 2021. 0362-4331. November 18, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211118161601/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/25/arts/design/broadway-architecture-virus.html. live.
- News: April 7, 1988. Mamma Leone Masks the Phantom. en-US. The New York Times. November 18, 2021. 0362-4331. November 18, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211118013429/https://www.nytimes.com/1988/04/07/theater/mamma-leone-masks-the-phantom.html. live.
- Book: Morrison, William. Broadway Theatres: History and Architecture. 1999. Dover Publications. Mineola, NY. 0-486-40244-4. 151.
- News: March 28, 1927. Majestic Theatre to Open Tonight; Eighth of the New Chanin Playhouses to Offer 'Le Maire's Affairs', a Revue. en-US. The New York Times. November 18, 2021. 0362-4331. November 18, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211118013426/https://www.nytimes.com/1927/03/28/archives/majestic-theatre-to-open-tonight-eighth-of-the-new-chanin.html. live.
- News: March 27, 1927. Some Recent Developments of Theatrical Interest: Still Another New Playhouse Opens Its Doors The Majestic. Latest Link in the Chanin Chain, Is the Largest "Legitimate" Playhouse of Times Sq. E2. New York Herald Tribune. .
- none. Royale Theater. December 15, 1987. New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. 15. October 19, 2021. October 30, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211030022000/http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1372.pdf. live.
- Web site: Majestic Theatre. live. November 18, 2021. Broadway Direct. November 18, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211118161602/https://broadwaydirect.com/theatre/majestic-theatre/.
- Web site: The Broadway League. January 26, 1988. Majestic Theatre – New York, NY. November 18, 2021. IBDB. October 26, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201026110348/https://www.ibdb.com/theatre/majestic-theatre-1252. live.
- News: Weber. Bruce. September 6, 1987. Works in Progress; More Majestic Than Ever. en-US. The New York Times. November 22, 2021. 0362-4331. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122203058/https://www.nytimes.com/1987/09/06/magazine/works-in-progress-more-majestic-than-ever.html. live.
- Web site: Swift. Christopher. 2018. The City Performs: An Architectural History of NYC Theater. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200325233910/https://www.arcgis.com/apps/MapJournal/index.html%3Fappid%3Ddbe468bfd33343dc96c23db1da55f803. March 25, 2020. March 25, 2020. New York City College of Technology, City University of New York.
- News: October 8, 1927. The Chanins of Broadway. 54. New York Daily News. 2692-1251. .
- News: January 24, 1926. Who are the Chanins?. en-US. The New York Times. November 17, 2021. 0362-4331. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117200850/https://www.nytimes.com/1926/01/24/archives/who-are-the-chanins.html. live.
- Mullett. Mary B.. Aug 1928. [<!--https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015056074373--> The Chanins of Broadway]. American Magazine. 106. 126.
- News: October 24, 1926. Chanins to Build Chain of Theatres; Two Brothers Are Also to Enter Play-producing Field on a Large Scale.. en-US. The New York Times. November 18, 2021. 0362-4331. November 18, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211118161601/https://www.nytimes.com/1926/10/24/archives/chanins-to-build-chain-of-theatres-two-brothers-are-also-to-enter.html. live.
- News: 15 May 1925 . $10,000,000 Project For Eighth Ave. Block: Hotel and 3 Theaters Planned for Plot Between 44th and 45th Streets . 28 . The New York Herald, New York Tribune . .
- News: 15 May 1925 . Tenement Properties Find Ready Buyers: Multi-family Houses in Columbus Avenue Sold--Monroe Street Investment. . 33 . The New York Times . 0362-4331 . .
- 15 May 1925 . Realty News: Midtown Loft Buildings Change Hands: Brown Sells Fifth Avenue And 12th Street Structure . Women's Wear . 30 . 114 . 42 . .
- News: June 13, 1926. Chaotic Conditions on Eighth Avenue; Subway Excavation Has Reduced Pedestrian Sidewalks to Single File Traffic. en-US. The New York Times. November 17, 2021. 0362-4331. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117200846/https://www.nytimes.com/1926/06/13/archives/chaotic-conditions-on-eighth-avenue-subway-excavation-has-reduced.html. live.
- News: 9 Jul 1926 . New Hotel Financed by $7,500,000 Loan S. W. Straus & Co. Underwrite the Lincoln Being Erected on 8th Av. By the Chanins. . 33 . The New York Times . 0362-4331 . .
- . Chanin Offers Prizes For New Theater Names . 38 . 31 . 31 Jul 1926 . 6 . The Billboard.
- December 18, 1926. Musical Comedy: New Chanin Houses Named and Booked. 38. 51. 26. . The Billboard.
- News: December 17, 1926. News of Theaters. 27. New York Herald Tribune. .
- News: December 10, 1926. The Majestic Its Name; New Chanin Theatre to Open With "Rufus LeMaire's Affairs.". en-US. The New York Times. November 17, 2021. 0362-4331. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117200849/https://www.nytimes.com/1926/12/10/archives/the-majestic-its-name-new-chanin-theatre-to-open-with-rufus.html. live.
- News: December 6, 1926. Royale Theatre Its Name; New Chanin Playhouse in West 45th St. to Be Opened Soon.. en-US. The New York Times. November 17, 2021. 0362-4331. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117200844/https://www.nytimes.com/1926/12/06/archives/royale-theatre-its-name-new-chanin-playhouse-in-west-45th-st-to-be.html. live.
- News: December 17, 1926. New Theatre the Masque.; Name Chosen for Third of Chanin Houses Now Going Up.. en-US. The New York Times. November 17, 2021. 0362-4331. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117200849/https://www.nytimes.com/1926/12/17/archives/new-theatre-the-masque-name-chosen-for-third-of-chanin-houses-now.html. live.
- News: January 21, 1927. Erlanger Regains Theatrical Power By Booking Pact: Old Oflice Adds to Interests Through Arrangement to Handle Contracts for New Chanin Chain of Houses. 15. New York Herald Tribune. .
- News: January 21, 1927. Chanin Theatres Book With Erlanger; Five Additional New York Houses Are Added to Chain on Cooperative Basis.. en-US. The New York Times. November 17, 2021. 0362-4331. November 18, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211118013432/https://www.nytimes.com/1927/01/21/archives/chanin-theatres-book-with-erlanger-five-additional-new-york-houses.html. live.
- News: Goldsmith. George. March 29, 1927. 'Le Maire's Affairs Opens Chanins' New Majestic Theater: Charlotte Greenwood and Ted Lewis Are Featured in Revue That Verges Closely on Vaudeville Style. 17. New York Herald Tribune. .
- News: March 29, 1927. 'Le Maire's Affairs' Opens New Majestic; Provides a Fast Moving and Generally Good Entertainment -- Dancing Is Excellent.. en-US. The New York Times. November 17, 2021. 0362-4331. November 18, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211118013431/https://www.nytimes.com/1927/03/29/archives/-le-maires-affairs-opens-new-majestic-provides-a-fast-moving-and.html. live.
- News: March 6, 1927. Theatrical Trend Moving Westward; Active Development Predicted Between Eighth and Ninth Avenues in Near Future. Opera House Influence Many Apartment and Amusement Operations Under Way in Blocks West of Broadway.. en-US. The New York Times. November 17, 2021. 0362-4331. November 18, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211118013424/https://www.nytimes.com/1927/03/06/archives/theatrical-trend-moving-westward-active-development-predicted.html. live.
- News: March 6, 1927. Roxy's Theater Builder Started In Brooklyn Eight Years Ago: In 1919 Chanins Were Having Trouble Financing 1st Venture, Two Small Houses Near Coney Island; Have Erected 147 Buildings Since, 25 Theaters. C2. New York Herald Tribune. .
- Book: Henderson, Mary C.. The City and the theatre: New York playhouses from Bowling Green to Times Square. 1973. White. 978-0-88371-003-6. Clifton, N.J.. 254. English. 847042402. limited.
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- Web site: Rufus Lemaire's Affairs Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 21, 2021. Playbill. en. November 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211121195056/https://www.playbill.com/production/rufus-lemaires-affairs-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007934. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. March 28, 1927. Rufus LeMaire's Affairs – Broadway Musical – Original. November 21, 2021. IBDB. November 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211121200122/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/rufus-lemaires-affairs-10264. live.
- Web site: The Love Call Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 21, 2021. Playbill. en. November 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211121195114/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-love-call-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007932. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. October 24, 1927. The Love Call – Broadway Musical – Original. November 21, 2021. IBDB. November 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211121200119/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-love-call-7890. live.
- Web site: The Patriot Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 21, 2021. Playbill. en. November 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211121195108/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-patriot-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007931. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. January 19, 1928. The Patriot – Broadway Play – Original. November 21, 2021. IBDB. September 6, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150906035523/http://www.ibdb.com/production.php?id=10557. live.
- Web site: The Big Fight Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 21, 2021. Playbill. en. November 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211121212336/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-big-fight-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007928. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. September 18, 1928. The Big Fight – Broadway Play – Original. November 21, 2021. IBDB. November 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211121201626/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-big-fight-10718. live.
- Web site: Behold the Bridegroom Broadway @ Cort Theatre. November 21, 2021. Playbill. en. November 12, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211112171941/https://www.playbill.com/production/behold-the-bridegroom-cort-theatre-vault-0000003652. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. December 26, 1927. Behold the Bridegroom – Broadway Play – Original. November 21, 2021. IBDB. November 12, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211112172132/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/behold-the-bridegroom-10527. live.
- News: July 3, 1929. Shuberts Buy Chanin Shares In 3 Theaters: Majestic, Royale and Masque Interests Turned Over in Part Payment for Century. 12. New York Herald Tribune. .
- News: July 5, 1929. Theater Deal Announced. 3. The Christian Science Monitor. .
- News: July 3, 1929. 3 Chanin Theatres Bought by Shuberts; Majestic, Royale and Masque Transferred as Part of Deal for Century Block.. en-US. The New York Times. May 17, 2022. 0362-4331.
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- Web site: Pleasure Bound Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 21, 2021. Playbill. en. November 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211121195102/https://www.playbill.com/production/pleasure-bound-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007926. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. February 18, 1929. Pleasure Bound – Broadway Musical – Original. November 21, 2021. IBDB. November 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211121201627/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/pleasure-bound-10851. live.
- Web site: A Wonderful Night Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 21, 2021. Playbill. en. November 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211121195056/https://www.playbill.com/production/a-wonderful-night-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007924. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. October 31, 1929. A Wonderful Night – Broadway Musical – Original. November 21, 2021. IBDB. November 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211121200121/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/a-wonderful-night-9820. live.
- News: May 16, 1930. Six Plays to Close; "International Revue" Will Reopen in September for Six Weeks.. en-US. The New York Times. November 21, 2021. 0362-4331. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122011444/https://www.nytimes.com/1930/05/16/archives/six-plays-to-close-international-revue-will-reopen-in-september-for.html. live.
- ;
- Web site: Nina Rosa Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 21, 2021. Playbill. en. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122011450/https://www.playbill.com/production/nina-rosa-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007921. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. September 20, 1930. Nina Rosa – Broadway Musical – Original. November 21, 2021. IBDB. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122011445/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/nina-rosa-9439. live.
- Web site: Strike Me Pink Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 22, 2021. Playbill. en. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122012158/https://www.playbill.com/production/strike-me-pink-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007916. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. March 4, 1933. Strike Me Pink – Broadway Musical – Original. November 22, 2021. IBDB. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122011442/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/strike-me-pink-11731. live.
- ;
- Web site: Murder at the Vanities Broadway @ New Amsterdam Theatre. November 22, 2021. Playbill. en. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122011444/https://www.playbill.com/production/murder-at-the-vanities-new-amsterdam-theatre-vault-0000008737. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. September 12, 1933. Murder at the Vanities – Broadway Show – Musical. November 22, 2021. IBDB. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122011446/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-show/murder-at-the-vanities-6344. live.
- News: April 13, 1934. News of the Theaters: Three New Plays Scheduled to Open Next Week, With 'Yellow Jack' Closing. 12. New York Herald Tribune. .
- News: September 25, 1934. Shuberts Get 2 Houses; Majestic and Masque Theatres Revert to Them on Lease.. en-US. The New York Times. November 22, 2021. 0362-4331. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122011447/https://www.nytimes.com/1934/09/25/archives/shuberts-get-2-houses-majestic-and-masque-theatres-revert-to-them.html. live.
- News: February 17, 1935. Group Theater About to Stage A Play Strictly of and by Itself: Russia in the Flesh at the Majestic Theater. D4. New York Herald Tribune. .
- News: February 16, 1935. News of the Stage; Enter the Russians, Opening in Repertory -- Three Closings -- Bushar & Tuerk Buy a London Hit.. en-US. The New York Times. November 22, 2021. 0362-4331. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122011442/https://www.nytimes.com/1935/02/16/archives/news-of-the-stage-enter-the-russians-opening-in-repertory-three.html. live.
- News: April 2, 1936. News of the Stage; Harry Moses Lines Up a Season -- Late Note on the G and S Race -- Gilbert Miller Eastward Bound.. en-US. The New York Times. November 22, 2021. 0362-4331. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122011445/https://www.nytimes.com/1936/04/02/archives/news-of-the-stage-harry-moses-lines-up-a-season-late-note-on-the-g.html. live.
- News: November 15, 1936. $700,000 Upset Price for Three Theatres: Masque, Majestic and Golden in 44th and 45th Sts. To Be Offered on Nov. 23. RE1. The New York Times. 0362-4331. .
- News: November 24, 1936. 3 Theatres Sold by Order of Court; Masque, Majestic and Royale-Golden Are Auctioned for Upset Price of $700,000.. en-US. The New York Times. November 19, 2021. 0362-4331. November 19, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211119191830/https://www.nytimes.com/1936/11/24/archives/3-theatres-sold-by-order-of-court-masque-majestic-and-royalegolden.html. live.
- News: May 26, 1945. Shuberts Gain Ownership of Three Theaters: Philadelphia Concern Sell Half Interest in West 44th, 45th St. Property. 20. New York Herald Tribune. .
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- Web site: Stars in Your Eyes Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 22, 2021. Playbill. en. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122023924/https://www.playbill.com/production/stars-in-your-eyes-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007878. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. February 9, 1939. Stars In Your Eyes – Broadway Musical – Original. November 22, 2021. IBDB. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122025120/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/stars-in-your-eyes-12428. live.
- ;
- Web site: Yokel Boy Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 22, 2021. Playbill. en. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122023610/https://www.playbill.com/production/yokel-boy-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007877. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. July 6, 1939. Yokel Boy – Broadway Musical – Original. November 22, 2021. IBDB. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122023616/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/yokel-boy-12884. live.
- ;
- News: December 8, 1942. Protests Restore 'Native Son' Drama; Lee Shubert Rescinds Closing Order for Play After Meeting of Theatrical Leaders. en-US. The New York Times. November 22, 2021. 0362-4331. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122023616/https://www.nytimes.com/1942/12/08/archives/protests-restore-native-son-drama-lee-shubert-rescinds-closing.html. live.
- News: Shanley. J. P.. February 28, 1949. 'Carousel' to End Run on Saturday: Rodgers-Hammerstein Musical Fails to Maintain Its Early Return Pace at Majestic. en-US. The New York Times. November 22, 2021. 0362-4331. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122172215/https://www.nytimes.com/1949/02/28/archives/carousel-to-end-run-on-saturday-rodgershammerstein-musical-fails-to.html. live.
- News: Calta. Louis. June 24, 1947. Alice' to End Run Here on Saturday; Overhead Will Cause Closing of Fantasy After 100 Shows -- Tour Starts in August. en-US. The New York Times. November 22, 2021. 0362-4331. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122172212/https://www.nytimes.com/1947/06/24/archives/alice-to-end-run-here-on-saturday-overhead-will-cause-closing-of.html. live.
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- News: Klein. Alvin. November 10, 1991. THEATER; 'Camelot's' Melodious Score, Revisited. en-US. The New York Times. November 22, 2021. 0362-4331. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122172206/https://www.nytimes.com/1991/11/10/nyregion/theater-camelot-s-melodious-score-revisited.html. live.
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- Web site: May 25, 1963. Hot Spot Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170339/https://www.playbill.com/production/hot-spot-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007846. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. April 19, 1963. Hot Spot – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117173244/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/hot-spot-3006. live.
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- Web site: December 28, 1963. Jennie Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170314/https://www.playbill.com/production/jennie-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007844. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. October 17, 1963. Jennie – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117183517/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/jennie-3033. live.
- News: Benjamin. Philip. April 5, 1965. ' Broadway Answers Selma' Nets $150,000 for Civil Rights Fight. en-US. The New York Times. November 22, 2021. 0362-4331. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117025012/https://www.nytimes.com/1965/04/05/archives/-broadway-answers-selma-nets-150000-for-civil-rights-fight.html. live.
- News: Zolotow. Sam. December 15, 1966. Merrick Closes 'Boring' Musical; $1-Million in Tickets Sold For 'Breakfast at Tiffany's. en-US. The New York Times. November 22, 2021. 0362-4331. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122185731/https://www.nytimes.com/1966/12/15/archives/merrick-closes-boring-musical-1million-in-tickets-sold-for.html. live.
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- News: Kisselgoff. Anna. October 7, 1975. A Tribute to Charles Weidman Draws 1,000 to Majestic Theater. en-US. The New York Times. November 22, 2021. 0362-4331. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122185733/https://www.nytimes.com/1975/10/07/archives/a-tribute-to-charles-weidman-draws-1000-to-majestic-theater.html. live.
- News: Bennetts. Leslie. April 22, 1986. Theater Gets Raves for Decor. en-US. The New York Times. January 2, 2022. 0362-4331. January 2, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220102021339/https://www.nytimes.com/1986/04/22/theater/theater-gets-raves-for-decor.html. live.
- Web site: First Monday in October Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 22, 2021. Playbill. en. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117154321/https://www.playbill.com/production/first-monday-in-october-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007827. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. October 3, 1978. First Monday in October – Broadway Play – Original. November 22, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170047/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/first-monday-in-october-3791. live.
- News: November 6, 1978. 'First Monday in October' To Move and Extend Run. en-US. The New York Times. November 22, 2021. 0362-4331. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122185733/https://www.nytimes.com/1978/11/06/archives/first-monday-in-october-to-move-and-extend-run.html. live.
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- Web site: Ballroom Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 22, 2021. Playbill. en. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117154331/https://www.playbill.com/production/ballroom-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007826. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. December 14, 1978. Ballroom – Broadway Musical – Original. November 22, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117162938/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/ballroom-3907. live.
- Web site: I Remember Mama Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 22, 2021. Playbill. en. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117154319/https://www.playbill.com/production/i-remember-mama-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007825. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. May 31, 1979. I Remember Mama – Broadway Musical – Original. November 22, 2021. IBDB. August 9, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160809030025/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/i-remember-mama-3795. live.
- News: Whitman. Alden. December 31, 1979. Richard Rodgers Is Dead at Age 77; Broadway's Renowned Composer. en-US. The New York Times. November 22, 2021. 0362-4331. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122185730/https://www.nytimes.com/1979/12/31/archives/richard-rodgers-is-dead-at-age-77-broadways-renowned-composer.html. live.
- Web site: The Broadway League. October 11, 1979. The Most Happy Fella – Broadway Musical – 1979 Revival. November 22, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117162957/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-most-happy-fella-3814. live.
Web site: The Most Happy Fella Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 22, 2021. Playbill. en. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117154327/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-most-happy-fella-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007824. live.
- Web site: Bette! Divine Madness Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 22, 2021. Playbill. en. November 3, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211103005407/https://www.playbill.com/production/bette-divine-madness-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007823. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. December 5, 1979. Bette! Divine Madness – Broadway Special – Original. November 22, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117162836/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/bette-divine-madness-3824. live.
- News: Gussow. Mel. May 20, 1980. Stage Magic: Blackstone; Out of a Hat. en-US. The New York Times. November 22, 2021. 0362-4331. November 22, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211122185731/https://www.nytimes.com/1980/05/20/archives/stage-magic-blackstone-out-of-a-hat.html. live.
- Web site: Blackstone! Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 22, 2021. Playbill. en. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117154336/https://www.playbill.com/production/blackstone-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007821. live.
- News: Dunlap. David W.. October 20, 1982. Landmark Status Sought for Theaters. en-US. The New York Times. live. October 29, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211029222429/https://www.nytimes.com/1982/10/20/nyregion/landmark-status-sought-for-theaters.html. October 29, 2021. 0362-4331.
- News: Shepard. Joan. August 28, 1985. Is the final curtain near?. 462, 464. New York Daily News. 2692-1251. live. September 16, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210921174705/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/85456704/is-the-final-curtain-near/. September 21, 2021. newspapers.com.
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- News: McGeehan. Patrick. July 6, 2008. Theaters See a Lifeline Above as Developers Pursue Midtown Opportunities. en-US. The New York Times. November 17, 2021. 0362-4331. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117200846/https://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/06/nyregion/06air.html. live.
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- News: McGeehan. Patrick. December 14, 2013. Theaters' Surefire Hit: Sale of Air Rights. en-US. The New York Times. November 17, 2021. 0362-4331. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117200851/https://www.nytimes.com/2013/12/14/nyregion/theater-owners-surefire-hit-is-the-sale-of-their-air-rights.html. live.
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- News: Healy. Patrick. February 11, 2012. A Hit That Has Outlasted 10,000 Chandeliers. en-US. The New York Times. November 23, 2021. 0362-4331. November 23, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211123012200/https://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/11/theater/phantom-of-the-opera-reaches-10000th-broadway-performance.html. live.
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- News: Paulson. Michael. March 12, 2020. Broadway, Symbol of New York Resilience, Shuts Down Amid Virus Threat. en-US. The New York Times. October 22, 2021. 0362-4331. September 16, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210916114023/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/12/theater/coronavirus-broadway-shutdown.html. live.
- Web site: Moynihan . Caitlin . The Phantom of the Opera's John Riddle on Getting Sappy as the Show Readies for Reopening . Broadway.com . October 20, 2021 . October 22, 2021 . October 21, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211021110601/https://www.broadway.com/buzz/201461/the-phantom-of-the-operas-john-riddle-on-getting-sappy-as-the-show-readies-for-reopening/ . live .
- News: Barone. Joshua. October 22, 2021. Andrew Lloyd Webber Brings the Music of the Night Back to 'Phantom'. en-US. The New York Times. November 17, 2021. 0362-4331. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117200857/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/22/theater/phantom-of-the-opera-broadway.html. live.
- News: O’Neill. Shane. 2021-10-25. Andrew Lloyd Webber Plays the Hits. en-US. The New York Times. 2022-09-17. 0362-4331.
- Web site: The curtain will fall on 'Phantom of the Opera,' the longest-running Broadway show, after 35 years . NBC News . September 17, 2022 . September 17, 2022.
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- Web site: Evans . Greg . March 21, 2023 . 'The Phantom Of The Opera' Scores Record $3M; Jonas Brothers, 'Parade' & 'Shucked' Sell Out – Broadway Box Office . November 20, 2023 . Deadline.
- Web site: Rajamani . Maya . November 29, 2022 . 'Phantom of the Opera' to extend its run to April 16 . December 9, 2022 . Spectrum News NY1 New York City.
- Web site: Culwell-Block . Logan . Photos: The Red Marquee Is Back at Broadway's Majestic Theatre . Playbill . April 29, 2024 . May 29, 2024.
- Web site: October 22, 1927. Rang Tang Broadway @ Royale Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181241/https://www.playbill.com/production/rang-tang-royale-theatre-vault-0000010361. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. July 12, 1927. Rang Tang – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117193337/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/rang-tang-10340. live.
- Web site: March 12, 1928. Rio Rita Broadway @ Ziegfeld Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181230/https://www.playbill.com/production/rio-rita-ziegfeld-theatre-vault-0000011715. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. February 2, 1927. Rio Rita – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117183301/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/rio-rita-10228. live.
- Web site: June 16, 1930. Artists and Models [1930] Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181245/https://www.playbill.com/production/artists-and-models-1930-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007922. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. June 10, 1930. Artists and Models [1930] – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117191819/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/artists-and-models-1930-11127. live.
- Web site: December 2, 1924. The Student Prince Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181239/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-student-prince-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007920. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. January 29, 1931. The Student Prince – Broadway Musical – 1931 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117191820/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-student-prince-11313. live.
- Web site: February 18, 1930. Simple Simon Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181247/https://www.playbill.com/production/simple-simon-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007919. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. March 9, 1931. Simple Simon – Broadway Musical – 1931 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181804/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/simple-simon-11336. live.
- Web site: August 26, 1907. The Round Up Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181236/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-round-up-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007918. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. March 7, 1932. The Round Up – Broadway Play – 1932 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117185013/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-round-up-11508. live.
- Web site: February 25, 1933. Pardon My English Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181253/https://www.playbill.com/production/pardon-my-english-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007917. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. January 20, 1933. Pardon My English – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117180123/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/pardon-my-english-11182. live.
- Web site: August 5, 1933. The Bohemian Girl Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181259/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-bohemian-girl-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007915. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. July 27, 1933. The Bohemian Girl – Broadway Musical – 1933 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117191829/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-bohemian-girl-7913. live.
- Web site: February 5, 1900. The Pirates of Penzance Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181245/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-pirates-of-penzance-majestic-theatre-vault-0000013298. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. August 7, 1933. The Pirates of Penzance – Broadway Musical – 1933 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117192131/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-pirates-of-penzance-7916. live.
- Web site: April 19, 1915. The Yeomen of the Guard Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181224/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-yeomen-of-the-guard-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007914. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. August 14, 1933. The Yeomen of the Guard – Broadway Musical – 1933 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117183309/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-yeomen-of-the-guard-7917. live.
- Web site: March 7, 1936. At Home Abroad Broadway @ Winter Garden Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181233/https://www.playbill.com/production/at-home-abroad-winter-garden-theatre-vault-0000011614. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. September 19, 1935. At Home Abroad – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181747/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/at-home-abroad-11985. live.
- Web site: November 9, 1936. On Your Toes Broadway @ Imperial Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 24, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211124062051/https://www.playbill.com/production/on-your-toes-imperial-theatre-vault-0000006080. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. April 11, 1936. On Your Toes – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117191823/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/on-your-toes-12114. live.
- Web site: April 12, 1937. The Masque of Kings Broadway @ Sam S. Shubert Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181227/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-masque-of-kings-shubert-theatre-vault-0000010552. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. February 8, 1937. The Masque of Kings – Broadway Play – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117191832/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-masque-of-kings-12193. live.
- Web site: May 31, 1937. The Bat Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170313/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-bat-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007883. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. May 31, 1937. The Bat – Broadway Play – 1937 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117184804/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-bat-12228. live.
- Web site: June 14, 1937. The Cat and the Canary Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170249/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-cat-and-the-canary-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007882. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. June 14, 1937. The Cat and the Canary – Broadway Play – 1937 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117171737/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-cat-and-the-canary-12229. live.
- Web site: October 25, 1937. Babes in Arms Broadway @ Sam S. Shubert Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170244/https://www.playbill.com/production/babes-in-arms-shubert-theatre-vault-0000010549. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. April 14, 1937. Babes in Arms – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117190556/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/babes-in-arms-12218. live.
- Web site: The Broadway League. November 3, 1939. Margin for Error – Broadway Play – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117184804/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/margin-for-error-13132. live.
- Web site: November 25, 1941. Hellzapoppin Broadway @ 46th Street Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117171137/https://www.playbill.com/production/hellzapoppin-46th-street-theatre-vault-0000003148. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. September 22, 1938. Hellzapoppin – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117173243/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/hellzapoppin-12378. live.
- Web site: February 8, 1942. Porgy and Bess Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170941/https://www.playbill.com/production/porgy-and-bess-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007869. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. January 22, 1942. Porgy and Bess – Broadway Musical – 1942 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117190312/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/porgy-and-bess-1163. live.
- Web site: October 25, 1942. Native Son Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170326/https://www.playbill.com/production/native-son-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007868. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. October 23, 1942. Native Son – Broadway Play – 1942 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117180346/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/native-son-1233. live.
- Web site: March 28, 1943. Junior Miss Broadway @ Lyceum Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. March 2, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200302231933/https://www.playbill.com/production/junior-miss-lyceum-theatre-vault-0000007208. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. November 18, 1941. Junior Miss – Broadway Play – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117174745/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/junior-miss-1136. live.
- Web site: October 24, 1943. The Merry Widow Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170249/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-merry-widow-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007866. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. August 4, 1943. The Merry Widow – Broadway Musical – 1943 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117180250/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-merry-widow-1302. live.
- Web site: December 18, 1944. Mexican Hayride Broadway @ Winter Garden Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170326/https://www.playbill.com/production/mexican-hayride-winter-garden-theatre-vault-0000011606. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. January 28, 1944. Mexican Hayride – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117173241/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/mexican-hayride-1386. live.
- Web site: April 19, 1945. Carousel Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170307/https://www.playbill.com/production/carousel-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007855. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. April 19, 1945. Carousel – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117171737/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/carousel-1694. live.
- Web site: February 22, 1949. Carousel Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170332/https://www.playbill.com/production/carousel-majestic-theatre-vault-0000013229. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. February 22, 1949. Carousel – Broadway Musical – 1949 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117183258/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/carousel-2105. live.
- Web site: March 18, 1907. Oedipus Rex Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. February 2, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220202134555/https://www.playbill.com/production/oedipus-rex-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007862. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. December 16, 1945. Oedipus Rex – Broadway Play – 1945 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117174823/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/oedipus-rex-1753. live.
- Web site: November 19, 1953. El Alcalde De Zalamea Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170320/https://www.playbill.com/production/el-alcalde-de-zalamea-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007861. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. December 27, 1945. The Mayor of Zalemea – Broadway Play – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117180202/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-mayor-of-zalemea-1759. live.
- Web site: May 28, 1947. Alice in Wonderland Broadway @ International Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170301/https://www.playbill.com/production/alice-in-wonderland-international-theatre-vault-0000007688. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. April 5, 1947. Alice in Wonderland – Broadway Play – 1947 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117173103/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/alice-in-wonderland-1542. live.
- Web site: October 6, 1947. Call Me Mister Broadway @ National Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170308/https://www.playbill.com/production/call-me-mister-national-theatre-vault-0000002823. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. April 18, 1946. Call Me Mister – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117173317/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/call-me-mister-1786. live.
- Web site: December 29, 1947. Allegro Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170237/https://www.playbill.com/production/allegro-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007857. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. October 10, 1947. Allegro – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. September 26, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150926010548/http://ibdb.com/production.php?id=1787. live.
- Web site: September 23, 1948. Inside U.S.A. Broadway @ New Century Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170948/https://www.playbill.com/production/inside-usa-new-century-theatre-vault-0000006185. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. April 30, 1948. Inside U.S.A. – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117171737/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/inside-usa-1999. live.
- Web site: June 29, 1953. South Pacific Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170956/https://www.playbill.com/production/south-pacific-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007854. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. April 7, 1949. South Pacific – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117184802/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/south-pacific-1831. live.
- Web site: April 3, 1954. Me and Juliet Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170302/https://www.playbill.com/production/me-and-juliet-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007853. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. May 28, 1953. Me and Juliet – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181800/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/me-and-juliet-2235. live.
- Web site: October 2, 1954. By the Beautiful Sea. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170307/https://www.playbill.com/production/by-the-beautiful-sea-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007852. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. April 8, 1954. By the Beautiful Sea – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117190316/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/by-the-beautiful-sea-2448. live.
- Web site: December 4, 1956. Fanny Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. October 26, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211026170406/https://www.playbill.com/production/fanny-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007851. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. November 4, 1954. Fanny – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. December 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211221145328/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/fanny-2475. live.
- Web site: November 30, 1957. Happy Hunting Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170243/https://www.playbill.com/production/happy-hunting-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007850. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. December 6, 1956. Happy Hunting – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117180256/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/happy-hunting-2594. live.
- Web site: October 24, 1960. The Music Man Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117171114/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-music-man-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007849. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. December 19, 1957. The Music Man – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181753/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-music-man-2664. live.
- Web site: July 8, 1980. Camelot Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. April 23, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160423094924/http://www.playbill.com/production/camelot-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007848. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. December 3, 1960. Camelot – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181753/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/camelot-2275. live.
- Web site: January 31, 1902. The School for Scandal Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170255/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-school-for-scandal-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007847. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. January 24, 1963. The School for Scandal – Broadway Play – 1963 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181928/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-school-for-scandal-2979. live.
- Web site: October 7, 1963. Tovarich Broadway @ Broadway Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117171013/https://www.playbill.com/production/tovarich-broadway-theatre-vault-0000012286. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. March 18, 1963. Tovarich – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117171754/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/tovarich-2996. live.
- Web site: April 11, 1964. Anyone Can Whistle Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170255/https://www.playbill.com/production/anyone-can-whistle-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007843. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. October 20, 1964. Golden Boy – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. October 14, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191014223905/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/golden-boy-3220. live.
- Web site: May 11, 1964. A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum Broadway @ Alvin Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. December 13, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211213204213/https://www.playbill.com/production/a-funny-thing-happened-on-the-way-to-the-forum-alvin-theatre-vault-0000000896. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. May 8, 1962. A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117173241/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/a-funny-thing-happened-on-the-way-to-the-forum-2779. live.
- Web site: March 5, 1966. Golden Boy Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170301/https://www.playbill.com/production/golden-boy-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007841. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. October 20, 1964. Golden Boy – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. October 14, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191014223905/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/golden-boy-3220. live.
- Web site: November 28, 1966. Funny Girl Broadway @ Winter Garden Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170255/https://www.playbill.com/production/funny-girl-winter-garden-theatre-vault-0000011552. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. March 26, 1964. Funny Girl – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117180404/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/funny-girl-3054. live.
- Web site: December 14, 1966. Breakfast at Tiffany's Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117154329/https://www.playbill.com/production/breakfast-at-tiffanys-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007839. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. December 14, 1966. Breakfast at Tiffany's – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181845/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/breakfast-at-tiffanys-12867. live.
- Web site: December 27, 1965. The Persecution and Assassination of Jean-Paul Marat as Performed by the Inmates of the Asylum of Charenton Under the Direction of the Marquis de Sade Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170332/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-persecution-and-assassination-of-jean-paul-marat-as-performed-by-the-inmates-of-the-asylum-of-charenton-under-the-direction-of-the-marquis-de-sade-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007837. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. January 3, 1967. The Persecution and Assassination of Jean-Paul Marat as Performed by the Inmates of the Asylum of Charenton Under the Direction of the Marquis de Sade – Broadway Play – 1967 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117183422/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-persecution-and-assassination-of-jean-paul-marat-as-performed-by-the-inmates-of-the-asylum-of-charenton-under-the-direction-of-the-marquis-de-sade-3365. live.
- Web site: December 16, 1970. Fiddler on the Roof Broadway @ Imperial Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170935/https://www.playbill.com/production/fiddler-on-the-roof-imperial-theatre-vault-0000006051. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. September 22, 1964. Fiddler on the Roof – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117184803/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/fiddler-on-the-roof-3213. live.
- Web site: January 9, 1971. Lovely Ladies, Kind Gentlemen Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170321/https://www.playbill.com/production/lovely-ladies-kind-gentlemen-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007835. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. December 28, 1970. Lovely Ladies, Kind Gentlemen – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117183435/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/lovely-ladies-kind-gentlemen-3574. live.
- Web site: March 16, 1969. 1776 Broadway @ 46th Street Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170249/https://www.playbill.com/production/1776-46th-street-theatre-vault-0000003101. live.
- Web site: June 23, 1973. Sugar Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170238/https://www.playbill.com/production/sugar-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007833. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. April 9, 1972. Sugar – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117171739/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/sugar-3528. live.
- Web site: September 17, 1973. A Little Night Music Broadway @ Sam S. Shubert Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 9, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211109061304/https://www.playbill.com/production/a-little-night-music-shubert-theatre-vault-0000010474. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. February 25, 1973. A Little Night Music – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117174752/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/a-little-night-music-3176. live.
- Web site: November 30, 1974. Mack & Mabel Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170928/https://www.playbill.com/production/mack-mabel-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007831. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. October 6, 1974. Mack & Mabel – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117183409/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/mack-mabel-3473. live.
- Web site: May 25, 1977. The Wiz Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117170243/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-wiz-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007830. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. January 5, 1975. The Wiz – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117173313/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-wiz-3716. live.
- Web site: June 1, 1978. The Act Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117171121/https://www.playbill.com/production/the-act-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007828. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. October 29, 1977. The Act – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117171549/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-act-4022. live.
- Web site: January 29, 1980. Grease Broadway @ Eden Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 18, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211118175128/https://www.playbill.com/production/grease-eden-theatre-vault-0000002031. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. February 14, 1972. Grease – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117155819/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/grease-3641. live.
- Web site: March 13, 1947. Brigadoon Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117154322/https://www.playbill.com/production/brigadoon-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007820. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. October 16, 1980. Brigadoon – Broadway Musical – 1980 Revival. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117162827/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/brigadoon-3971. live.
- Web site: April 7, 1987. 42nd Street Broadway @ Winter Garden Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117154334/https://www.playbill.com/production/42nd-street-winter-garden-theatre-vault-0000011531. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. August 25, 1980. 42nd Street – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117162827/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/42nd-street-3963. live.
- Web site: September 22, 2021. The Phantom of the Opera Broadway @ Majestic Theatre. November 17, 2021. Playbill. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117025011/https://playbill.com/production/the-phantom-of-the-opera-majestic-theatre-vault-0000007818. live.
Web site: The Broadway League. January 26, 1988. The Phantom of the Opera – Broadway Musical – Original. November 17, 2021. IBDB. November 17, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211117164330/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-phantom-of-the-opera-4491. live.
- Web site: Culwell-Block . Logan . Here She Is, Boys: Audra McDonald Will Reopen Broadway's Majestic in Gypsy . Playbill . May 29, 2024 . May 29, 2024.
Web site: Paulson . Michael . Audra McDonald to Star in ‘Gypsy’ Revival on Broadway This Fall . The New York Times . May 29, 2024 . May 29, 2024.