Magical creatures in Harry Potter explained

Magical creatures are an aspect of the fictional Wizarding World contained in the Harry Potter series of novels and connected media originally created by J. K. Rowling. Throughout the seven main books of the series, Harry and his friends encounter many of these creatures on their adventures in Hogwarts, the Forbidden Forest, or other locations throughout the Wizarding World. In addition, students learn to take care of creatures such as hippogriffs and unicorns in the Care of Magical Creatures class at Hogwarts. Rowling has also written Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, a guide to the magical beasts found in the series, and based on the fictional textbook of the same name written by Newt Scamander and used by students at Hogwarts.

Many of these creatures are derived from Greek mythology and other folklore, namely British and Scandinavian.[1] Many of the legends surrounding these mythical creatures are also incorporated in the books. "Children [...] know that I didn't invent unicorns, but I've had to explain frequently that I didn't actually invent hippogriffs," Rowling told Stephen Fry in an interview for BBC Radio 4. "When I do use a creature that I know is a mythological entity, I like to find out as much as I can about it. I might not use it, but to make it as consistent as I feel is good for my plot."[2]

Some creatures in the series are ordinary animals that have magical properties or possess magical abilities. Owls, for example, deliver mail and have the ability to find the recipient regardless of their location.

Magizoology

In the Harry Potter franchise, Magizoology (a portmanteau of "magic" and "zoology") is the study of magical creatures. A person who studies Magizoology is known as a magizoologist. There are magizoologists who work in the Ministry of Magic, particularly in the department for the Regulation and Control of Magical Creatures. One notable magizoologist is Newt Scamander, who is the in-universe author of Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them and the protagonist of the Fantastic Beasts franchise, which serves as a prequel to the Harry Potter story.[3]

Regulation and classification

Regulation

The Department for the Regulation and Control of Magical Creatures of the Ministry of Magic is responsible for overseeing and regulating magical creatures. It is divided into three divisions: the Beast Division, the Being Division, and the Spirit Division.

According to Fantastic Beasts, a "being" is generally defined as "any creature that has sufficient intelligence to understand the laws of the magical community and to bear part of the responsibility in shaping those laws." This includes humans, dwarves, house-elves, giants, goblins, hags, veelas, and vampires. Fairies, pixies, gnomes, and most other creatures are classified as "beasts." Affairs related to ghosts are relegated to the Spirit Division.

These definitions are not without problems: Werewolves and Animagi are typically in human form, but may transform into an animal. (A werewolf transforms from the human state only at the full moon, but an Animagus is a human who has learned to transform into an animal at will.) Their classification is unclear, and offices responsible for werewolves exist in both the Beast and Being Divisions. Dangerous creatures such as Banshees and Dementors have never been officially classified. In addition, some sentient creatures such as centaurs, leprechauns and merpeople have been controversially rejected from the "being" status in favour of "beast" status.

Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them also assigns a threat rating to each creature, in the form of "X" marks. Five Xs means "Known wizard killer/impossible to domesticate". Four Xs means "Dangerous/requires specialist knowledge/skilled wizard may handle". Three Xs means "Competent wizard should cope". Two Xs means "Harmless/may be domesticated". One X means "boring". Creatures that need to be treated with a sophisticated amount of respect, such as centaurs, unicorns, phoenixes, and merpeople, are also given a XXXX rating.[4]

Below is a list of magical creatures mentioned in the Harry Potter universe.

Beasts

Beings

Spirits

Status unknown

Notable creatures

Centaurs

Centaurs in the Harry Potter universe are wild creatures who claim to possess intelligence greater than humans. Their heads and torsos resemble those of humans but they possess the four legs, lower bodies and tail of a horse. Although sentient, they have not requested assignment as beings, preferring to remove themselves entirely from human affairs. Centaurs who decide to associate with humans can be seen as traitors to their kind and attacked by other centaurs, as was the case with Firenze, who agreed to teach Divination at Hogwarts. Firenze's interest and involvement with human affairs resulted in violent reprisals by other centaurs and were it not for Hagrid's intervention, Firenze could have been killed.

Centaurs are skilled in healing and astrology, and spend much of their time scouring the stars for omens. They live in forests, and their society consists of groups called herds. They do not appear to employ or need any technology more advanced than a bow and arrow. They are proud and territorial, therefore high diplomatic skills must be employed when dealing with centaurs. Displaying lack of respect to centaurs can have violent consequences, as Dolores Umbridge learned to her cost. In Deathly Hallows, the Hogwarts centaur herd, after being admonished fiercely by Hagrid, takes sides with the Order of the Phoenix, and assist in the Battle of Hogwarts.

The films depict the centaurs with bestial and animalistic facial features. In the books, several female students are attracted to them.

Dementors

The dementors are "soulless creatures... among the foulest beings on Earth": a phantom species who gradually deprive human minds of happiness and intelligence. They are the guards of the wizard prison, Azkaban, until after the return of Voldemort. Dumbledore forbade dementors from entering Hogwarts but this ban was ultimately broken in Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire by Minister for Magic Cornelius Fudge, who insisted on being accompanied by a dementor as a bodyguard.

In the books, dementors have a generally human shape, approximately 3 metres (10 feet) in height, covered in dark, hooded cloaks that reveal only their decayed-looking hands. Beneath the cloak, Dementors are also known to be blind, as they do not have any eyes. However, they have the ability to sense whether a presence is near them or not. This is because they sense the victim's emotions and the only feature of note is the perpetually indrawn breath, by which they consume the emotions and good memories of human beings, forcing the victim to relive its worst memories alone. According to the author, dementors grow like fungi in dark, moist places, creating a dense, chilly fog. The presence of a dementor makes the surrounding atmosphere grow cold and dark, and the effects are cumulative with the number of dementors present. The culmination of their power is the 'Dementor's Kiss', wherein the dementor latches its mouth onto a victim's lips and consumes its soul or psyche. Dementors are invisible to Muggles, but affect them otherwise identically. The principal method against them is the Patronus Charm, which both protects its user and repels the dementors. According to Rowling, Dementors were inspired by her own experience of depression.[12] [13]

House-elves

House-elves are small elves enslaved by wizards. They are NaNfeet tall, with spindly limbs and large heads and eyes. They have pointed, bat-like ears and high, squeaky voices. House-elves are generally obedient, pliant, and obsequious; and when enslaved, wear discarded items such as pillowcases and tea-towels draped like a toga. House-elves' masters can free them by giving them an item of clothing.

House-elves possess magic distinct from that used by wizards, which they generally use in the service of their masters. This magic can be used without the permission of their masters, or even against their orders, though such disobedience obliges them to punish themselves in various painful ways. Among other things, this magic allows house-elves to Apparate instantly from place to place, even at Hogwarts and other places where human Apparation is prevented; and even to thus transport humans.

According to Kreacher, "a House-elf's highest law is his master's bidding"; however, while House-elves must obey their masters without question, they have been known to find loopholes in orders that allow for unintended interpretations to protect themselves or their friends. Because of their docile, obedient natures, some families abuse their house-elves; Dark wizard families in particular seem to make a habit thereof, as when the Malfoys forced Dobby to torture himself, or when the Black family customarily decapitated their house-elves as they became enfeebled by age. Nonetheless, most house-elves are horrified by freedom even from the most cruel masters. After Hermione begins leaving elf-sized clothes around the Gryffindor common room, intending for Hogwarts' House-elves to inadvertently free themselves while cleaning, the House-elves find the idea so insulting that Dobby is the only resident elf willing to clean in Gryffindor Tower.

Harry Potter depiction of race, specifically the slavery of house-elves, has received varied responses. Scholars such as Brycchan Carey have praised the books' abolitionist sentiments, viewing Hermione's Society for the Promotion of Elfish Welfare as a model for younger readers' political engagement. Other critics including Farah Mendlesohn find the portrayal of house-elves "most difficult to accept": the elves are denied the right to free themselves and rely on the benevolence of others like Hermione. Pharr terms the house-elves a disharmonious element in the series, writing that Rowling leaves their fate hanging; at the end of Deathly Hallows, the elves remain enslaved and cheerful.

Obscurial

Obscurials are magical children who attempt to repress their magical abilities. If kept unchecked, this repression corrupts the user's magic, creating a Dark parasitic force known as an obscurus. The host obscurial keeps the form of the child, appearing normal, if emotionally distressed due to their forced hiding of their magical nature. When their power is unleashed, the child and obscurus share a form of a large, shadowy, ethereal cloud, usually causing destruction due to the child themselves having little to no control over the obscurus. The host and parasite may retake the form of the child later, again with almost no input from the obscurial. Due to its consuming nature, obscurials rarely live past childhood, and obscurials who do make it to adolescence are considered outstandingly powerful magic users, though they still will have no control.

When unleashed an obscurus will normally target the source of its host's misery and distress; violently mauling the victim and leaving distinct scratch-like burns over the victim's face. Despite their violent nature an obscurus will spare those who have shown kindness and affection to their obscurial host.

In , it is revealed that Dumbledore's deceased sister Ariana was also an Obscurial, having been traumatized as a young girl by an attack by Muggle children who had seen her performing magic. Credence, who is revealed to be the son of Aberforth Dumbledore, can now use both his magic and Obscurial abilities, but Dumbledore reveals that Credence's own nature is slowly poisoning him to death and he can't be saved.[14]

Werewolves

The werewolf is a humanoid wolf-like creature that can exist only for a brief period around the full moon. At any other time, a werewolf is a normal human. However, the term werewolf is used for both the wolf-like creature and the normal human. A werewolf can be distinguished from a true wolf physically by several small distinguishing characteristics, including the eyes, claws, fangs, ears, snout, and tufted tail. A person becomes a werewolf when bitten by another werewolf in wolf-form. Once this happens, the person must learn to manage the condition. The Wolfsbane Potion controls some of the effects of the condition; by allowing the sufferer to maintain their human mind in wolf form, it prevents them from harming others. The potion tastes horrible and very few are skilled enough to brew it, and according to Lupin, the addition of sugar to the potion renders it useless and inert. Nothing discovered in the wizarding world can completely cure a werewolf. Most werewolves live outside normal society and steal food to survive. They generally support Voldemort, who they think will give them a better life, since they are shunned by the wizard community and are both feared and hated by the common witch and wizard.

Remus Lupin is the only known exception to this. There are only three known werewolves in the Harry Potter series: Lupin, Fenrir Greyback and an unnamed wizard who was in the same ward as Arthur Weasley in St Mungo's Hospital for Magical Maladies and Injuries. While Bill Weasley gets attacked by Greyback during the Battle of the Astronomy Tower in Half-Blood Prince, he is not a werewolf. Although Bill had a number of side-effects from the attack, including a scarred face and a new love of very rare steak, he does not become a werewolf as Greyback was in human form at the time of the bite. The condition of Lycanthropy can be hereditary, but (as seen in the case of Teddy Lupin), it is not necessarily so.

Notable individuals

Below is a list of magical creatures who have some significant role in the series.

Crookshanks

Crookshanks is a cat belonging to Hermione Granger. He was introduced in Prisoner of Azkaban and is described as orange and fluffy. According to Rowling, he is half-Kneazle.[15] Crookshanks realizes that Ron Weasley's pet rat Scabbers is actually the wizard Peter Pettigrew in his animagus form, and that a large black dog is actually Sirius Black. Crookshanks is seen communicating with Padfoot in Prisoner of Azkaban. He is portrayed by a Persian cat named Pumpkin in the Harry Potter films.[16]

Dobby

Dobby was the Malfoy family's old house-elf, but was freed by Harry Potter in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets. He consistently refers to himself in the third person. He first appears in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets to discourage Harry from returning to Hogwarts. Dobby later tries to keep Harry away from Hogwarts by magically sealing off the hidden entrance to Platform 9¾, only to be foiled when the protagonists pilot Arthur Weasley's flying Ford Anglia to school. During a Quidditch match, Dobby enchants a Bludger to chase Harry, hoping to cause him enough injury to be sent home; but the Bludger only manages to break Harry's arm. Dobby discloses that when an enslaved house-elf is presented with an article of clothing by his or her master, that house-elf is subsequently set free; and when Harry (after returning from the Chamber of Secrets) discovers that Dobby's master is Lucius Malfoy, he tricks Malfoy into setting Dobby free, a feat that secures him the house-elf's undying loyalty. He was now willing to protect Harry regardless of the cost; as he puts it, "Harry Potter set Dobby free!"

Dobby returns in Goblet of Fire. Now a free elf, he obtains a paid post at Hogwarts. Dobby also quickly becomes the only house-elf who will clean the Gryffindor common room, when Hermione leaves knitted clothing half-hidden around the room in an attempt to free the elves, which they find insulting. He also helps Harry get through the second task of the Triwizard Tournament by giving him Gillyweed. Dobby later appears in Order of the Phoenix, showing Harry the hidden Room of Requirement, which Harry uses for the secret meetings of Dumbledore's Army. When Professor Umbridge finds the meetings later, Dobby enters to warn the group. In Half-Blood Prince Harry entrusts Dobby to watch his compatriot Kreacher when he orders him to work in the Hogwarts kitchens with the other house-elves; and later assigns both to follow Draco Malfoy.

Dobby makes his last appearance in Deathly Hallows when Aberforth Dumbledore sends him to rescue Harry and his friends from Malfoy Manor. During the rescue, Dobby is killed by Bellatrix Lestrange. He is buried at Shell Cottage, beneath a headstone bearing the epitaph "Here Lies Dobby, A Free Elf".[17] [18]

Dobby's name is derived from a creature in English folklore called a dobby.

Dobby is voiced by Toby Jones in the film adaptations of Chamber of Secrets and Deathly Hallows – Part 1.[19] The entertainment website IGN described Dobby's death as one of the most touching moments in the series.[20] In NextMovie.com's Harry Potter Mega Poll, Dobby was voted the No. 1 favourite magical creature in the series.[21]

In 2003, a group of Russian lawyers reportedly accused Warner Brothers of modelling the film version of Dobby on Russian President Vladimir Putin.[22]

Fawkes

Fawkes is Albus Dumbledore's pet phoenix, a mythological bird that cyclically bursts into flame upon its death and is then reborn from the ashes. Phoenix tail feathers are suitable for inclusion in some wands (both Harry and Voldemort's wands contain a feather from Fawkes' tail, the only two he ever gave) and their tears have healing powers. Fawkes can also teleport himself and others in a burst of flame.

In Chamber of Secrets, Harry's display of loyalty to Dumbledore results in his summoning Fawkes to his aid against Salazar Slytherin's basilisk in the Chamber of Secrets, whereupon Fawkes punctures the basilisk's eyes, eliminating her ability to kill with her gaze. Fawkes later uses his tears to negate the basilisk's venom.

During the confrontation between Voldemort and Dumbledore in the Ministry of Magic at the climax of Order of the Phoenix (book only), Fawkes saves Dumbledore's life by swallowing a Killing Curse from Voldemort, then bursts into flame and is reborn as a chick from the ashes.

In the prequel films and The Secrets of Dumbledore, Fawkes appears to Credence Barebone at the conclusion of the former film as Gellert Grindelwald reveals his true identity to him: Aurelius Dumbledore, the nephew of Albus Dumbledore. Fawkes is revealed to appear to all members of the Dumbledore family when they come of age to bow before them, retconning Rowling's statement of Fawkes being non-transferable between owners to mean non-transferable between families.

According to Rowling, Fawkes is named after 17th-century conspirator Guy Fawkes.[23] Ray Fearon provided vocal effects for Fawkes in the Wizarding World film series Harry Potter and Fantastic Beasts, also voicing the centaur Firenze in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone.

Firenze

Firenze is a centaur and, after Order of the Phoenix, a Divination teacher at Hogwarts. He is described in the book as a palomino centaur with astonishingly blue eyes. He first appears towards the end of Philosopher's Stone, in which he rescues Harry from Voldemort in the Forbidden Forest. Having carried Harry to safety on his back, Firenze quarrels with other centaurs who object to the symbolic suggestion that centaurs are subservient to humans.

The character does not make another appearance until Order of the Phoenix, in which he is appointed by Dumbledore to teach Divination at Hogwarts in place of Sybill Trelawney, who has been sacked by Dolores Umbridge. For this, he is ostracised by his fellows. In Half-Blood Prince, he shares teaching duties with a reinstated Trelawney.

In Deathly Hallows, he is seen near the end of the book alongside the other members of the Hogwarts staff, against Voldemort and his Death Eaters; it is mentioned that he was wounded on his flanks by the Death Eaters but ultimately survived the Battle. Although not mentioned in the series, Rowling revealed that after the Battle, Firenze's herd was "forced to acknowledge that his pro-human leanings were not shameful, and allowed him to rejoin them."[24]

The character is based on Steve Eddy, Rowling's former English teacher, who attempted to discourage her from writing fantasy tales.[25] Firenze is the Italian form of Florence. Ray Fearon voiced Firenze in the film adaptation of Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone.

Firenze's character in the Harry Potter franchise is reminiscent of the most famous centaur in Greco-Roman mythology, Chiron. Chiron and Firenze share very similar traits, contrary to the barbaric and unfriendly image of centaurs towards humans. Just like Chiron, Firenze had a soft spot for humans unlike the other centaurs who did not want to do anything with humans. Furthermore, in the first film, Firenze saves Harry Potter from Voldemort in the Forbidden Forest. Lastly, Firenze and Chiron both share a close connection to heroes respectively, just as Firenze saved and fought for Harry Potter, Chiron helped train Achilles and Jason who are both famous Greek heroes.[26]

Frank

Frank is a thunderbird that was kidnapped and trafficked to Egypt in the 1920s. In the film Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, Frank is the reason Newt went to America. After rescuing Frank from the traffickers, Newt stored Frank with his other magical creatures in his suitcase. Newt brings Frank to America in hopes of returning him to his native land of Arizona.

In the climax of the film, the existence of magic is revealed to the people of New York City, following a battle between American wizarding government MACUSA and an obscurial. Knowing the secrecy of wizard-kind has been compromised, Newt releases Frank from his suitcase and gives him a potion that has memory wiping properties. Because of the thunderbird's ability to generate storms, Newt says goodbye to Frank as Frank flies into the sky, creating a rainfall using the liquid from the potion, erasing the memories of all non-magical people of the event.

Rowling revealed in a tweet following the film's release that Frank did indeed make it back to Arizona following the events of the film.[27]

Griphook

Griphook is a goblin and an employee at Gringotts until the Second Wizarding War. In Philosopher's Stone, after Hagrid presents Harry's key and Dumbledore's letter to an unnamed goblin in the Gringotts lobby, Griphook is called to escort Harry and Hagrid through the underground rail-system to Harry's vault, and afterwards to Vault 713 to retrieve the Philosopher's Stone. He is not heard of again until Deathly Hallows, when the Snatchers holding him captive also capture Harry, Ron, and Hermione. When Hermione lies under torture to Bellatrix Lestrange that the sword of Gryffindor is a fake, Bellatrix asks Griphook for confirmation, which she receives. He is saved, along with Harry, Ron, and Hermione, by Dobby and successfully escapes to Shell Cottage. Because Harry needs to take a Horcrux from Bellatrix's vault, Griphook reluctantly agrees to help them break into Gringotts, in exchange for the sword of Gryffindor; but when escaping, Griphook betrays them to the other goblins and escapes with the sword. His fate is left unknown in the book, but in the film he is shown dead during the aftermath at Gringotts, and Gryffindor's sword vanishes before Voldemort can see it. In spite of Griphook's insistence that the sword belongs to the goblins, the sword reappears when Neville Longbottom pulls it from the Sorting Hat and uses it to behead Nagini.

Verne Troyer appeared as Griphook in the film adaptation of Philosopher's Stone with Warwick Davis providing his voice and the latter fully portrayed him in the Deathly Hallows films.

Hedwig

Hedwig is Harry's snowy owl, given to him in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone as a birthday present by Rubeus Hagrid. In the seventh book, The Deathly Hallows, Hedwig is killed by a curse from a Death Eater.

Hokey

Hokey is a house-elf who works for Hepzibah Smith, an old woman deceived by Tom Riddle into showing him Slytherin's locket and Hufflepuff's cup, which he uses as two of his Horcruxes. Hokey's memory allows Harry and Dumbledore a glimpse of the visit Voldemort makes two days before Hepzibah Smith is poisoned and both treasures disappear; whereafter Riddle, who magically tampers with Hokey's memories, frames Hokey for Hepzibah's murder. She does not deny the accusation and is convicted for accidental murder.

Kreacher

Kreacher is a house-elf who served the House of Black for generations. Kreacher first appears in Order of the Phoenix as an unwilling servant to Sirius Black.

Kreacher desires to leave Sirius and serve his next of kin, Bellatrix Lestrange and the Malfoys. He betrays Sirius and persuades Harry to go to the Department of Mysteries, where a trap has been laid. Sirius is killed by Bellatrix in the ensuing combat, while trying to save Harry. Following Sirius' death, Harry inherits all of Sirius' possessions, including a highly unwilling Kreacher. Harry immediately orders him to work at Hogwarts, where he comes to blows with Dobby about his lack of loyalty to Harry.

In Deathly Hallows, Harry and his friends coax from the house-elf the current whereabouts of Salazar Slytherin's Locket, a Gaunt family heirloom and one of Lord Voldemort's Horcruxes; whereafter Harry sends Kreacher to retrieve the locket from Mundungus Fletcher and gives him its substitute as a token of remembrance. Thereafter Kreacher appears cleaner and happier, restores the house to pristine condition, and begins to treat Harry and his friends with courtesy and respect. In the Battle of Hogwarts, Kreacher rallies the Hogwarts house-elves against the Death Eaters, calling Harry his "master and defender of house elves".

Kreacher appears in the film version of Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, voiced by Timothy Bateson.[28] Producers admitted they had wished to cut the character from the film, but when Rowling was consulted, she advised: "You know, I wouldn't do that if I were you. Or you can, but if you get to make a seventh film, you'll be tied in knots."[29] In Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1, Kreacher is voiced by Simon McBurney, as Bateson had died.[30]

Nagini

Nagini is Voldemort's enormous pet snake, introduced in Goblet of Fire.[31] Voldemort made Nagini his final Horcrux by murdering Bertha Jorkins. Due to this connection, Voldemort has complete control over the snake.

Voldemort is able to communicate with Nagini due to his ability to speak Parseltongue, the language of snakes.[32] Nagini is first sighted when the snake alerts Voldemort to the presence of an eavesdropping Frank Bryce, an old gardener who had worked for the Riddle family. During the fourth year Harry spends at Hogwarts, Voldemort's temporary body is sustained by Nagini's venom, harvested by Peter Pettigrew.[33] In Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, Harry assumes Nagini's viewpoint during her attack on Arthur Weasley in one of his dreams; Albus Dumbledore believes this an effect of Harry's special connection to Voldemort, with Harry's witnessing the attack by virtue that Voldemort's mind "happened to be" in Nagini at the time. This is the first indication of Nagini and Voldemort's deeper connection, having the ability to share thoughts and connect with Harry.[34]

In Deathly Hallows, Nagini consumes Charity Burbage, a Hogwarts Muggle Studies professor, after the Killing Curse is used on her.[31] Nagini is later placed inside the corpse of Bathilda Bagshot by Voldemort, to enable a surprise assault on Harry when he visits Godric's Hollow.[31] Nagini is eventually killed by Neville Longbottom.[31]

The prequel film features Nagini in 1927 France as a woman portrayed by Claudia Kim, kept as an attraction in the Circus Arcanus by its ringmaster, Skender, before running off with Credence to help him find his birth mother. The film reveals that she is a type of person known as a Maledictus whose blood curse will one day permanently transform her into an animal.[35]

Peeves

Peeves is a poltergeist who causes trouble in Hogwarts and is therefore often pursued by the sole caretaker at the school, Argus Filch. He is capable of flight and can choose whether to be tangible; and is able to manipulate objects, a trait not generally possible with ghosts, but common among poltergeists. Peeves' existence is essentially the embodiment of disorder,[36] which he is observed to constantly cause. In appearance, he is a small man with a mischievous face and a wide mouth, dressed in vibrantly coloured clothing. He derives joy from disaster and mischievous acts, usually causing disruptions to daily activity.

Peeves only listens to a select few: Dumbledore; the Bloody Baron; in the second book Nearly Headless Nick; and in the fifth book, Fred and George Weasley. Filch, who is usually left with cleaning up the mess and damage that Peeves causes, tries repeatedly to remove him; however, Rowling has stated in an interview that not even Dumbledore would be able to rid Hogwarts of Peeves forever.[37]

During Dolores Umbridge's attempts to take control of Hogwarts in Order of the Phoenix, Peeves, along with many of the non-Slytherin students, begins a concerted campaign of practical jokes and pranks at the Weasley twins' request, in order to make Umbridge's time at Hogwarts as unpleasant as possible, a task Peeves undertakes with tremendous glee. When Umbridge attempts to sneak out of Hogwarts, Peeves chases her out, whacking her with Minerva McGonagall's cane (which she lent to him expressly for that purpose) and a sock full of chalk. Many of the other professors also resent her presence and either turn a blind eye to what is done to Umbridge at the hands of Peeves and the students, or occasionally even providing a small measure of assistance. Peeves is twice depicted at the conclusion of Deathly Hallows: initially attacking Death Eaters with Snargaluff Pods; and subsequently singing a victory song praising Harry.

It is indicated that Peeves was still at Hogwarts at the time of the epilogue, since Harry tells his son Albus Severus not to "mess with Peeves".

Rik Mayall was cast as Peeves for the film adaptation of Philosopher's Stone, but his scenes were cut from the final film and do not appear in the deleted scenes section of the DVD release.[38] He had not been made aware that his scenes had been cut until the full film was officially unveiled at the premiere.[39] Peeves was subsequently omitted from the Harry Potter films that followed, though he can be seen in the video games.

Winky

Winky is the Crouch family's house elf. She views herself as a dutiful servant and guards the family's many secrets. When Barty Crouch Jr. is rescued from Azkaban by his dying mother, he is supervised and nursed back to health by Winky. After Winky is dismissed, Dobby takes her to work with him at Hogwarts. There the unhappy Winky, retaining her loyalty to Crouch, becomes an alcoholic until the final book, and eventually fights in the Battle of Hogwarts with the other house-elves.[24]

See also

References

Works cited

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. News: The myths and folktales behind Harry Potter . 28 October 2020 . BBC.
  2. Living with Harry Potter . 10 December 2005 . Fry . Stephen . Stephen Fry . Radio broadcast . . 09:11–09:31 . 2 August 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220208174548/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/b0076w0r . 8 February 2022 . live.
  3. News: Why Was Newt Scamander Expelled From Hogwarts? The Magizoologist Has A Mysterious Past . 17 April 2021 . Bustle.
  4. News: 'Harry Potter' Spinoff 'Fantastic Beasts': 4 Things to Know . 17 April 2021 . The Hollywood Reporter.
  5. Web site: Gray. Melanie. 2020-10-31. Harry Potter's magical beasts and real creatures live in new London exhibit. 2021-09-01. New York Post. en-US.
  6. News: James . Hibberd . 12 August 2016 . 'Fantastic Beasts': Meet the Creatures . . 4 December 2016 . 18 October 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181018122319/https://ew.com/gallery/fantastic-beasts-creature-gallery/2707763_occamy/ . dead .
  7. Web site: Harry Potter's World : Magical Creatures . U.S. National Library of Medicine . 16 October 2018.
  8. Web site: J.K. Rowling at the Edinburgh Book Festival . https://web.archive.org/web/20110430150225/http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/news_view.cfm?id=80 . 30 April 2011 . 5 May 2017 . jkrowling.com.
  9. Web site: Rowling . J. K. . Extra Stuff . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080219064944/http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/extrastuff_view.cfm?id=25 . 2008-02-19 . J. K. Rowling Official Site.
  10. Web site: 19 March 2019 . Rowling's goblin problem? . 30 August 2020 . mugglenet.com.
  11. Oziewicz. Marek. July 2010. Representations of Eastern Europe in Philip Pullman's His Dark Materials, Jonathan Stroud's The Bartimaeus Trilogy, and J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter Series. International Research in Children's Literature. 3. 1. 1–14. 10.3366/ircl.2010.0002. 143553813 . 1755-6198.
  12. Web site: Friedman . Megan . 2016-02-08 . J.K. Rowling Helped a Fan Deal With Her Depression in the Sweetest Way . 2024-08-15 . Seventeen . en-US.
  13. Goodman . Jessica . February 9, 2016 . J.K. Rowling helps fan fighting her own 'Dementors' . 2024-08-15 . Entertainment Weekly . en.
  14. Web site: Shamsian . Jacob . This character's fate at the end of 'Fantastic Beasts' may not be as clear cut as you thought . 5 May 2017 . Business Insider.
  15. Web site: Extra Stuff: Crookshanks . unfit . https://web.archive.org/web/20110916173905/http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/extrastuff_view.cfm?id=10 . 16 September 2011 . 30 June 2007.
  16. News: Celebrity Cat Lives Life of Luxury on Isle of Man. Kelley. JaneA. 2011-01-31. Catster. 2016-10-22.
  17. Book: Miller, C. D.. Harry Potter Places: Snitch-Seeking in Southern England and Wales. 8 June 2012. First Edition Design Pub.. 978-1-937520-98-4. 52.
  18. Web site: Visit Dobby's Grave and Shell Cottage at these Harry Potter Wales Locations . One Step Wanderer . https://web.archive.org/web/20201012053514/https://onestepwanderer.com/visit-dobbys-grave-and-shell-cottage-harry-potter-wales/ . 12 October 2020 . 27 May 2019 . live.
  19. Web site: Russian TV broadcast our Potter vote! . . . 25 January 2003.
  20. Web site: Top 25 Harry Potter Characters. https://web.archive.org/web/20090719051725/http://uk.movies.ign.com/articles/100/1002569p1.html . dead. 19 July 2009. Brian Linder. Phil Pirrello. Eric Goldman. Matt Fowler. 14 July 2009. IGN. 3 April 2011.
  21. Web site: 'Harry Potter' Mega Poll: The Mega Results!. Scott . Harris. 14 July 2011. NextMovie.com. 25 July 2011. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110717115656/http://www.nextmovie.com/blog/harry-potter-poll-results . 17 July 2011.
  22. Web site: Russian lawyers say Harry Potter character Dobby is based on Putin . The Guardian . 30 January 2003 . 22 November 2022.
  23. Web site: Dugdale . John . 3 November 2017 . Gunpowder plots: how Guy Fawkes ignited an explosive literary legacy . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220206063729/https://www.theguardian.com/books/booksblog/2017/nov/03/gunpowder-plots-how-guy-fawkes-ignited-an-explosive-literary-tradition . 6 February 2022 . 2 August 2022 . The Guardian.
  24. News: J.K. Rowling Web Chat Transcript . 30 July 2007 . 30 July 2007 . . Melissa . Anelli.
  25. News: Teacher'S Bad Rowling Advice . . Boniface . Susie . Susie Boniface . 8 July 2007 . 15 June 2019.
  26. Moosavinia . Sayyed Rahim . Greek Mythology in J.k. Rowling's Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone . Sarjana . 33 . 1 . 33–39 . 30 June 2018.
  27. jk_rowling. J.K. Rowling. 800648162771894272. 21 November 2016. Yes and yes!.
  28. Web site: Elf's Absence From Next 'Harry Potter' Flick Opens Up Plot Questions. https://web.archive.org/web/20071001000145/http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1542581/10062006/story.jhtml?rsspartner=rssYahooNewscrawler. dead. 1 October 2007. MTV. 6 October 2006. 6 October 2006.
  29. Web site: Rowling advises film makers to keep Kreacher in films . 25 June 2007 . 26 June 2007 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070627140350/http://moviesblog.mtv.com/2007/06/25/kreacher-comforts-mtv-solves-a-harry-potter-mystery/ . 27 June 2007 .
  30. News: More Casting for Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. 17 June 2009. 17 June 2009. The Leaky Cauldron.
  31. Book: Rowling, J. K. . Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. Bloomsbury . Children's . 21 July 2007 . 978-0-7475-9105-4. .
  32. Book: Rowling, J. K. . Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets. Bloomsbury Publishing plc . February 1999 . 0-7475-3848-4 . .
  33. Book: Rowling, J. K. . Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire . Bloomsbury Publishing plc . 6 July 2001 . 0-7475-5099-9 . .
  34. Book: Rowling, J. K. . Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix . Bloomsbury . 10 July 2004 . 0-7475-6107-9 . . registration .
  35. Fantastic Beasts actress Claudia Kim breaks silence on playing Nagini. Hibbert. James. 25 September 2018. Entertainment Weekly.
  36. Web site: FAQ: Peeves chews gum, how can he when he is a ghost? (Nearly Headless Nick can't eat). . jkrowling.com . 5 May 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110806214304/http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/faq_view.cfm?id=67 . 6 August 2011 . dead .
  37. Web site: Spartz . Emerson . 16 July 2005 . Emerson Spartz and Melissa Anelli – "The MuggleNet and Leaky Cauldron Interview Joanne Kathleen Rowling" . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220510214901/https://www.mugglenet.com/2005/07/emerson-spartz-and-melissa-anelli-the-mugglenet-and-leaky-cauldron-interview-joanne-kathleen-rowling/ . 10 May 2022 . 2 August 2022 . MuggleNet.
  38. News: Potter Gloucester Set Report . https://web.archive.org/web/20080112013124/http://uk.movies.ign.com/articles/050/050980p1.html . dead . 12 January 2008 . 8 August 2007 . 4 April 2001 . Brian . Linder . . Ziff Davis.
  39. Book: Mayall, Rik . Bigger than Hitler – Better than Christ . Rik Mayall . . 10 January 2014 . 352 . 9780007375431.