Mahn Win Khaing Than Explained

Honorific-Prefix:His Excellency
Mahn
Win Khaing Than
Native Name Lang:my
Office:Prime Minister of the National Unity Government of Myanmar
Term Start:16 April 2021
Predecessor:Office established
President:Duwa Lashi La (acting)
Office1:Vice President and Acting President in the Acting Cabinet of the Committee Representing Pyidaungsu Hluttaw
Term Start1:9 March 2021
Term End1:16 April 2021
Predecessor1:Office established
Successor1:Duwa Lashi La (NUG)
Order2:2nd
Office2:Speaker of the House of Nationalities
Term Start2:3 February 2016
Term End2:31 January 2021
Deputy2:Aye Thar Aung
Predecessor2:Khin Aung Myint
Office3:3rd Speaker of the Assembly of the Union
Term Start3:8 February 2016
Term End3:1 August 2018
Deputy3:Aye Thar Aung
Predecessor3:Shwe Mann
Successor3:T Khun Myat
Order4:Amyotha Hluttaw MP
Constituency4:Kayin State No. 8
Myawaddy Township
Term Start4:3 February 2016
Term End4:1 February 2021
Party:National League for Democracy
Birth Date:23 April 1952
Birth Place:Hinthada Township, Ayeyarwady Division, Burma (now Myanmar)
Nationality:Burmese
Alma Mater:Rangoon Arts and Science University
Parents:Mahn Than Shein, Nant Khin Yee Khaing
Relations:Mahn Ba Khaing (Grandfather)
Spouse:Nant Kyin Kyi
Occupation:Politician, lawyer

Mahn Win Khaing Than (Burmese: မန်းဝင်းခိုင်သန်း in Burmese pronounced as /máɴ wɪ́ɴ kʰàɪɴ θáɴ/ and also spelled Mahn Win Khine Than or Mann Win Khaing Thann) is a Myanmar politician and lawyer who is serving as the Prime Minister of the National Unity Government of Myanmar, a government in exile. An ethnic Karen, he served as the Speaker of the Assembly of the Union from 2016 to 2018 and the Speaker of the House of Nationalities on behalf of Kayin State from 2016 until his removal from office in the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état.

Early life

Mahn Win Khaing Than was born on 23 April 1952 in Hinthada Township, Ayeyarwady Division. He is an ethnic Karen, a Christian, and also the grandson of Mahn Ba Khaing. Mahn Ba Khaing served as Minister for Industry and Minister for Labor in the pre-independence cabinet of the AFPFL government; and was assassinated alongside Aung San, the father of Aung San Suu Kyi, on 19 July 1947 in the Secretariat, Yangon.[1] [2] Mahn Win Khaing Than graduated from the Rangoon Arts and Science University with a law degree in 1975.

Career

He formerly served as the secretary of the Karen Literature and Culture Association, and joined the Union Karen League in 1990, which contested in the elections that same year. Then, he joined the National League for Democracy in 2013 and contested for the first time in the 2015 elections.[3] In the 2015 election, he contested and won the Kayin State No. 8 constituency for a seat in the country's upper house.[4] [5] [6]

Following the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état on 1 February, Mahn Win Khaing Than went into hiding with fellow senior National League for Democracy officials who also escaped arrest.[7]

On 9 March 2021,[8] Mahn Win Khaing Than was named Acting Vice-President of Myanmar by the Committee Representing Pyidaungsu Hluttaw, a government in exile[9] [10] [11] composed of ousted National League for Democracy lawmakers who won seats in the 2020 elections.

On 16 April 2021, Mahn Win Khaing Than was appointed as the Prime Minister of Myanmar (not as State Counsellor of Myanmar) by the Committee Representing Pyidaungsu Hluttaw as part of the newly-formed National Unity Government.[12]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Meet the Speakers. Lun Min Mang.
  2. News: NLD names nominees for key posts. The Straits Times. 29 January 2016 .
  3. Web site: The Would-Be Leaders of Burma's New Parliament. The Irrawaddy.
  4. Web site: Myanmar to embark on a new chapter as parliament convenes. Mizzima.
  5. Web site: ANP Riven by Power Politics as New Government's Term Approaches. The Irrawaddy.
  6. Web site: NLD confirms parliament speakers; Nominee for deputy parliament speaker T Khun Myat unclear from opium. Eleven Myanmar. 29 January 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160131190159/http://www.elevenmyanmar.com/politics/nld-confirms-parliament-speakers-nominee-deputy-parliament-speaker-t-khun-myat-unclear. 31 January 2016. dead.
  7. News: မန်းဝင်းခိုင်သန်းကို ဒုတိယသမ္မတအဖြစ် CRPH တင်မြှောက် . Radio Free Asia . my.
  8. Web site: Myanmar court files more charges against Suu Kyi, police crack down on protests . Reuters . 15 March 2021 . 28 February 2021.
  9. Web site: Myanmar coup latest: Bloodiest day since the Feb. 1 coup . Nikkei Asia . 15 March 2021 . 22 February 2021.
  10. Web site: Axelrod . Tal . Exiled leader of Myanmar's civilian government vows 'revolution' to overturn military rule . The Hill . 15 March 2021 . 13 March 2021.
  11. News: အမျိုးသားညီညွတ်ရေးအစိုးရ NUG ဖွဲ့စည်းကြောင်း CRPH ကြေညာ . Radio Free Asia . my.