| Korab | |
| Mountain Type: | Range |
| Country Type: | Countries |
| Geology: | Limestone |
| Age: | Paleozoic |
| Highest: | Mount Korab |
| Elevation M: | 2764 |
| Map: | Balkans |
| Coordinates: | 41.7903°N 20.5467°W |
Korab is a mountain range in eastern Albania and western North Macedonia, running along the border between the two countries. It forms also the European Green Belt. In Albania, it is also called Vargu lindor, but this term encompasses mountains further north, such as the Koritnik and Gjallica. The highest peak is Mount Korab at 2764m (9,068feet) above sea level.[1] With a prominence of 2169m (7,116feet), Korab is the 18th most prominent mountain peak in the European continent.[2] The mountains are composed of sedimentary rock, including shale, sandstone, dolomite and limestone. The name refers to a pre-Christian sea god.
Geographically, the Korab mountain range extends 40km (30miles) from the Dibër Valley in a north-south direction, between the river valleys of the Black Drin and its tributary the Radika. It is located near the tripoint of Albania, North Macedonia, and Kosovo, southwest of the Šar Mountains. The Drin Valley lies around 400m (1,300feet) to the west, the bed of the Radika at about 1000m (3,000feet) above sea level.
The geology of the park is dominated by mountains made up of exposed faulted sedimentary rock and valleys containing glacial lakes.
The Albanian part has numerous high peaks and ranges, almost as tall as the Korab massif. To the north of this double-peak, there are many other nameless peaks of a similar height. Korab-Pforte lies around 2km (01miles) southwest of Korab massif and is almost as tall as the main mountain, at 2727m (8,947feet). A few hundred meters further south, there are other peaks, Maja e Moravës 2718m (8,917feet) and Mali i Gramës 2345m (7,694feet). The mountains are composed of shale and limestone. Much of the range is protected by nature parks, a prominent one being the Korab-Koritnik Nature Park.[3] [4]
South of the complex of peaks around Mount Korab, there are other large mountains: Mali i Gramës (2345m (7,694feet)) and Dešat's Velivar summit (2375m (7,792feet)). After that, the range falls away to the city of Debar and the Debar Lake.[5] The city of Peshkopi is to the southwest of Mali i Gramës and has geothermal baths.