Magheraghanrush Court Tomb Explained

Magheraghanrush Court Tomb
Native Name:Tuama Cúirte Mhachaire Chon Rois
Native Language:ga
Other Name:Deerpark Court Tomb
Coordinates:54.2793°N -8.3811°W
Location:Magheraghanrush, Sligo,
County Sligo, Ireland
Built:c. 3000 BC
Elevation:137m (449feet)
Type:court cairn
Embedded:
Embed:yes
Designation2:National Monument of Ireland
Designation2 Offname:Magheraghanrush or Deerpark
Designation2 Number:377[1]

Magheraghanrush Court Tomb is a court cairn and National Monument located in County Sligo, Ireland.[2] [3] [4] [5]

Location

Magheraghanrush Court Tomb is located 6km (04miles) east of Sligo town.[6]

History

Magheraghanrush Court Tomb was built c. 3000 BC. It may have first been a simple construction with U-shaped court; the east part was added later.

Local legend has it as a Giant's Grave or Druid's Altar, or the burial site of Eógan Bél (d. AD 542), King of Connacht, although the Middle Irish poem Caithréim Cellaig says he was buried on Knocknarea and reburied on an island in Lough Gill.

Animal and human bones were discovered on the site as well as a flint flake.[7]

Description

The tomb is very large, 30 m (100 ft) long. The court is oval and located in the centre with two chambers at one end and a single chamber at the other, giving it the appearance of a man from above. The central court is not a perfect oval but is crooked in the middle, indicating that there was originally one court cairn which was then added to. Some of the uprights had lintels, giving it the name of "the Irish Stonehenge."[8] [9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: National Monuments of County Sligo in State Care . 2 . heritageireland.ie . National Monument Service . 13 August 2020.
  2. Web site: Magheraghanrush (Sligo) : Wedge Tomb : Visit notes. Megalithomania.net. 4 January 2019.
  3. Web site: Irish Archaeology on Twitter. Twitter.
  4. Web site: Magheraghanrush/Deerpark, Court Tomb, Co. Sligo.. 29 January 2011 . Flickr.
  5. Web site: Archived copy . 2016-10-03 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161005111842/http://www.shadowsandstone.com/Ancient-Ireland/Court-Tombs/Magheraghanrush-aka-Deerpark/Small/i-c3fcbh6 . 2016-10-05 . dead .
  6. Web site: Archaeology in County Sligo. Sam. Moore. 1 January 1998. FAS Community Services Unit. Google Books.
  7. Web site: Magheraghanrush – Deerpark Court Tomb, County Sligo . Directionireland.com.
  8. Web site: Magheraghanrush. Anthony. Weir. Irishmegaliths.org.uk.
  9. Book: Lehane, Brendan. The Companion Guide to Ireland. 2001. Companion Guides. 978-1900639347. Google Books.