Maipú | |
Native Name Lang: | es |
Settlement Type: | City and Commune |
Flag Alt: | Flag |
Shield Alt: | Coat of arms |
Map Alt: | Map of Maipú commune within Greater Santiago |
Pushpin Map: | Chile |
Pushpin Map Narrow: | yes |
Pushpin Label Position: | bottom |
Pushpin Map Alt: | Location in Chile |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Chile |
Coordinates: | -33.5167°N -116°W |
Coor Pinpoint: | city |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Chile |
Subdivision Type1: | Region |
Subdivision Name1: | Santiago Metro. |
Subdivision Type2: | Province |
Subdivision Name2: | Santiago |
Government Footnotes: | [1] [2] |
Government Type: | Municipality |
Leader Title: | Alcalde |
Leader Party: | RD |
Leader Name: | Tomás Vodanovic |
Unit Pref: | Metric |
Area Footnotes: | [3] |
Area Total Km2: | 133 |
Population Total: | 468390 |
Population As Of: | 2002 Census |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Population Blank1 Title: | Urban |
Population Blank1: | 464882 |
Population Blank2 Title: | Rural |
Population Blank2: | 3508 |
Demographics Type1: | Sex |
Demographics1 Title1: | Men |
Demographics1 Info1: | 227,285 |
Demographics1 Title2: | Women |
Demographics1 Info2: | 241,105 |
Timezone: | CLT[4] |
Utc Offset: | -4 |
Timezone Dst: | CLST[5] |
Utc Offset Dst: | -3 |
Area Code: | 56 + |
Website: | Municipality of Maipú |
Maipú is a commune of Chile located in Santiago Province, Santiago Metropolitan Region, integrated into the Greater Santiago conurbation. It was founded on 16 February 1821 and it is the place of the Battle of Maipú (5 April 1818), where Chile's independence was consolidated. Inhabitants are mostly part of a middle class.
According to the 2017 census, Maipú was the second largest commune in Chile, behind Puente Alto.
According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, Maipú spans an area of 133sqkm and has 479,911 inhabitants (233,000 men and 247,000 women). Of these, 476,552 (99.3%) lived in urban areas and 3,359 (0.7%) in rural areas. The population grew by 82.6% (211,840 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 census.[3]
0.782, 20 out of 341 (2003)[8]
As a commune, Maipú is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2016-2020 alcalde was Cathy Barriga Guerra (UDI).[9] [10] The communal council had the following members:
Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Maipú is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by Pepe Auth (PPD) and Mónica Zalaquett (UDI) as part of the 20th electoral district, which consists entirely of the Santiago commune. The commune is represented in the Senate by Guido Girardi Lavín (PPD) and Jovino Novoa Vásquez (UDI) as part of the 7th senatorial constituency (Santiago-West).
The alcalde for the 2021-2025 period is Tomás Vodanovic (RD)