Mogilev Region | |
Native Name: | |
Flag Size: | 150 |
Settlement Type: | Region |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Belarus |
Subdivision Type1: | Administrative center |
Subdivision Name1: | Mogilev |
Subdivision Type2: | Largest cities |
Subdivision Name2: | Mogilev - 365,100 Babruysk - 220,800 Asipovichy - 34,700 |
Subdivision Type3: | Districts |
Subdivision Name3: | 21 Towns - 14 Urban localities - 12 |
Subdivision Type4: | City districts |
Subdivision Name4: | 3 |
Area Total Km2: | 29079.01 |
Demographics Type1: | GDP |
Demographics1 Footnotes: | [1] |
Demographics1 Title1: | Total |
Demographics1 Info1: | Br 16.5 billion (€4.6 billion) |
Demographics1 Title2: | Per capita |
Demographics1 Info2: | Br 16,200 (€4,500) |
Population Total: | 981,174 |
Population As Of: | 2024 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Elevation Max M: | 239 |
Elevation Min M: | 126 |
Leader Title: | Chairman |
Leader Name: | Anatoly Mikhailovich Isachenko |
Iso Code: | BY-MA |
Blank Name Sec2: | HDI (2018) |
Blank Info Sec2: | 0.796[2] · 6th |
Mogilev Region or Mahilioŭ Region,[3] also known as Mogilev Oblast or Mahilyow Voblasts (Belarusian: Магілёўская вобласць|Mahilioŭskaja voblasć; Russian: Могилёвская область|Mogilyovskaya oblast), is one of the regions of Belarus. Its administrative center is the city of Mogilev.
Important cities within the region include Mogilev, Asipovichy and Babruysk.
Within Belarus, Mogilev Region borders Vitebsk Region (to the north), Minsk Region (to the west), and Gomel Region (to the south). It has international borders with the Russian Federation (Smolensk Oblast to the east and Bryansk Oblast to the south-east).
Mogilev Region covers a total area of 29100km2,[4] about 14% of the national total. The region's greatest extent from north to south comprises 150km (90miles), from east to west – 300km (200miles), while the highest point is 239m (784feet) above sea level and the lowest at 126m (413feet) above sea level.
Many rivers flow through the Mogilev Region, including the Dnieper (Dniapro), Berezina, Sozh, Druts, Pronia and Ptsich. The oblast also has small lakes, the largest being the Zaozerye Lake with a surface area of 0.58km2. The on the Druts River has an area of 21.1km2.
The extreme eastern point of Belarus is situated within the Mogilev Region to the east of the Khotimsk District.[5]
Mogilev Region has a temperate continental climate, with cold winters and warm summers. January's average temperature ranges from -8.2°C in the northeast to -6.5°C in the southwest. July's average temperature ranges from 17.8°C in the northeast to 18.7°C in the southwest. The region's average yearly vegetative period lasts around 183–194 days. The average precipitation is 575mm675mm a year, with approximately 70% falling during the warm season (April–October).
With a total population of 1,088,100 (2011), 353,600 inhabitants live in rural areas and 855,000 live in cities or towns. There are 639,300 women and 567,300 men in the region, of which 288,100 are under 18 while 267,300 are elderly people.
Of the major nationalities living in the Mogilev Region, 1,044,000 inhabitants are Belarusians, 132,000 are Russians, 3,500 are Jewish, 2,800 are Poles, 2,110 are Ukrainians, 1,700 are Tatars, 1,300 are Lithuanians, 1,100 are Armenians, and 1,070 are Romani.
The number of travel agencies in Mogilev Region has grown from 20 in 2000 to 50 in 2010, 12 of which provide agent services, the others are tour operators.[6] [7] Mogilev Region hosts 3-4% of all the organized tourist arrivals to the Republic of Belarus.[8] The most popular cities to visit in the region are Mogilev and Bobruisk.
Today the region consists of 21 districts (raions), 195 selsovets, 14 towns, 3 city municipalities, and 12 urban-type settlements.
The 21 districts of Mogilev Region are:
Population of cities and towns in Mogilev Region according to 2023 estimates.[9]
English | Belarusian | Russian | Pop. (2023) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Belarusian: Магілёў|italic=no | Russian: Могилёв|italic=no | 360,918 | ||
Belarusian: Бабруйск|italic=no | Russian: Бобруйск|italic=no | 208,611 | ||
Belarusian: Асiповiчы|italic=no | Russian: Осиповичи|italic=no | 29,329 | ||
Belarusian: Горкі|italic=no | Russian: Горки|italic=no | 29,152 | ||
Belarusian: Крычаў|italic=no | Russian: Кричев|italic=no | 23,469 | ||
Belarusian: Быхаў|italic=no | Russian: Быхов|italic=no | 16,426 | ||
Belarusian: Клiмавiчы|italic=no | Russian: Климовичи|italic=no | 15,121 | ||
Belarusian: Касцюковічы|italic=no | Russian: Костюковичи|italic=no | 15,089 | ||
Belarusian: Шклоў|italic=no | Russian: Шклов|italic=no | 14,989 | ||
Belarusian: Мсьціслаў|italic=no | Russian: Мстиславль|italic=no | 10,069 | ||
Belarusian: Чавусы|italic=no | Russian: Чаусы|italic=no | 9,994 | ||
Belarusian: Бялынічы|italic=no | Russian: Белыничи|italic=no | 9,749 | ||
Belarusian: Кіраўск|italic=no | Russian: Кировск|italic=no | 7,971 | ||
Belarusian: Слаўгарод|italic=no | Russian: Славгород|italic=no | 7,840 | ||
Belarusian: Чэрыкаў|italic=no | Russian: Чериков|italic=no | 7,774 | ||
Belarusian: Клічаў|italic=no | Russian: Кличев|italic=no | 7,321 | ||
Belarusian: Круглае|italic=no | Russian: Круглое|italic=no | 7,315 |