Mai Nap Explained
Type: | Daily newspaper |
Format: | Tabloid |
Foundation: | 8 February 1989 |
Language: | Hungarian |
Ceased Publication: | 15 June 2005 |
Headquarters: | Budapest |
Publishing Country: | Hungary |
Issn: | 1588-2403 |
Website: | Mai Nap |
Mai Nap (Hungarian: Today's Day) was a tabloid newspaper published daily in Budapest, Hungary. It began publishing early in the country's post-communist era. It was in circulation between 1989 and 2005.
History and profile
Mai Nap was the first newspaper published immediately following the collapse of the communism in Hungary.[1] The paper was first published in February 1989[1] [2] and the founders were three Hungarian journalists. It was a tabloid newspaper. During its initial period it included 24 to 32 pages and was published daily except for Saturdays.[3]
The owner of Mai Nap was a state-owned bank.[1] Rupert Murdoch acquired 50% of Mai Nap in January 1990,[4] [5] but sold it back in 1993 due to its low circulation levels.[1] [6] [7] Then the paper was acquired by the Swiss company JMG Ost Press.[1] [5] At the beginning of the 2000s it was owned by the VNU group, a Dutch company, which also owned another Hungarian paper, Magyar Hirlap.[8]
Marcell Murányi served as the editor-in-chief of Mai Nap.[9] Although the paper was independent, its editorials were supportive of the right-wing political parties in the periods of 1994 general election and 1998 general election.
Mai Nap folded in June 2005 due to low circulation levels.[10]
Circulation
In the 1990s, Mai Nap had highest circulation levels on Sundays.[11] The paper sold 140,000 copies in January 1991 and 104,000 copies in July 1992.[11] The circulation of the paper was 85,000 copies in March 1993.[11] The paper had a circulation of 79,000 copies and had 396,000 readers in 1998.[12] The 2003 circulation of the paper was 66,000 copies.[2]
External links
Notes and References
- Book: Colin Sparks. John Tulloch. Tabloid Tales: Global Debates over Media Standards. https://books.google.com/books?id=wV42AAAAQBAJ&pg=PA117. 2000. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. 978-1-4616-4385-2. 117. Development of the tabloid press in Hungary. Ágnes Gulyás. Lanham, MD.
- Web site: Péter Bajomi-Lázár. The Business of Ethics, the Ethics of Business. 16 February 2015. Centrul pentru Jurnalism Independent. 16 February 2015. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20150216200034/http://www2.cji.ro/userfiles/file/documente/05Business_Ethics__Hungary(1).pdf.
- News: Milton Hollstein. Western Media Moguls Invest in Hungary Press. 15 February 2015. Deseret News. 23 July 1990.
- News: Murdoch Pays $4 Million for 50% Interest in 2 Hungarian Papers. 15 February 2015. Los Angeles Times. UPI. 22 January 1990. Budapest.
- Ágnes Gulyás. Tabloid Newspapers in Post Communist Hungary. Journal of the European Institute for Communication and Culture. 1998. 5. 3. 65–77. 10.1080/13183222.1998.11008683.
- News: Ray Hiebert. The Difficult Birth of a Free Press. 15 February 2015. American Journalism Center. January 1994.
- Book: Raymond Hill. 2003. Hungary. Facts on File, Inc.. 978-0-8160-5081-9. 174. 2nd. New York.
- Book: Europe Review 2003/04: The Economic and Business Report. 2003. Walden Publishing Ltd.. 978-0-7494-4067-1. 170. 15th. Essex.
- News: Csaba Toth. Blikk's Marcell Muranyi named Nepszabadsag editor-in-chief. 15 February 2015. The Budapest Beacon. 1 July 2014.
- News: Megszűnik a Mai Nap. 5 September 2021. hvg.hu. 15 June 2005.
- Web site: Marina Popescu. Gábor Tóka. Campaign Effects in the 1994 and 1998 Parliamentary Elections in Hungary. ECPR. 15 February 2015. Conference paper. 2000. 12 March 2016. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20160312173459/http://ecpr.eu/Filestore/PaperProposal/07edc96c-b442-44d1-a6bc-decf66f013e2.pdf.
- Mihály Gálik. Beverly James. Ownership and control of the Hungarian press. The Public. 1999. 6. dead. 2. https://web.archive.org/web/20141112082705/http://javnost-thepublic.org/article/pdf/1999/2/5/. 12 November 2014.