Magazine (band) explained

Magazine
Landscape:yes
Background:group_or_band
Origin:Manchester, England
Years Active:1977–1981, 2009–2011
Past Members:Howard Devoto
John McGeoch
Barry Adamson
Martin Jackson
Bob Dickinson
Dave Formula
Paul Spencer
John Doyle
Robin Simon
Ben Mandelson
Noko
Jonathan "Stan" White

Magazine were a British rock band formed in 1977 in Manchester in England by singer Howard Devoto and guitarist John McGeoch. After leaving the punk group Buzzcocks in early 1977, Devoto decided to create a more progressive and less "traditional" rock band. The original lineup of Magazine was composed of Devoto, McGeoch, Barry Adamson on bass, Bob Dickinson on keyboards and Martin Jackson on drums.

Their debut album, Real Life (1978), was critically acclaimed and was one of the first post-punk albums. After releasing two other albums, Secondhand Daylight and The Correct Use of Soap, McGeoch left the band in 1980 to join Siouxsie and the Banshees. Magazine released another studio album and disbanded in 1981. All four of their albums reached the top 40 on the UK Albums Chart.

They reunited in 2009 for a UK tour with Noko on guitar. Magazine released an album of new material, No Thyself, in October 2011, followed by a short UK tour.

Magazine have been cited as an influence by bands and musicians such as Simple Minds, the Smiths, Radiohead, Pulp and John Frusciante.

History

Devoto formed Magazine in Manchester, shortly after he left Buzzcocks in early 1977. In April 1977, he met guitarist McGeoch, then an art student, and they began writing songs, some of which would appear on the first Magazine album.[1] They then recruited Barry Adamson on bass, Bob Dickinson on keyboards and Martin Jackson (previously of the Freshies) on drums, forming the first lineup of the band. After signing to Virgin Records, Magazine played their debut live gig at Rafters in Manchester on 28 October 1977.

"Motorcade" co-writer Dickinson, whose background was in classical and avant-garde music, left shortly after several gigs in late 1977. In early 1978, the band released their first single, "Shot by Both Sides", a song Magazine recorded as a quartet. It featured a guitar-bass-drums sound similar to punk rock. Shortly after the single's release, Dave Formula, who had played with a briefly successful 1960s rock band from Manchester called St. Louis Union, joined as keyboardist. "Shot by Both Sides" used a chord progression suggested by Pete Shelley, which was also used in the Buzzcocks track "Lipstick".[2] The Magazine single just missed the UK top 40.[3] The band, with Formula on keyboards, made its first major TV appearance on Top of the Pops in February 1978, performing the single.

Following a British tour to promote their debut album, Real Life (which made the UK top 30), Jackson left Magazine in late July. He was replaced briefly by Paul Spencer, who performed with the band for gigs across Europe and some television appearances, including The Old Grey Whistle Test, where they played "Definitive Gaze". Spencer quit partway through the tour, joining the Speedometors shortly afterwards. He was replaced in October by John Doyle, who completed the Real Life promotional tour and remained in the band.[4]

Magazine's second album, Secondhand Daylight, was released in 1979, reaching the UK top 40. The album featured a greater use of synthesisers. That same year, McGeoch, Adamson and Formula joined electronic project Visage, recording and releasing the single "Tar".

After the release of Secondhand Daylight, Devoto decided to change producers. He chose Martin Hannett, who produced their next album, The Correct Use of Soap, released the following year and again making the top 30, while the single "Sweetheart Contract" was a minor success on the singles chart. Following its release, McGeoch left the band, tired of Magazine's low sales and their less guitar-oriented songs. He soon joined Siouxsie and the Banshees. To replace him, the band hired Robin Simon, who had been in Ultravox and Neo. That lineup toured Europe and Australia, recording their next release, the live album Play. Simon made some initial recordings and rehearsals for what would be the next Magazine album, including co-writing the song "So Lucky", but he left the band before the album was released so that he could record the John Foxx solo album The Garden.

Again without a guitarist, Devoto called in his former college friend at Bolton, Ben Mandelson (a former Amazorblades member). This lineup completed the 1981 recording of the band's fourth studio album, Magic, Murder and the Weather, but Devoto quit that May, months before its release, and the remaining members disbanded. A year later, After the Fact, the first Magazine compilation, was released.

Adamson continued collaborating with Visage, and also began to work with Shelley, the Birthday Party and Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds. Jackson later played with the Chameleons, Swing Out Sister and the Durutti Column. Formula continued as a member of Visage and joined Ludus, and Mandelson joined the Mekons.[5] Doyle joined the Armoury Show in Scotland in 1983, which also featured McGeoch; the latter later played guitar for Public Image Ltd. After a brief solo outing and two albums with Luxuria, Devoto quit music to become a photo archivist, until a new collaboration with Shelley produced the Buzzkunst album in 2002. McGeoch died in 2004, aged 48.[6]

Reunion

In February 2009, Devoto and Magazine re-formed for five performances. The lineup included Devoto, Formula, Adamson and Doyle. The Radiohead guitarist Jonny Greenwood, a Magazine fan, declined an offer to fill in for McGeoch. According to the Radiohead collaborator Adam Buxton, Jonny was "overwhelmed" and too shy to accept the role.[7] Noko, Devoto's bandmate in Luxuria, was the guitarist on the tour.

The shows were sold out and received acclaim.[8] [9] [10] The group went on to play at festivals in the UK and abroad that summer, before performing "The Soap Show" in Manchester, Edinburgh and London. The band played two sets: a performance of The Correct Use of Soap in full, followed by a set composed of other songs from their catalogue.

In January 2010, Noko officially joined the band, becoming a full member of Magazine. The band started work on new material. In November 2010, Adamson left to concentrate on his film work and solo recordings. Jon "Stan" White joined as bass player on the new recordings and debuted live on 30 June 2011 at Wolverhampton Slade Rooms, where Magazine were playing a warm-up show for their Hop Farm Festival appearance two days later.

A new studio album, No Thyself, was released worldwide by Wire Sound on 24 October 2011, and the band embarked on a UK tour in November. On 16 April 2016, as part of Record Store Day, the band released Once at the Academy, a live 5-track 12" EP recorded at their reunion shows at Manchester Academy in February 2009.

Legacy

Magazine was an influence on the fledgling Simple Minds, who supported them on a 1979 tour and much later covered "A Song from Under the Floorboards".[11] [12] The Radiohead guitarist Jonny Greenwood named McGeoch his biggest guitar influence, and said that Magazine's songwriting "informs so much of what we do".[13] Radiohead performed a cover of "Shot By Both Sides" in 2000.[14]

Johnny Marr of the Smiths cited Magazine as an influence, particularly McGeoch's guitar work.[15] [16] The Smiths singer, Morrissey, covered "A Song from Under the Floorboards" as a B-side to his 2006 single "The Youngest Was the Most Loved". "Floorboards" was also covered by My Friend the Chocolate Cake on their 1994 album Brood. MGMT played a version of "Burst" on tour in 2011.[17]

Jarvis Cocker of Pulp praised Real Life saying: "this was such an important record for the time because it showed that you could still do something that had attack to it combined with a real intelligence, without going into ponce territory".[18] The band and their singer/lyricist Howard Devoto has also been cited as an influence on several 1980s bands, such as China Crisis[19] and Fiction Factory.[20]

Lolita Pop recorded a cover of "A Song from under the Floorboards" on 1989's Love Poison. Half Man Half Biscuit have performed live covers of a number of Magazine songs. "The Light Pours Out of Me" was covered by several acts including Peter Murphy, Ministry, the Mission, Sleep Chamber and Zero Boys. The band No Fun at All did a cover of "Shot by Both Sides" on their record And Now for Something Completely Different. Mansun covered "Shot by Both Sides" for John Peel sessions. Duff McKagan cited Real Life as an influence, particularly on tracks where a chorus effect is used.[21]

Members

Classic line-up

Other members

Timeline

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BackgroundColors = bars:bars

BarData = bar:Devoto text:"Howard Devoto" bar:McGeoch text:"John McGeoch" bar:Simon text:"Robin Simon" bar:Mandelson text:"Ben Mandelson" bar:Noko text:"Noko" bar:Adamson text:"Barry Adamson" bar:White text:"Jon "Stan" White" bar:Dickinson text:"Bob Dickinson" bar:Formula text:"Dave Formula" bar:Jackson text:"Martin Jackson" bar:Spencer text:"Paul Spencer" bar:Doyle text:"John Doyle"

PlotData= width:11 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(11,-4) bar:Devoto from:01/01/1977 till:31/12/1981 color:voc bar:Devoto from:01/02/2009 till:end color:voc bar:McGeoch from:01/01/1977 till:01/07/1980 color:g bar:Simon from:01/07/1980 till:31/12/1980 color:g bar:Mandelson from:31/12/1980 till:31/12/1981 color:g bar:Noko from:01/02/2009 till:end color:g bar:Adamson from:01/01/1977 till:31/12/1981 color:b bar:Adamson from:01/02/2009 till:01/11/2010 color:b bar:White from:01/11/2010 till:end color:b bar:Jackson from:01/01/1977 till:01/07/1978 color:dr bar:Spencer from:01/07/1978 till:01/10/1978 color:dr bar:Doyle from:01/10/1978 till:31/12/1981 color:dr bar:Doyle from:01/02/2009 till:end color:dr bar:Dickinson from:01/01/1977 till:01/02/1978 color:key bar:Formula from:01/02/1978 till:31/12/1981 color:key bar:Formula from:01/02/2009 till:end color:key

LineData = layer:back color:album at:01/06/1978 at:30/03/1979 at:01/05/1980 at:01/06/1981 at:24/10/2011

Discography

Artist:Magazine
Studio:5
Live:4
Compilation:7
Video:2
Music Videos:6
Ep:1
Singles:12

The Magazine discography consists of five studio albums, four live albums, seven compilation albums, two video albums, one extended play and 10 singles.

All titles were released by Virgin Records, except where indicated.

Studio albums

YearTitlePeak chart positions
UK
[22]
AUS
[23]
1978Real Lifealign=center 29 align=center
1979Secondhand Daylightalign=center 38 align=center
1980The Correct Use of Soapalign=center 28 align=center 98
1981Magic, Murder and the Weatheralign=center 39 align=center 95
2011No Thyself
  • Label: Wire-Sound
align=center 167 align=center
"—" denotes releases that did not chart.

Live albums

YearTitleUK
1980Play69
1993BBC Radio 1 in Concert
2009Real Life & Thereafter
Live And Intermittent (Restored And Remastered) (08.79 + 09.79 + 09.80)
  • Label: Wire-Sound
2016Once at the Academy (EP)
  • Label: Wire-Sound

Singles

YearTitlePeak chart positionsAlbum
UK
US Dance
[24]
1978"Shot by Both Sides"41Real Life
"The Light Pours Out Of Me "
"Touch and Go"[25] Non-album single
"Give Me Everything"
1979"Rhythm of Cruelty"Secondhand Daylight
"Believe That I Understand"
1980"A Song from Under the Floorboards"The Correct Use of Soap
"Thank You (Falettinme Be Mice Elf Agin)"42
"Upside Down"Non-album single
Sweetheart Contract (EP)54The Correct Use of Soap
1981"About the Weather"Magic, Murder and the Weather
2011"Hello Mr Curtis"
  • Label: Wire-Sound
No Thyself
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that territory.

Compilation albums

YearTitle
1982After the Fact
1987Rays and Hail 1978–1981: The Best of Magazine
1990Scree – Rarities 1978–1981
2000Where the Power Is
Maybe It's Right to Be Nervous Now
2008The Complete John Peel Sessions
2009Touch & Go: Anthology 02. 78–06. 81

Video albums

YearTitle
1989Magazine (VHS)
2009Real Life & Thereafter DVD/CD
  • Label: Wire-Sound

Music Videos

1978

1979

1981

Further reading

See also

Notes and References

  1. Real Life CD album reissue booklet (2007).
  2. Web site: Perry . Andrew . 11 February 2009 . Howard Devoto makes a comeback with his inspirational band, Magazine. . registration . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140518193354/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/journalists/andrew-perry/4593267/Howard-Devoto-makes-a-comeback-with-his-inspirational-band-Magazine..html . 18 May 2014 . 29 December 2014 . The Daily Telegraph. London.
  3. Web site: Magazine . Official Charts .
  4. Secondhand Daylight album reissue booklet (2007).
  5. Book: The Great Rock Discography . Giunti . 1998 . 88-09-21522-2 . Strong . M. C. . 112 . registration.
  6. Web site: Simpson . Dave . 2004-03-12 . Obituary: John McGeoch . 2021-04-17 . The Guardian. London.
  7. Web site: Thiessen . Brock . 21 July 2009 . Radiohead's Jonny Greenwood "Too Shy" to Join Reunited Post-Punks Magazine . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160915071059/http://exclaim.ca/music/article/radioheads_jonny_greenwood_too_shy_to_join_reunited_post-punks_magazine . 15 September 2016 . 2016-06-23 . Exclaim!.
  8. Web site: Magazine: Forum, London . The Guardian. London . Petridis . Alexis . 14 February 2009 . 29 December 2014.
  9. Web site: 20 February 2009 . Magazine – 'These gigs are a cherry on a cake' . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090227163208/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/magazine--these-gigs-are-a-cherry-on-a-cake-1626851.html . 27 February 2009 . 29 December 2014 . The Independent. London.
  10. Web site: Paphides . Pete . 16 February 2009 . Magazine at the Forum, London NW5 . usurped . https://web.archive.org/web/20110617004711/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/live_reviews/article5726533.ece . 2011-06-17 . 2014-12-29 . The Times.
  11. Web site: The Mighty Magazine . Jim Kerr . 11 February 2009 . simpleminds.com .
  12. Web site: A Song from Under the Floorboards . Dream Giver Redux .
  13. Web site: Greenwood . Jonny . 11 February 2009 . "I've been blown about for years" . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090321164928/http://radiohead.com/deadairspace/index.php?a=455 . 21 March 2009 . 10 February 2022 . Dead Air Space . Radiohead.com.
  14. Web site: Bartleet . Larry . 2016-10-04 . 11 times Radiohead covered other artists' songs brilliantly . 2022-02-28 . NME.
  15. Web site: John. Freeman. 16 June 2015. Rubber Rings: Johnny Marr's Favourite Albums. The Quietus. 11 January 2020.
  16. Web site: Nash . Ed . 1 June 2018 . Nine Songs: Johnny Marr . 11 January 2020 . The Line of Best Fit.
  17. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jLoXxNrU_58&t=97s "beatfest2011 – MGMT – Burst"
  18. Web site: 30 August 2018 . Magazine – Real Life – Jarvis Cocker . 11 January 2020 . NME.
  19. https://louderthanwar.com/china-crisis-exclusive-louder-war-interview/ China Crisis exclusive Louder Than War interview
  20. Web site: Interview: Fiction Factory. Zappa. François. 3 August 2022. El Garaje de Frank. 7 September 2022.
  21. Issue 66. Bass Guitar Magazine. https://web.archive.org/web/20120107173034/http://bassguitarmagazine.com/back-issues/461-issue-66.html. dead. 7 January 2012.
  22. Web site: Magazine. Official Charts. 18 March 2015.
  23. Book: Kent, David. David Kent (historian). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. illustrated. Australian Chart Book. St Ives, N.S.W.. 1993. 0-646-11917-6. 188.
  24. Magazine . https://web.archive.org/web/20200812164047/https://www.billboard.com/music/magazine . dead . 12 August 2020 . Billboard . 3 July 2019.
  25. Web site: 1978-04-14 . Magazine – Touch And Go (Vinyl) . 2016-10-14 . Discogs.