Mainling Explained

Mainling
Settlement Type:County-level city
Pushpin Map:Tibet#China
Pushpin Label:Mainling
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the seat in the Tibet Autonomous Region
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:China
Subdivision Type1:Autonomous region
Subdivision Name1:Tibet
Subdivision Type2:Prefecture-level city
Subdivision Name2:Nyingchi
Seat Type:Municipal seat
Seat:Mainling
Area Total Km2:9,490
Population As Of:2020
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:26176
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:China Standard
Utc Offset:+8
Coordinates:29.6°N 94.202°W
C:米林市
P:Mǐlín Shì
Tib:སྨན་གླིང་གྲོང་ཁྱེར།
Wylie:sman gling grong khyer
Zwpy:Mainling Chongkyêr

Mainling (; ;), formerly Mainling County, is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of the prefecture-level city of Nyingchi in eastern Tibet Autonomous Region, China.

Geography

Mainling is located in the central-west of the Nyingtri Prefecture, at the middle reaches of the Yarlung Tsangpo River, and between the Nyenchen Tanglha Mountains and the Himalayan Mountains. It de jure covers an area of 9,490 square kilometres, including the area claimed but de facto under control of the Arunachal Pradesh, India. The average altitude is 3,700 metres above sea level.

Economy

The mine resources of the city are gold dust, plaster, limestone, chromium and iron, etc.

The main economy style in Mainling is farming and forest industry. The main species of the trees are fir, spruce, pine, oak, and cypress, etc. The total cumulation volume of woods is 40 million cubic metres. The special fruit productions are apples, apple pears, walnuts and peaches.

Nyingchi Mainling Airport is located in Mainling.

Demography

In 1999 the city had a population of 17347 inhabitants.[2]

The city is home to the Lhoba people.

Administrative divisions

Mainling contains 3 towns, 4 townships, and 1 ethnic township.

NameChineseHanyu PinyinTibetanWylie
Towns
Mainling TownChinese: 米林镇
Pé TownChinese: 派镇
Orong TownChinese: 卧龙镇
Townships
Tamnyen TownshipChinese: 丹娘乡
Tashi Rabten TownshipChinese: 扎西绕登乡
Nelung TownshipChinese: 里龙乡
Chanak TownshipChinese: 羌纳乡
Ethnic township
Naiyü Lhoba Ethnic TownshipChinese: 南伊珞巴族乡

* includes areas claimed but currently under control of the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh.

|}

Villages

External links

]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 林芝市第七次全国人口普查主要数据公报 . Government of Nyingchi . zh . 2021-06-17 .
  2. National Population Statistics Materials by County and City - 1999 Period, in China County & City Population 1999, Harvard China Historical GIS