Maipú, Chile Explained

Maipú
Native Name Lang:es
Settlement Type:City and Commune
Flag Alt:Flag
Shield Alt:Coat of arms
Map Alt:Map of Maipú commune within Greater Santiago
Pushpin Map:Chile
Pushpin Map Narrow:yes
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Alt:Location in Chile
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Chile
Coordinates:-33.5167°N -116°W
Coor Pinpoint:city
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Chile
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Santiago Metro.
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:Santiago
Government Footnotes:[1] [2]
Government Type:Municipality
Leader Title:Alcalde
Leader Party:RD
Leader Name:Tomás Vodanovic
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Footnotes:[3]
Area Total Km2:133
Population Total:468390
Population As Of:2002 Census
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Blank1 Title:Urban
Population Blank1:464882
Population Blank2 Title:Rural
Population Blank2:3508
Demographics Type1:Sex
Demographics1 Title1:Men
Demographics1 Info1:227,285
Demographics1 Title2:Women
Demographics1 Info2:241,105
Timezone:CLT[4]
Utc Offset:-4
Timezone Dst:CLST[5]
Utc Offset Dst:-3
Area Code:56 +
Website:Municipality of Maipú

Maipú is a commune of Chile located in Santiago Province, Santiago Metropolitan Region, integrated into the Greater Santiago conurbation. It was founded on 16 February 1821 and it is the place of the Battle of Maipú (5 April 1818), where Chile's independence was consolidated. Inhabitants are mostly part of a middle class.

According to the 2017 census, Maipú was the second largest commune in Chile, behind Puente Alto.

Demographics

According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, Maipú spans an area of 133sqkm and has 479,911 inhabitants (233,000 men and 247,000 women). Of these, 476,552 (99.3%) lived in urban areas and 3,359 (0.7%) in rural areas. The population grew by 82.6% (211,840 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 census.[3]

Stats

0.782, 20 out of 341 (2003)[8]

Administration

As a commune, Maipú is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2016-2020 alcalde was Cathy Barriga Guerra (UDI).[9] [10] The communal council had the following members:

Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Maipú is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by Pepe Auth (PPD) and Mónica Zalaquett (UDI) as part of the 20th electoral district, which consists entirely of the Santiago commune. The commune is represented in the Senate by Guido Girardi Lavín (PPD) and Jovino Novoa Vásquez (UDI) as part of the 7th senatorial constituency (Santiago-West).

The alcalde for the 2021-2025 period is Tomás Vodanovic (RD)

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Asociación Chilena de Municipalidades . 27 January 2011 . es . https://web.archive.org/web/20060715124359/http://portal.maipu.cl/ . 15 July 2006 . dead .
  2. Web site: Municipality of Maipú . 27 January 2011 . es . https://web.archive.org/web/20060715124359/http://portal.maipu.cl/ . 15 July 2006 . dead .
  3. Web site: National Statistics Institute . 13 December 2010. es.
  4. Web site: Chile Time . 26 September 2010 . WorldTimeZones.org . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130719/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm . 11 September 2007 .
  5. Web site: Chile Summer Time . 26 September 2010 . WorldTimeZones.org . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130451/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm . 11 September 2007 .
  6. Web site: Chilean National Congress. es. 2013-06-17. https://web.archive.org/web/20120808235708/http://reportescomunales.bcn.cl/index.php/Maip%C3%BA#Poblaci.C3.B3n_seg.C3.BAn_pobreza_CASEN_2003-2009. 2012-08-08. dead.
  7. Web site: Poverty in the Santiago Metropolitan Region . Ministry of Planning of Chile . PDF . https://web.archive.org/web/20070824153157/http://www.mideplan.cl/final/bajar.php?path=casen2006regional&id=CASEN2006-Metropolitana.pdf . August 24, 2007. es.
  8. Web site: The Trajectories of Human Development in the Communes of Chile (1994-2003) . . Government of Chile, Mideplán . PDF . 13 September 2010 . es . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110707010209/http://www.desarrollohumano.cl/otraspub/pub12/IDHC%20con%20portada.pdf . 7 July 2011 .
  9. Web site: Alcaldesa Cathy Barriga Guerra. 16 November 2020.
  10. Web site: CATHERINE BARRIGA GUERRA (INDEP. UDI).