Magalhães Pinto | |
Term Start: | 31 January 1961 |
Term End: | 31 January 1966 |
Term Start1: | 15 March 1975 |
Term End1: | 15 March 1977 |
Office2: | Minister of Foreign Affairs |
Term Start2: | 15 March 1967 |
Term End2: | 30 October 1969 |
Term Start3: | 1 February 1971 |
Term End3: | 31 January 1979 |
Term Start4: | 1 February 1979 |
Term End4: | 31 January 1987 |
Term Start5: | 1 February 1967 |
Term End5: | 31 January 1971 |
Term Start6: | 5 February 1946 |
Term End6: | 31 January 1961 |
Birth Name: | José de Magalhães Pinto |
Birth Date: | 28 June 1909 |
Spouse: | Berenice Catão de Magalhães Pinto |
Occupation: | Politician, banker |
José de Magalhães Pinto (28 June 1909 – 6 March 1996) was a Brazilian politician and banker.
Magalhães Pinto was born in Santo Antônio do Monte, in the state of Minas Gerais. He was the Governor of this state from 1961 to 1966. While governor, Magalhães Pinto became the leading civilian in the opposition movement. In 1964, Magalhães Pinto and Field Marshal Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco, the chief of staff of the army, "emerged as the chief coordinators of the conspiracy" to depose President João Goulart by the Brazilian military.[1] This conspiracy proved successful, and ushered in "two decades of strict military rule."[2]
After leaving the governorship, he became the Minister of Foreign Affairs in the military government. He later left the government to run for and serve in the Senate, and served as the President of the Senate from 1975 to 1977.[3]
His name officially christens the Mineirão stadium, which hosted six matches of the 2014 FIFA World Cup, including the infamous Mineiraço/Mineirazo.