Maia people explained
See also: Maia language (Australia). The Maia were an indigenous Australian tribe of Western Australia.
Language
The Maia appear to have spoken a dialect similar to that of the Yingkarta.
Country
Maia traditional lands extended over an estimated . They consisted mainly of a strip on the coast facing the Indian Ocean, and a western hinterland and up to and beyond Boolathanna, Mooka, Mardathuna, Binthalya, and the Kennedy Range. They also lived around the coastal salt lakes near Canarvon to Manberry and Hutton Creek. Their southern flank ran down to the floodplain of the Gascoyne River, and on Lake Macleod.
History of contact
The Maia are believed to have been extinct by 1910. Their area was afflicted by diseases like smallpox and influenza which ravaged the coastal populations after the establishment of pearling stations on the coast, at Shark Bay and Cossack. Subsequently, "nigger hunting" to cull hands to work the pearling trawlers, and a system of indentured labour imposed on the tribes found by pastoralists on their runs, effectively decimated people like the Maia by breaking up their kinship groups.
Alternative names
Source:
Some words
- baba (1.breasts; 2.rain; 3.water)
- doodoota (wild dog)
- mamma (father)
- manghana (tame dog)
- marawa (white man)
- ngangerreta (mother)
- yamba (baby)
Source:
Notes
Citations
Sources
- Web site: AIATSIS map of Indigenous Australia . 14 May 2024 . . .
- Book: Austin, Peter . Aboriginal languages of the Gascoyne-Ashburton region . La Trobe Working Papers in Linguistics 1:43–63. . 1988 . Peter Austin (linguist) . La Trobe Working Papers in Linguistics . 1 . 43–63 .
- Book: Barlee, Frederick . The Majanna Tribe . 1886 . The Australian race: its origin, languages, customs, place of landing in Australia and the routes by which it spread itself over the continent . Curr . Edward Micklethwaite . Edward Micklethwaite Curr . J. Ferres . Melbourne . 1 . 307–309 .
- Web site: Tindale Tribal Boundaries . . September 2016 . .
- Book: Tindale, Norman Barnett . Maia (WA) . 1974 . Norman Tindale . Aboriginal Tribes of Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names . . http://archives.samuseum.sa.gov.au/tindaletribes/maia.htm . 20 March 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200320020206/http://archives.samuseum.sa.gov.au/tindaletribes/maia.htm . 978-0-708-10741-6.